atenolol

简明释义

[əˈtenəlɒl][əˈtenəlɔːl]

n. 阿替洛尔;氨酰心安

英英释义

Atenolol is a selective beta-1 adrenergic antagonist used primarily in the treatment of high blood pressure and heart-related conditions.

阿莫洛尔是一种选择性β-1肾上腺素拮抗剂,主要用于治疗高血压和心脏相关疾病。

单词用法

atenolol dosage

阿莫洛尔剂量

atenolol side effects

阿莫洛尔副作用

take atenolol

服用阿莫洛尔

prescribe atenolol

开处方阿莫洛尔

同义词

beta-blocker

β-adrenergic拮抗剂

Atenolol is a type of beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure.

阿莫洛尔是一种用于治疗高血压的β-adrenergic拮抗剂。

antihypertensive

抗高血压药

As an antihypertensive, atenolol helps reduce the risk of heart attacks.

作为一种抗高血压药,阿莫洛尔有助于降低心脏病发作的风险。

反义词

stimulant

兴奋剂

Caffeine is a common stimulant found in coffee and tea.

咖啡因是咖啡和茶中常见的兴奋剂。

vasodilator

血管扩张剂

Nitroglycerin is often used as a vasodilator to treat angina.

甘油三硝酸酯常用作血管扩张剂来治疗心绞痛。

例句

1.The beta-blocker blood pressure drugs atenolol (Tenormin), celiprolol, and talinolol.

阻滞剂类高血压药物阿替洛尔(天诺敏),塞利路尔和他林洛尔。

2.Aim: To observe the effects of atenolol on plasma levels of norepinephrine and epinephrine in the patients with hypertension.

目的:观察阿替洛尔对高血压患者血浆去甲肾上腺素、肾上腺素水平的影响。

3.Objective: to probe the clinical effect of treating frequent ventricular extrasystole with Wenxin Granule and Atenolol tablet.

目的:探讨稳心颗粒联用阿替洛尔治疗频发室性早搏的临床疗效。

4.ABSTRACT: Objective to compare the beneficial effects of Atenolol and Metoprolol on cardiomyocyte apoptosis and related gene expressions after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in rats.

摘要:目的比较阿替洛尔和酒石酸美托洛尔对大鼠急性心肌梗死(ami)后心肌细胞凋亡及凋亡相关基因表达的作用。

5.Objective To study the compatability between atenolol and different excipients.

目的考察阿替洛尔与片剂辅料的相容性。

6.Because taxol exerts potent and sustained inhibitory effects on smooth muscle cell (SMC) proliferation and migration in cell culture, atenolol was added in taxol liposome to target heart.

由于考虑到紫杉醇具有抑制平滑肌细胞的增殖和迁移的作用,本文考虑用阿替洛尔掺入紫杉醇脂质体考察心靶向的趋势。

7.So we wanted to ask the question, "is atenolol as effective as metoprolol in treating heart failure?"

所以我们要问,阿替洛尔在治疗心衰方面是不是跟美托洛尔一样有效?

8.Because taxol exerts potent and sustained inhibitory effects on smooth muscle cell (SMC) proliferation and migration in cell culture, atenolol was added in taxol liposome to target heart.

由于考虑到紫杉醇具有抑制平滑肌细胞的增殖和迁移的作用,本文考虑用阿替洛尔掺入紫杉醇脂质体考察心靶向的趋势。

9.After starting atenolol, I noticed a decrease in my heart rate.

开始服用美托洛尔后,我注意到我的心率下降了。

10.My friend takes atenolol to manage her anxiety during stressful situations.

我的朋友服用美托洛尔来管理她在压力情况下的焦虑。

11.It is important to take atenolol at the same time every day.

每天同一时间服用美托洛尔是很重要的。

12.Patients should inform their doctors if they experience side effects from atenolol.

患者应告知医生如果他们经历了美托洛尔的副作用。

13.The doctor prescribed atenolol for my high blood pressure.

医生为我的高血压开了美托洛尔

作文

Atenolol is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs known as beta-blockers. It is primarily used to treat various cardiovascular conditions, including high blood pressure and angina. By blocking the effects of adrenaline on the heart, atenolol reduces heart rate and blood pressure, making it easier for the heart to pump blood. This can lead to a decrease in the risk of heart attacks and other serious complications associated with heart disease. The mechanism of action of atenolol is quite fascinating. When the body experiences stress or excitement, adrenaline levels rise, causing the heart to beat faster and with more force. For individuals with hypertension or heart disease, this can be detrimental. atenolol, by inhibiting the action of adrenaline, helps to calm the heart and maintain a more stable rhythm. This property makes it particularly useful for patients who have experienced heart-related issues in the past.In addition to its primary uses, atenolol is also prescribed for other conditions such as anxiety and migraine prevention. Some studies suggest that beta-blockers can help manage the physical symptoms of anxiety, such as rapid heartbeat and trembling. Similarly, by stabilizing blood flow and reducing vascular tension, atenolol can help prevent the onset of migraines in some individuals.However, like any medication, atenolol comes with potential side effects. Common side effects include fatigue, cold hands and feet, and dizziness. In some cases, patients may experience more severe reactions, such as difficulty breathing or swelling of the face and throat. It is crucial for patients to communicate openly with their healthcare providers about any adverse effects they experience while taking atenolol.Patients should also be aware of the importance of adhering to their prescribed dosage. Stopping atenolol suddenly can lead to serious complications, including a rebound increase in blood pressure or heart rate. Therefore, it is essential to follow a doctor’s guidance regarding the discontinuation of the medication.Lifestyle changes often accompany the prescription of atenolol. Doctors typically recommend a balanced diet, regular exercise, and stress management techniques to enhance the effectiveness of the medication. These lifestyle modifications can significantly improve overall heart health and reduce the reliance on medications over time.In conclusion, atenolol is a valuable tool in the management of cardiovascular diseases and other related conditions. Its ability to lower heart rate and blood pressure has made it a staple in many treatment regimens. However, understanding its effects, potential side effects, and the importance of lifestyle changes is crucial for anyone prescribed this medication. As with any health-related issue, patients should work closely with their healthcare providers to ensure the best possible outcomes when using atenolol for their health needs.

阿莫洛尔是一种属于β-adrenergic阻滞剂类药物的药物。它主要用于治疗各种心血管疾病,包括高血压和心绞痛。通过阻断肾上腺素对心脏的影响,阿莫洛尔降低心率和血压,使心脏更容易泵血。这可以减少心脏病相关的心脏病发作和其他严重并发症的风险。阿莫洛尔的作用机制非常有趣。当身体经历压力或兴奋时,肾上腺素水平上升,导致心脏跳动得更快、更有力。对于高血压或心脏病患者来说,这可能是有害的。阿莫洛尔通过抑制肾上腺素的作用,帮助平静心脏并维持更稳定的节律。这一特性使其特别适用于过去曾经历过心脏相关问题的患者。除了主要用途外,阿莫洛尔还被开用于其他疾病,如焦虑和偏头痛预防。一些研究表明,β-adrenergic阻滞剂可以帮助管理焦虑的身体症状,如心跳加速和颤抖。同样,通过稳定血流和减少血管张力,阿莫洛尔可以帮助预防某些个体的偏头痛发作。然而,像任何药物一样,阿莫洛尔也伴随着潜在的副作用。常见副作用包括疲劳、手脚冰冷和头晕。在某些情况下,患者可能会经历更严重的反应,如呼吸困难或面部和喉咙肿胀。患者在服用阿莫洛尔期间与医疗提供者保持开放的沟通,关于他们所经历的任何不良反应至关重要。患者还应该意识到遵循处方剂量的重要性。突然停止使用阿莫洛尔可能会导致严重的并发症,包括血压或心率反弹增加。因此,遵循医生关于停药的指导至关重要。生活方式的改变通常伴随着阿莫洛尔的处方。医生通常建议均衡饮食、定期锻炼和压力管理技术,以增强药物的有效性。这些生活方式的调整可以显著改善整体心脏健康,并随着时间的推移减少对药物的依赖。总之,阿莫洛尔是管理心血管疾病和其他相关疾病的宝贵工具。它降低心率和血压的能力使其成为许多治疗方案的基础。然而,理解其效果、潜在副作用以及生活方式变化的重要性,对于任何被处方此药的人来说都是至关重要的。与任何健康相关的问题一样,患者应与他们的医疗提供者密切合作,以确保在使用阿莫洛尔满足健康需求时获得最佳结果。