emic

简明释义

[/ˈɛmɪk/][/ˈɛmɪk/]

adj. 位的;着位的

n. (Emic)人名;(德)埃米克

英英释义

Relating to or denoting an approach to the study of a particular cultural system that seeks to understand it from the perspective of the members of that culture.

与对特定文化系统的研究方法相关,旨在从该文化成员的视角理解该文化。

单词用法

同义词

insider

内部人士

An emic perspective is essential for understanding cultural practices from the insider's point of view.

从内部人士的角度理解文化实践是至关重要的。

subjective

主观的

The subjective experience of individuals often shapes the emic approach in anthropology.

个体的主观体验往往塑造了人类学中的emic方法。

cultural

文化的

Emic analysis focuses on understanding cultural phenomena through the lens of the culture itself.

Emic分析专注于通过文化自身的视角理解文化现象。

反义词

etic

外部视角

The etic approach provides an objective analysis of cultural practices.

外部视角的方法提供了对文化实践的客观分析。

例句

1.How might the emic and etic approaches be reflected in the study of family processes?

文化主位研究法和文化客位研究法在对家庭变化过程的研究中会怎样反映出来呢?

2.Etic: a term in contrast with emic which originates from American linguist Pike's distinction of phonetics and phonemics.

非位的:来自于美国语言学家派克对与语音学和音位学的区分的一个术语,与位学的相对。

3.Yi cultural reality from the viewpoint of emic research.

主位研究视角下的彝族文化真实。

4.The speech style of emic research and the question of ethnic consciousness.

主位研究的言说方式和民族认同。

5.Emic: a term in contrast with etic which originates from American linguist Pike's distinction of phonetics and phonemics.

非位的:来自于美国语言学家派克对与语音学和音位学的区分的一个术语,与位学的相对。

6.The electrodeposition of metallic Co from a 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (EMIC) ionic liquid containing ethylene glycol (EG) and CoCl2 was investigated on copper substrates.

在含有氯化钴的室温离子液体氯化1-甲基-3-乙基咪唑(EMIC)和乙二醇(EG)体系中研究了金属钴的电沉积。

7.Today, you might need to look at commercial alternatives such as Continuent, the former Emic Networks.

今天,你可能需要看看商业等替代延伸,前主位网络。

8.Therefore, they argued a multi-perspective theory and emphasized the original perspective. As to education research, it means viewing educational problems by emic and etic perspectives.

就教育研究来说,这意味着从主位视角和客位视角等多角度来看待教育问题,借以激发对教育问题的新颖理解和看法。

9.In conducting research on cultural and ethnic minority issues, investigators distinguish between the emic approach and the etic approach.

在对文化和少数民族问题进行研究时,研究者区分了主位法和客位法。

10.The emic 内部视角 approach allowed researchers to gain insights into cultural practices.

这种emic 内部视角的方法使研究人员能够深入了解文化实践。

11.The documentary aimed to present an emic 内部视角 of the indigenous people's way of life.

这部纪录片旨在呈现土著人民生活方式的emic 内部视角

12.The anthropologist focused on the emic 内部视角 of the community to understand their beliefs.

人类学家专注于该社区的emic 内部视角以理解他们的信仰。

13.Using an emic 内部视角, the study revealed how the locals interpreted their traditions.

通过使用emic 内部视角,研究揭示了当地人如何解读他们的传统。

14.In her research, she collected emic 内部视角 data from local participants to capture their experiences.

在她的研究中,她收集了来自当地参与者的emic 内部视角数据,以捕捉他们的经历。

作文

In the field of anthropology and cultural studies, the term emic refers to an insider's perspective on a particular culture or social group. This concept is crucial for researchers who aim to understand the intricate dynamics of different societies. By adopting an emic approach, anthropologists can gather insights that are deeply rooted in the cultural context of the people they study. For instance, when examining religious practices, an emic perspective allows researchers to appreciate the meanings and values that practitioners ascribe to their rituals, rather than imposing external interpretations. Understanding the emic viewpoint is essential for various reasons. First, it fosters empathy and respect for cultural diversity. When researchers engage with a culture from an emic stance, they acknowledge the subjective experiences of individuals within that culture. This contrasts sharply with the etic perspective, which analyzes cultures from an outsider's viewpoint, often leading to generalized conclusions that may overlook significant cultural nuances.For example, consider the practice of storytelling in indigenous communities. An emic approach would involve listening to the stories told by community members, understanding their significance, and recognizing how they shape identity and social cohesion. Researchers employing an emic lens would likely find that these stories serve not only as entertainment but also as vehicles for imparting moral lessons, preserving history, and fostering community bonds.Moreover, the emic perspective emphasizes the importance of language and symbols within a culture. Language is not merely a tool for communication; it embodies the values, beliefs, and worldviews of its speakers. By understanding the emic aspects of language, researchers can uncover how specific terms and phrases encapsulate cultural meanings that might be lost in translation. For instance, certain words in a language might convey concepts that do not exist in others, highlighting unique cultural experiences and philosophies.Furthermore, adopting an emic perspective can lead to more effective cross-cultural communication. In our increasingly globalized world, misunderstandings often arise from the imposition of etic interpretations onto unfamiliar cultures. By valuing the emic insights of others, we can bridge gaps in understanding and foster meaningful dialogue. This is particularly important in fields such as international relations, education, and business, where cultural sensitivity can significantly impact outcomes.In conclusion, the emic perspective is invaluable for anyone seeking to engage with different cultures authentically. It encourages a deeper understanding of the lived experiences of individuals within those cultures and promotes a greater appreciation for diversity. As we navigate an interconnected world, embracing the emic approach can enhance our interactions and contribute to a more inclusive society. By prioritizing the voices and perspectives of those we study, we honor their experiences and enrich our own understanding of the human experience.

在人类学和文化研究领域,术语emic指的是对特定文化或社会群体的内部视角。这个概念对于那些旨在理解不同社会复杂动态的研究者至关重要。通过采用emic方法,人类学家可以收集到深深植根于他们所研究的人民文化背景中的见解。例如,在研究宗教实践时,emic视角使研究者能够欣赏从业者赋予其仪式的意义和价值,而不是强加外部解释。理解emic观点至关重要,原因有很多。首先,它促进了对文化多样性的同情和尊重。当研究者以emic的立场与某种文化互动时,他们承认该文化中个体的主观体验。这与etic视角形成鲜明对比,后者从外部人士的角度分析文化,往往导致对重要文化细微差别的忽视,从而得出泛化的结论。例如,考虑土著社区中的讲故事实践。emic方法将涉及倾听社区成员讲述的故事,理解其重要性,并认识到这些故事如何塑造身份和社会凝聚力。采用emic视角的研究者可能会发现,这些故事不仅是娱乐,还作为传递道德教训、保存历史和促进社区联系的载体。此外,emic视角强调了语言和符号在文化中的重要性。语言不仅仅是沟通的工具;它体现了说话者的价值观、信仰和世界观。通过理解语言的emic方面,研究者可以揭示特定术语和短语如何封装文化意义,这些意义可能在翻译中丢失。例如,某种语言中的某些词可能传达其他语言中不存在的概念,突显独特的文化体验和哲学。此外,采用emic视角可以导致更有效的跨文化沟通。在我们日益全球化的世界中,误解往往源于将etic解释强加于不熟悉的文化。通过重视他人的emic见解,我们可以弥合理解上的差距,促进有意义的对话。这在国际关系、教育和商业等领域尤其重要,因为文化敏感性可以显著影响结果。总之,emic视角对于任何希望真实地与不同文化互动的人来说都是无价的。它鼓励更深入地理解文化中个体的生活经历,并促进对多样性的更大欣赏。在我们导航相互联系的世界时,拥抱emic方法可以增强我们的互动并为更加包容的社会做出贡献。通过优先考虑我们研究对象的声音和视角,我们尊重他们的经历,并丰富我们对人类经验的理解。