ginglymus
简明释义
n. 屈戌关节
复 数 g i n g l y m i
英英释义
A type of joint in the body that allows movement in one plane, commonly known as a hinge joint. | 一种允许在一个平面内运动的身体关节,通常被称为铰链关节。 |
单词用法
铰链关节 | |
铰链运动 | |
肘部铰链关节 | |
铰链动作 |
同义词
铰链 | 门在铰链上摇摆。 | ||
关节 | 膝关节是一个复杂的关节,允许运动。 |
反义词
协同作用 | The synergism between the two joints allows for greater flexibility. | 这两个关节之间的协同作用使得灵活性更大。 | |
脱位 | A dislocation can severely limit the range of motion in a joint. | 脱位会严重限制关节的活动范围。 |
例句
1.In anatomy class, we learned that the ginglymus can be found in the knees and fingers.
在解剖学课上,我们了解到铰链关节可以在膝盖和手指中找到。
2.Understanding the function of a ginglymus helps in diagnosing joint injuries.
理解铰链关节的功能有助于诊断关节损伤。
3.The elbow joint is a classic example of a ginglymus, allowing for flexion and extension.
肘关节是一个经典的铰链关节例子,允许屈曲和伸展。
4.Doctors often refer to the ginglymus when discussing joint mechanics.
医生在讨论关节机制时常常提到铰链关节。
5.The ginglymus structure of the knee allows for smooth movement while walking.
膝盖的铰链关节结构使行走时的运动更加顺畅。
作文
The human body is an intricate system composed of various joints that facilitate movement and provide structural support. Among these joints, one particularly interesting type is the ginglymus, which is commonly known as a hinge joint. This type of joint allows for movement in one plane, much like the way a door opens and closes. The ginglymus plays a crucial role in our daily activities, enabling us to perform tasks such as bending our elbows or knees. To better understand the significance of the ginglymus, we can look at its anatomical structure. A hinge joint consists of two bone ends that fit together, with ligaments surrounding them to provide stability. The surfaces of the bones are covered with cartilage, which reduces friction and allows for smooth movement. This design is what allows the ginglymus to function efficiently, providing both strength and flexibility. In terms of functionality, the ginglymus is essential for various physical activities. For instance, when we walk, our knees act as ginglymus joints, allowing us to flex and extend our legs. Similarly, our elbows enable us to lift objects and perform precise movements thanks to their hinge-like structure. Without the proper functioning of these ginglymus joints, our ability to move freely would be severely compromised. Moreover, understanding the ginglymus extends beyond just anatomy; it also encompasses the importance of maintaining joint health. As we age, our joints may become stiff or painful due to conditions such as arthritis. Therefore, engaging in regular exercise and maintaining a healthy weight are vital for preserving the integrity of our ginglymus joints. Activities like swimming or cycling can help keep these joints flexible and strong. In conclusion, the ginglymus is a fundamental component of our musculoskeletal system, allowing us to engage in a wide range of movements. Its unique structure and function highlight the incredible design of the human body. By taking care of our ginglymus joints, we can ensure that we remain active and healthy throughout our lives. Understanding the mechanics of the ginglymus not only enhances our knowledge of human anatomy but also emphasizes the importance of joint health in our daily lives.
人体是一个复杂的系统,由各种关节组成,这些关节促进运动并提供结构支持。在这些关节中,有一种特别有趣的类型是hinge joint,通常被称为ginglymus。这种类型的关节允许在一个平面内运动,就像门打开和关闭的方式一样。ginglymus在我们的日常活动中发挥着至关重要的作用,使我们能够执行诸如弯曲肘部或膝盖等任务。为了更好地理解ginglymus的重要性,我们可以看看它的解剖结构。一个铰链关节由两个骨端组成,它们相互契合,周围有韧带提供稳定性。骨头的表面覆盖着软骨,减少摩擦并允许平滑运动。这种设计使得ginglymus能够高效运作,提供强度和灵活性。在功能方面,ginglymus对各种身体活动至关重要。例如,当我们走路时,我们的膝盖充当ginglymus关节,使我们能够弯曲和伸展腿部。同样,我们的肘部使我们能够举起物体并执行精确的动作,这要归功于它们的铰链状结构。如果这些ginglymus关节不能正常运作,我们的自由移动能力将受到严重影响。此外,了解ginglymus不仅仅限于解剖学;它还包括维护关节健康的重要性。随着年龄的增长,由于关节炎等疾病,我们的关节可能会变得僵硬或疼痛。因此,进行定期锻炼和保持健康体重对保护我们的ginglymus关节至关重要。像游泳或骑自行车这样的活动可以帮助保持这些关节的柔韧性和力量。总之,ginglymus是我们肌肉骨骼系统的基本组成部分,使我们能够参与广泛的运动。它独特的结构和功能突显了人体设计的不可思议。通过照顾我们的ginglymus关节,我们可以确保在整个生活中保持活跃和健康。理解ginglymus的机制不仅增强了我们对人体解剖学的认识,还强调了关节健康在我们日常生活中的重要性。