haematoma
简明释义
英[ˌhiːməˈtəʊmə]美[ˌhiːməˈtoʊmə]
n. [病理] 血肿
复 数 h a e m a t o m a s 或 h a e m a t o m a t a
英英释义
A localized collection of blood outside of blood vessels, typically caused by injury or trauma. | 一种局部血液在血管外的聚集,通常由伤害或创伤引起。 |
单词用法
硬膜下血肿 | |
硬膜外血肿 | |
颅内血肿 | |
诊断血肿 | |
治疗血肿 | |
血肿的外科干预 |
同义词
血肿 | 运动员在摔倒后出现了血肿。 | ||
瘀伤 | 她在瘀伤上敷冰块以减少肿胀。 | ||
挫伤 | A contusion can occur when there is a direct impact to the skin. | 挫伤通常发生在皮肤受到直接撞击时。 |
反义词
止血 | Hemostasis is crucial during surgery to prevent excessive bleeding. | 止血在手术中至关重要,以防止过度出血。 | |
正常组织 | Normal tissue regeneration is essential for healing after an injury. | 正常组织的再生对伤后愈合至关重要。 |
例句
1.Producing haematoma of tumour, head is caused when childbirth, do not require any treatment, heal of metropolis proper motion.
产瘤、头颅血肿都是分娩时造成的,不需任何治疗,都会自行痊愈。
2.Bleeding and haematoma around puncture point is common complications of coronary artery intervention treatment. However, severe bleeding, even leading to blood transfusion or operation is rare.
冠状动脉介入治疗术后穿刺部位出血、血肿是常见的并发症,但严重出血(需输血或手术)者少见。
3.The fourth is computer with EIT software which is used to analyze and process the received data and construct a picture for the brain edema and haematoma on screen.
第四部分是计算机EIT成像软件,用来接收下位机的电位分布数据,并且对这些数据进行分析计算,重建电阻抗图像。
4.In the acute setting, an intracranial haematoma can appear isodense on CT scanning, especially if a coagulopathy is present.
在急性调整期,颅内的血肿在CT扫描上可能呈现等密度线,尤其是合并凝血病时。
5.Objective to investigate the feasibility, indications and advantages of endoscopic surgery for brain neoplasms and hypertensive haematoma.
目的探讨经内窥镜切除脑肿瘤的可行性、适应证及优越性。
6.Objective: Analyzes the clinical treatment acute brain damage sends in the skull haematoma experience.
前言:目的:分析临床治疗急性颅脑损伤致颅内血肿的经验。
7.Objective Sum up the nurse experience through the prepare, cooperate and nurse of operation 56 case encephalic haematoma minimally invasive patient.
目的通过对56例颅内血肿清除术病人的手术前准备、手术中配合、手术后护理,总结护理经验。
8.The surgeon drained the haematoma 血肿 to relieve pressure on the brain.
外科医生引流了haematoma 血肿以减轻对大脑的压力。
9.After the fall, the doctor examined the patient's leg and confirmed that there was a significant haematoma 血肿 forming under the skin.
摔倒后,医生检查了病人的腿,确认皮肤下形成了一个显著的haematoma 血肿。
10.The athlete suffered a haematoma 血肿 on his thigh after being tackled during the game.
这名运动员在比赛中被铲倒后,大腿上出现了一个haematoma 血肿。
11.If a haematoma 血肿 is not treated properly, it can lead to complications such as infection.
如果haematoma 血肿没有得到妥善治疗,可能会导致感染等并发症。
12.She noticed a painful haematoma 血肿 on her arm after bumping into the door.
她在撞到门后注意到手臂上有一个疼痛的haematoma 血肿。
作文
A haematoma is a localized collection of blood outside of blood vessels, typically resulting from a broken blood vessel. This condition can occur in various parts of the body and is often associated with trauma or injury. Understanding haematoma is essential for both medical professionals and individuals who want to be informed about their health. In this essay, we will explore the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for haematoma. Firstly, the primary cause of a haematoma is usually physical trauma. For instance, when someone falls and hits their arm or leg, the impact can rupture small blood vessels, leading to bleeding beneath the skin. This bleeding accumulates, forming a haematoma. It can also occur in more severe cases, such as after surgery or in cases of certain medical conditions that affect blood clotting. The symptoms of a haematoma can vary depending on its location and size. Common signs include swelling, pain, and discoloration of the skin, which may appear red, purple, or blue initially and then change colors as it heals. In some cases, a haematoma can be deep within the body, making it harder to detect without medical imaging. If someone experiences significant pain, difficulty moving a limb, or if the haematoma is growing larger, they should seek medical attention. Diagnosis of a haematoma typically involves a physical examination and may require imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scans, or MRIs. These tests help determine the size and extent of the haematoma and whether it is pressing on surrounding tissues or organs. Accurate diagnosis is crucial because it guides treatment decisions. Treatment for a haematoma depends on its size and location. Small haematomas may heal naturally over time, with rest, ice, compression, and elevation (the RICE method) being recommended to reduce swelling and pain. Over-the-counter pain relievers may also be used to manage discomfort. However, larger or more problematic haematomas may require medical intervention, including drainage or surgical procedures to alleviate pressure on surrounding tissues. In conclusion, understanding haematoma is vital for recognizing symptoms and knowing when to seek medical help. While many haematomas are harmless and resolve on their own, awareness of their potential complications can lead to better health outcomes. Educating oneself about haematoma can empower individuals to take charge of their health and respond effectively to injuries. As with any medical condition, early detection and appropriate management are key to ensuring a swift recovery.
血肿是指血液在血管外局部积聚,通常是由于破裂的血管引起的。这种情况可以发生在身体的各个部位,通常与创伤或损伤有关。理解血肿对于医疗专业人员和希望了解自己健康状况的个人来说至关重要。在这篇文章中,我们将探讨血肿的原因、症状、诊断和治疗选择。首先,血肿的主要原因通常是物理创伤。例如,当某人摔倒并撞到手臂或腿时,冲击力可能会使小血管破裂,导致皮下出血。这种出血会积聚,形成血肿。它也可能发生在更严重的情况下,例如手术后或某些影响血液凝固的疾病中。血肿的症状可能因其位置和大小而异。常见的迹象包括肿胀、疼痛和皮肤变色,最初可能呈红色、紫色或蓝色,随后在愈合过程中会改变颜色。在某些情况下,血肿可能深藏在体内,使其更难以通过医学影像检测到。如果某人感到剧烈疼痛、移动肢体困难,或者血肿正在变大,他们应该寻求医疗帮助。血肿的诊断通常涉及体检,可能需要超声波、CT扫描或MRI等影像学检查。这些检查有助于确定血肿的大小和范围,以及是否对周围组织或器官施加压力。准确的诊断至关重要,因为它指导治疗决策。血肿的治疗取决于其大小和位置。小的血肿可能会随着时间的推移自然愈合,建议使用休息、冰敷、压迫和抬高(RICE法)来减少肿胀和疼痛。非处方止痛药也可以用于缓解不适。然而,较大或更麻烦的血肿可能需要医学干预,包括引流或外科手术,以减轻对周围组织的压力。总之,了解血肿对于识别症状和知道何时寻求医疗帮助至关重要。虽然许多血肿是无害的并会自行愈合,但意识到其潜在并发症可以带来更好的健康结果。通过教育自己关于血肿的知识,可以使个人能够掌控自己的健康,并有效应对伤害。与任何医疗条件一样,早期发现和适当管理是确保快速康复的关键。