toxemia

简明释义

英[tɒkˈsiːmiə]美[tɑːkˈsiːmiə]

n. [外科] 毒血症

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Among the 10 maternal deaths in this series, 6 were due to heart failure caused by toxemia of pregnancy.

妊娠中毒症心臓病对母亲与胎儿的预后均十分恶劣，本组内10例死亡中有6例系由本病所引起。

2.There were significant difference ef uterine E_3 values between severe and moderate toxemia of pregnancy.

尿雌三醇值在重度和中度妊娠中毒症之间有显著性差异。

3.Fever chills rapid pulse and severe toxemia develop.

发热、寒战、脉率增快和严重的毒血症出现。

4.Fever, chills, rapid pulse and severe toxemia develop.

发热、寒战、脉率增快和严重的血毒症出现。

5.Preeclampsia is also called toxemia.

子痫前症也被称为血毒症。

6.Has the inflammation to respond partially that generally does not send falls ill the toxemia. 2 weeks later the epithelial cell dish appears newly and repairs.

局部有炎症反应，一般不发生病毒血症。2周后上皮细胞皿新出现和修复。

7.Urinary NAG activity also increased in various degrees in toxemia of pregnancy and several renal diseases.

妊娠中毒症和各类肾脏疾病患者的尿nag活力也有不同程度的增高。

8.The clinical signs are hypoglycemia, ketonemia, ketonuria, disperse, anorexia, ataxia, anaesthesia and final death. To lucubrate the Pregnancy Toxemia of sheep.

临床主要表现为低血糖、酮血、酮尿、离群、厌食、运动失调、麻木、最后死亡。

9.Objective: To investigate the effect of zinc supplements on enteral bacterial translocation and toxemia in rats after burn.

目的：探讨补锌对大鼠烧伤后肠道细菌移位及毒血症的影响。

10.The healthcare team monitored her closely for signs of toxemia throughout her pregnancy.

在整个怀孕期间，医疗团队密切监测她是否有毒血症的迹象。

11.Early detection of toxemia is crucial for the health of both mother and baby.

早期发现毒血症对母亲和婴儿的健康至关重要。

12.The doctor explained that the patient was suffering from toxemia, which is a condition caused by the presence of toxins in the blood.

医生解释说，患者正遭受毒血症，这是一种由于血液中存在毒素而引起的病症。

13.Pregnant women are at risk for toxemia, especially during the third trimester.

孕妇在妊娠晚期特别容易发生毒血症。

14.Symptoms of toxemia can include high blood pressure and swelling.

在毒血症的症状中可能包括高血压和水肿。

作文

Toxemia is a medical term that refers to the presence of toxic substances in the blood. This condition can arise from various sources, including infections, organ failure, or complications during pregnancy. Understanding the implications of toxemia is crucial for both healthcare professionals and patients alike. In this essay, we will explore the causes, symptoms, and treatments associated with toxemia, as well as its significance in the medical field.One of the most common forms of toxemia is related to pregnancy, often referred to as gestational toxemia. This condition typically occurs when there is an increase in blood pressure and the presence of protein in the urine, indicating potential damage to the kidneys. It is essential for expectant mothers to be aware of the signs of gestational toxemia, which may include severe headaches, changes in vision, and swelling in the hands and feet. If left untreated, gestational toxemia can lead to serious complications for both the mother and the baby, such as preeclampsia or eclampsia.In addition to pregnancy-related issues, toxemia can also stem from infections such as sepsis. Sepsis occurs when the body has an extreme response to an infection, leading to widespread inflammation and potential organ failure. In this case, the toxins released by the bacteria enter the bloodstream, causing toxemia. Symptoms of sepsis include fever, rapid heart rate, confusion, and difficulty breathing. Immediate medical attention is required to treat sepsis and prevent the progression of toxemia.Another critical aspect of toxemia is its relationship with kidney function. The kidneys play a vital role in filtering waste products from the blood. When the kidneys are compromised due to disease or injury, toxic substances can accumulate in the bloodstream, leading to toxemia. Patients with chronic kidney disease or acute kidney injury may experience symptoms such as fatigue, nausea, and a general feeling of illness. Treatment options may include dialysis or medication to help manage the condition and reduce the risk of toxemia.The treatment of toxemia depends on its underlying cause. For instance, in cases of gestational toxemia, doctors may recommend close monitoring, lifestyle changes, or medication to control blood pressure. In more severe cases, early delivery of the baby may be necessary to protect the health of both mother and child. For toxemia caused by infections or kidney failure, intravenous fluids, antibiotics, and supportive care are often required to stabilize the patient and eliminate the toxic substances from the bloodstream.In conclusion, toxemia is a serious medical condition that can arise from various factors, including pregnancy complications, infections, and kidney dysfunction. Recognizing the symptoms and understanding the potential risks associated with toxemia is essential for timely intervention and treatment. As medical research continues to advance, the hope is to improve outcomes for individuals affected by toxemia and enhance our understanding of this complex condition. By raising awareness about toxemia, we can empower patients to seek help and make informed decisions regarding their health.

毒血症是一个医学术语，指的是血液中存在有毒物质。这种情况可能由多种来源引起，包括感染、器官衰竭或妊娠期间的并发症。理解毒血症的含义对于医疗专业人员和患者来说都至关重要。在这篇文章中，我们将探讨与毒血症相关的原因、症状和治疗方法，以及它在医学领域的重要性。其中一种最常见的毒血症形式与妊娠有关，通常称为妊娠毒血症。这种情况通常发生在血压升高和尿液中出现蛋白质的情况下，表明肾脏可能受到损害。期待母亲了解妊娠毒血症的迹象至关重要，这些迹象可能包括严重头痛、视力变化以及手脚肿胀。如果不加以治疗，妊娠毒血症可能会导致母婴的严重并发症，例如子痫前期或子痫。除了与妊娠相关的问题外，毒血症还可能源于感染，例如脓毒症。脓毒症发生在身体对感染产生极端反应时，导致广泛的炎症和潜在的器官衰竭。在这种情况下，细菌释放的毒素进入血流，导致毒血症。脓毒症的症状包括发热、心率加快、意识混乱和呼吸困难。需要立即就医以治疗脓毒症并防止毒血症的进展。毒血症的另一个关键方面是它与肾功能的关系。肾脏在过滤血液中的废物方面发挥着至关重要的作用。当肾脏因疾病或损伤而受损时，有毒物质可能在血液中积累，导致毒血症。慢性肾病或急性肾损伤的患者可能会出现疲劳、恶心和全身不适等症状。治疗选择可能包括透析或药物治疗，以帮助管理病情并降低毒血症的风险。毒血症的治疗取决于其根本原因。例如，在妊娠毒血症的情况下，医生可能会建议密切监测、生活方式改变或药物来控制血压。在更严重的情况下，可能需要提前分娩以保护母婴的健康。对于由感染或肾功能衰竭引起的毒血症，通常需要静脉输液、抗生素和支持性护理，以稳定患者并清除血液中的有毒物质。总之，毒血症是一种严重的医学状况，可能由多种因素引起，包括妊娠并发症、感染和肾功能障碍。识别症状并理解与毒血症相关的潜在风险对于及时干预和治疗至关重要。随着医学研究的不断进展，希望能改善受毒血症影响的个体的预后，并增强我们对这一复杂病症的理解。通过提高对毒血症的认识，我们可以赋予患者寻求帮助的能力，并就他们的健康做出明智的决定。