volcanologists

简明释义

英[ˌvɒlkənˈɒlədʒɪst]美[ˌvɑːlkəˈnɑːlədʒɪst]

n. 火山学家

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In April a slight lull ensued, but the volcanologists remained pessimistic about this volcano.

四月出现了短暂的平静期，但是火山学家对此并不乐观。

2.This is great news to volcanologists and volcano loves throughout the world, especially as so far no lives were threatened and no significant damage was done.

这是重大的消息，世界各地的人尤其是火山学家喜欢，到目前为止，还没有生命受到威胁，也没有重大损害。

3.In recent years, volcanologists have started talking about eruptions that far outstrip those of common-or-garden volcanoes.

近年来，火山学家已经开始讨论那些远超过普通或花园式的火山。

4.Normally, he said, volcanologists have to do "postmortem studies" of long-solidified magmas or study active lava.

据马施的经验，一般情况下，火山学家只能就凝结成岩的岩浆做一些“马后炮”的工作，或者在火山喷发的时候以熔岩为研究材料。

5.In Iceland, Oddsson said, volcanologists are asking another question - how volcanoes might affect climate, instead of the other way around.

奥德森说在冰岛火山科学家们正在探究另外一个问题——火山爆发会如何影响气候，而不是反过来琢磨这个问题。

6.No evidence yet exists. In Iceland, Oddsson said, volcanologists are asking another question - how volcanoes might affect climate, instead of the other way around.

奥德森说在冰岛火山科学家们正在探究另外一个问题——火山爆发会如何影响气候，而不是反过来琢磨这个问题。

7.No evidence yet exists. In Iceland, Oddsson said, volcanologists are asking another question - how volcanoes might affect climate, instead of the other way around.

奥德森说在冰岛火山科学家们正在探究另外一个问题——火山爆发会如何影响气候，而不是反过来琢磨这个问题。

8.During the expedition, the volcanologists 火山学家 collected samples of lava and ash.

在探险期间，火山学家收集了熔岩和灰烬的样本。

9.The volcanologists 火山学家 used drones to survey the volcanic landscape safely.

这些火山学家使用无人机安全地勘测火山景观。

10.Many volcanologists 火山学家 work in remote areas to monitor active volcanoes.

许多火山学家在偏远地区工作，以监测活火山。

11.The volcanologists 火山学家 conducted an extensive study of the recent volcanic eruption.

这些火山学家对最近的火山喷发进行了广泛的研究。

12.The findings presented by the volcanologists 火山学家 were crucial for understanding the volcano's behavior.

由火山学家提出的发现对于理解火山的行为至关重要。

作文

Volcanoes are one of the most fascinating natural phenomena on our planet. They can be both beautiful and destructive, capturing the attention of scientists and the public alike. Among those who study these magnificent structures are volcanologists, individuals dedicated to understanding the processes that govern volcanic activity. The work of volcanologists is vital for predicting eruptions and mitigating their impacts on human life and the environment.Volcanologists analyze various aspects of volcanoes, including their formation, eruption mechanisms, and the materials they emit. By studying the geological history of a volcano, volcanologists can identify patterns that may indicate future activity. For instance, they often investigate past eruptions, looking for clues such as the type of lava produced, the frequency of eruptions, and the impact on surrounding ecosystems. This historical data is crucial in developing models that help predict when a volcano might erupt again.In addition to geological studies, volcanologists utilize modern technology to monitor active volcanoes. Instruments such as seismometers, gas analyzers, and satellite imagery allow them to detect changes in a volcano's behavior that may signal an impending eruption. For example, an increase in seismic activity or the release of certain gases can indicate that magma is moving closer to the surface. By interpreting this data, volcanologists can provide early warnings to communities living near volcanoes, potentially saving lives and reducing property damage.The role of volcanologists extends beyond research and monitoring; they also engage in public education and outreach. Many volcanologists work with local governments and organizations to develop emergency preparedness plans for communities at risk of volcanic eruptions. This includes conducting drills, providing information about evacuation routes, and educating residents about the signs of an imminent eruption. By fostering a better understanding of volcanic hazards, volcanologists empower communities to respond effectively in the event of an emergency.Despite the advancements in technology and knowledge, the field of volcanology still faces challenges. Volcanoes are complex systems, and predicting their behavior remains an imperfect science. There have been instances where eruptions occurred with little warning, catching both scientists and residents off guard. This unpredictability highlights the importance of ongoing research in the field. As new technologies emerge and our understanding of volcanic processes deepens, it is crucial for volcanologists to continue their work.In conclusion, volcanologists play a critical role in enhancing our understanding of volcanoes and their potential impacts on society. Through rigorous research, monitoring, and public education, they strive to reduce the risks associated with volcanic eruptions. Their work not only contributes to scientific knowledge but also helps protect communities and save lives. As we face the challenges posed by natural disasters, the expertise of volcanologists will remain essential in our efforts to coexist with the powerful forces of nature that shape our world.

火山是我们星球上最迷人的自然现象之一。它们既美丽又具有破坏性，吸引着科学家和公众的注意。在研究这些壮丽结构的人中，有火山学家，他们致力于理解支配火山活动的过程。火山学家的工作对于预测喷发和减轻其对人类生活和环境的影响至关重要。火山学家分析火山的各个方面，包括其形成、喷发机制和释放的材料。通过研究火山的地质历史，火山学家可以识别可能指示未来活动的模式。例如，他们经常调查过去的喷发，寻找线索，如产生的岩浆类型、喷发的频率以及对周围生态系统的影响。这些历史数据对于开发有助于预测火山何时可能再次喷发的模型至关重要。除了地质研究，火山学家还利用现代技术监测活火山。地震仪、气体分析仪和卫星图像等仪器使他们能够检测火山行为的变化，这可能表明即将喷发。例如，地震活动的增加或某些气体的释放可能表明岩浆正在向地表移动。通过解释这些数据，火山学家可以向居住在火山附近的社区提供早期警报，从而潜在地拯救生命并减少财产损失。火山学家的角色不仅限于研究和监测；他们还参与公共教育和宣传。许多火山学家与地方政府和组织合作，为面临火山喷发风险的社区制定应急准备计划。这包括进行演习、提供有关撤离路线的信息以及教育居民有关即将喷发的迹象。通过促进对火山危害的更好理解，火山学家使社区能够在紧急情况下有效应对。尽管技术和知识不断进步，火山学领域仍面临挑战。火山是复杂的系统，预测其行为仍然是一门不完善的科学。曾经发生过喷发几乎没有预警的情况，让科学家和居民措手不及。这种不可预测性突显了该领域持续研究的重要性。随着新技术的出现和我们对火山过程的理解加深，火山学家继续他们的工作至关重要。总之，火山学家在增强我们对火山及其对社会潜在影响的理解方面发挥着关键作用。通过严格的研究、监测和公共教育，他们努力减少与火山喷发相关的风险。他们的工作不仅有助于科学知识的积累，还帮助保护社区和拯救生命。当我们面对自然灾害带来的挑战时，火山学家的专业知识在我们努力与塑造我们世界的自然力量共存时将始终至关重要。