stump

简明释义

英[stʌmp]美[stʌmp]

n. 树桩；（主体被砍断、折断或磨损后的）残余部分；残肢；（政治家在选举前的）巡回演说；（板球三柱门的）柱；（板球比赛的）结束；（将纸或其他软材料卷尖，用来淡化或调和彩色粉笔、蜡笔或铅笔画痕的）擦笔

v. 砍伐；使为难，使困惑；迈着沉重的步子走；（政治竞选期间）巡回演说；（以球触三柱门）使（击球手）出局；用擦笔擦（画、线条等）

【名】 （Stump）（英）斯顿普，（德）施通普（人名）

复 数 s t u m p s

第 三 人 称 单 数 s t u m p s

现 在 分 词 s t u m p i n g

过 去 式 s t u m p e d

过 去 分 词 s t u m p e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Members of the research group stand atop the stump of a giant redwood tree.

研究项目组的成员站在一块巨大的红木树桩上。

2.He looked around and saw the bird standing on a stump and crying.

他四下看了看，看见啄木鸟正站在一个树桩上哭呢。

3.About halfway across, I came on a rabbit sitting on a stump, cleaning his silly face with his paws.

大约走了一半，我看到一只兔子坐在树桩上，用爪子在清洁它那张傻脸。

4.Why, he took and dipped his hand in a rotten stump where the rain-water was.

噢，他的手伸进一个腐烂的老树桩里去蘸里面的雨水。

5.The woman can hold objects but uses a stump in conjunction with her chin to do so instead of a hand.

这个女人可以拿东西，但是是利用假肢和下巴的合力代替手来完成这个动作。

6.If you have a tree stump, check it for fungus.

如果你有一个树桩，就在上面找找菌类。

7.The tree was cut down, leaving only a stump 树桩 behind.

这棵树被砍倒，只留下一个树桩。

8.He was stumped 困惑 by the difficult math problem.

他被这个困难的数学题困惑了。

9.They used a chainsaw to remove the old stump 树桩 from the ground.

他们用电锯将老的树桩从地面上移除。

10.The comedian's joke completely stumped 让人哑口无言 the audience.

这位喜剧演员的笑话让观众完全让人哑口无言。

11.After the storm, we found a stump 树桩 in our backyard.

暴风雨过后，我们在后院找到了一个树桩。

作文

The word stump can be understood in various contexts, each adding depth to its meaning. Primarily, it refers to the remaining part of a tree after it has been cut down, which is an image that evokes thoughts of nature and the cycle of life. When a tree is felled, what remains is a stump—a reminder of its former grandeur and vitality.

In a broader sense, the term stump can also describe a situation where someone is at a loss for words or ideas. For instance, during a debate or discussion, a person might feel stumped when faced with a challenging question that they cannot answer. This usage highlights the feeling of being trapped or unable to proceed, much like a tree that has been severed from its roots.

Moreover, in the realm of politics, the term stump takes on yet another dimension. Politicians often go on the campaign stump, delivering speeches to garner support from the public. Here, stump signifies the platform or stage from which they speak, symbolizing their efforts to connect with the electorate and convey their messages. This aspect of the word reflects the importance of communication and engagement in leadership roles.

In literature, the imagery of a stump can be powerful and poignant. It can represent loss, resilience, and the potential for new beginnings. For example, a story might feature a character who reflects on a stump left behind by a fallen tree, contemplating the passage of time and the inevitability of change. Such symbolism invites readers to ponder their own experiences with loss and renewal.

In summary, the word stump carries multiple meanings that enrich our understanding of it. Whether it refers to the physical remnant of a tree, a state of confusion, or a political platform, stump encapsulates a range of human experiences. Its versatility allows it to be used in various contexts, making it a valuable addition to our vocabulary. By exploring the different facets of stump, we gain insights into nature, communication, and the complexities of life itself. As we encounter this word in our reading and conversations, we are reminded of its layered meanings and the emotions it can evoke.

单词stump可以在各种上下文中理解，每种都为其含义增添了深度。首先，它指的是树被砍倒后剩下的部分，这是一种唤起自然与生命循环的形象。当一棵树被砍倒时，剩下的就是一个stump——它曾经辉煌和生机的提醒。

从更广泛的意义上讲，stump这个术语也可以描述一个人失去言辞或想法的情况。例如，在辩论或讨论中，当一个人面临一个他们无法回答的挑战性问题时，他们可能会感到stump。这种用法突显了被困或无法继续的感觉，就像一棵被割断根部的树一样。

此外，在政治领域，stump这个词又有了新的维度。政治家们常常走上竞选stump，发表演讲以获得公众的支持。在这里，stump象征着他们发言的平台或舞台，象征着他们努力与选民联系并传达信息的重要性。这一方面反映了沟通和参与在领导角色中的重要性。

在文学中，stump的意象可以是强大而深刻的。它可以代表失落、韧性和新开始的潜力。例如，一个故事可能会描绘一个角色反思一棵倒下的树留下的stump，思考时间的流逝和变化的不可避免。这样的象征邀请读者思考自己在失落和重生中的经历。

总之，单词stump承载着多重含义，丰富了我们对它的理解。无论它指的是树的物理残余、困惑的状态，还是政治平台，stump都概括了人类经历的范围。它的多样性使其可以在各种上下文中使用，使其成为我们词汇中有价值的补充。通过探索stump的不同方面，我们获得了对自然、沟通和生活复杂性的洞察。当我们在阅读和交谈中遇到这个词时，我们被提醒它的层次意义以及它所能唤起的情感。