neotype

简明释义

[ˈniːəʊtaɪp][ˈniəˌtaɪp]

n. 新型;[生物] 新模式标本

英英释义

A neotype is a specimen selected to serve as a type for a species when the original type is lost or destroyed.

新类型是指在原始类型丢失或被毁时,选择的作为物种类型的标本。

单词用法

designate a neotype

指定一个新型标本

neotype specimen

新型标本样本

neotype designation

新型标本的指定

neotype validation

新型标本的验证

同义词

neotype

新类型

The neotype was designated to clarify the taxonomic status of the species.

新类型的指定是为了澄清该物种的分类地位。

type specimen

标本类型

A type specimen is essential for accurate identification in taxonomy.

标本类型对于分类学中的准确鉴定至关重要。

holotype

模式标本

The holotype serves as the single reference point for a species description.

模式标本作为物种描述的唯一参考点。

paratype

副模式标本

Paratypes are additional specimens used to support the description of the new species.

副模式标本是用来支持新物种描述的附加标本。

反义词

holotype

模式标本

The holotype serves as the single type specimen upon which the description and name of a new species is based.

模式标本作为新物种描述和命名的唯一类型标本。

syntype

合成标本

Syntypes are multiple specimens used to describe a species when no holotype was designated.

合成标本是用于描述一个物种的多个标本,当时没有指定模式标本。

例句

1.In this paper, a neotype pumpkin seed-milk beverage was developed by using second acidified technique and the main raw material of pumpkin seed and milk.

以南瓜籽仁和牛奶为主要原料,采用二次调酸工艺,研制成功了一种新型南瓜籽乳饮料。

2.A kind of neotype plating diamond ring wire saw has been researched and manufactured. The preparation of sawing wire base and the sawing wire plating process are introduced.

研制了一种新型环形电镀金刚石线锯,介绍了锯丝基体的制备及锯丝电镀工艺。

3.Based on rigid model wind tunnel test, wind-induced responses of a neotype hybrid-structure with cable-net curtain walls (a large-scale museum structure) are computed.

基于刚性模型风洞试验,对一个具有索网幕墙的新型杂交结构——某大型博物馆结构进行风致响应计算。

4.Objective To evaluate the clinical significance of probing of lacrimal passage combined with neotype silicone nasolacrimal intubation in treating lacrimal passage diseases.

目的探讨泪道探通联合新型硅胶泪道引流管治疗泪道疾病的临床疗效。

5.Water hydraulic transmission technology, which USES natural sea water or fresh water as working medium of hydraulic system to replace mineral oil, is a neotype transmission technology.

水压传动技术是直接用天然海水或淡水代替目前广泛使用的矿物油作为液压系统工作介质的一门新型传动技术。

6.The article reviewed research development of Hepatitis B therapeutic lipopeptide vaccine. It laid a foundation for further study on neotype Hepatitis B lipopeptide vaccine for prevention and therapy.

该文主要综述了乙型肝炎脂肽疫苗研究进展,为进一步研制用于预防和治疗的新型乙型肝炎脂肽疫苗奠定基础。

7.This invention is a neotype ethoxyline resin compounds, and it's belongs to curing agent technological field.

本发明属固化剂技术领域,具体为一种新型环氧树脂组合物。

8.Objective: To study the application value of neotype antiplatelet drug tirofiban in the interventional therapy of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis after acute thrombosis was formed.

目的:探讨下肢深静脉血栓介入治疗中形成急性血栓,应用新型抗血小板药物替罗非班的临床价值。

9.The article reviewed research development of Hepatitis B therapeutic lipopeptide vaccine. It laid a foundation for further study on neotype Hepatitis B lipopeptide vaccine for prevention and therapy.

该文主要综述了乙型肝炎脂肽疫苗研究进展,为进一步研制用于预防和治疗的新型乙型肝炎脂肽疫苗奠定基础。

10.Conclusion The neotype health education mode can significantly improve cognitive function of schizophrenics and is conducive to rehabilitation of cognitive function.

结论新型健康教育模式能显著提高精神分裂症患者的认知功能,更有助于其认知功能的恢复。

11.The neotype was selected based on its morphological characteristics.

新型标本是根据其形态特征选择的。

12.The scientist proposed a new neotype to better represent the species in her research.

这位科学家提出了一个新的新型标本,以更好地代表她研究中的物种。

13.In taxonomy, a neotype is crucial when the original type specimen is lost.

在分类学中,当原始类型标本丢失时,新型标本至关重要。

14.Researchers often use a neotype when revising taxonomic classifications.

研究人员在修订分类学时经常使用新型标本

15.The museum displayed a neotype of a rare fossil to educate visitors about paleontology.

博物馆展出了一个稀有化石的新型标本,以教育游客有关古生物学的知识。

作文

In the realm of biological classification, the term neotype refers to a specimen that is designated to serve as a reference point for a species when the original type specimen is lost or destroyed. This concept is crucial in taxonomy, as it provides a stable foundation for the identification and classification of organisms. The significance of neotype can be illustrated through various examples in the field of biology, where clarity and accuracy in species identification are paramount. For instance, consider a situation where a researcher discovers a new species of butterfly. Initially, the researcher may collect several specimens and designate one as the holotype, which serves as the primary reference for that species. However, if the holotype is later lost due to natural disasters or mishandling, the scientific community faces a challenge in maintaining the integrity of the classification system. In such cases, a neotype is selected from the remaining specimens, ensuring that there is still a reference point for future studies. This process not only preserves the continuity of scientific research but also upholds the standards of taxonomic nomenclature.The designation of a neotype must follow specific guidelines established by international codes of nomenclature. These guidelines ensure that the chosen specimen accurately represents the characteristics of the species in question. For example, the neotype should ideally come from the same geographical region as the original holotype, and it should exhibit the same morphological traits that define the species. This careful selection process reinforces the validity of the neotype as a reliable standard for future research.Moreover, the importance of neotype extends beyond mere classification; it also plays a vital role in conservation efforts. As biodiversity faces unprecedented threats from climate change and habitat destruction, understanding the relationships between species becomes increasingly important. By establishing clear references through neotypes, researchers can better monitor changes in populations and assess the health of ecosystems. For example, if a particular species of plant is found to have multiple neotypes, scientists can investigate genetic variations and adaptability, leading to more effective conservation strategies.In addition to its scientific implications, the concept of neotype also highlights the dynamic nature of taxonomy. As new discoveries are made and our understanding of the natural world evolves, the criteria for what constitutes a valid neotype may also change. This adaptability ensures that the scientific community remains responsive to new information, allowing for revisions and updates to classification systems as needed.In conclusion, the term neotype embodies the principles of stability and adaptability within the field of taxonomy. By providing a reliable reference point when original specimens are lost, neotypes play a crucial role in maintaining the integrity of biological classification. Their significance extends beyond taxonomy, influencing conservation efforts and enhancing our understanding of biodiversity. As we continue to explore and document the wonders of the natural world, the role of neotype will remain essential in guiding our scientific endeavors.

在生物分类领域,术语neotype指的是被指定作为一个物种的参考点的标本,当原始类型标本丢失或被破坏时。这个概念在分类学中至关重要,因为它为生物体的识别和分类提供了稳定的基础。neotype的重要性可以通过生物学领域的各种例子来说明,在这些例子中,物种识别的清晰度和准确性是最重要的。例如,考虑一种情况下,研究人员发现了一种新的蝴蝶物种。最初,研究人员可能会收集几份标本,并将其中一份指定为模式标本(holotype),它作为该物种的主要参考。然而,如果模式标本因自然灾害或处理不当而丢失,科学界面临着保持分类系统完整性的挑战。在这种情况下,从剩余的标本中选择一个neotype,以确保仍然有一个未来研究的参考点。这个过程不仅保留了科学研究的连续性,还维护了分类命名的标准。neotype的指定必须遵循国际命名法典所建立的特定指南。这些指南确保所选标本准确代表所讨论物种的特征。例如,neotype理想上应来自与原始模式标本相同的地理区域,并且应表现出定义该物种的相同形态特征。这种仔细的选择过程加强了neotype作为未来研究的可靠标准的有效性。此外,neotype的重要性超越了单纯的分类;它在保护工作中也发挥着至关重要的作用。随着生物多样性面临气候变化和栖息地破坏的前所未有的威胁,理解物种之间的关系变得越来越重要。通过建立清晰的neotype参考,研究人员可以更好地监测种群变化并评估生态系统的健康。例如,如果发现某种植物具有多个neotype,科学家可以研究遗传变异和适应性,从而制定更有效的保护策略。除了科学意义,neotype的概念还突显了分类学的动态性质。随着新发现的出现以及我们对自然世界的理解不断演变,什么构成有效neotype的标准也可能发生变化。这种适应性确保科学界能够对新信息做出响应,使分类系统能够根据需要进行修订和更新。总之,术语neotype体现了分类学中稳定性和适应性的原则。通过在原始标本丢失时提供可靠的参考点,neotypes在维护生物分类的完整性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。它们的重要性超越了分类,影响着保护工作,增强了我们对生物多样性的理解。随着我们继续探索和记录自然界的奇观,neotype的角色将在指导我们的科学努力中始终占据重要地位。