crampons

简明释义

英[ˈkræmpənz]美[ˈkræm.pɒnz]

n. 攀岩用鞋底钉；[机] 起重吊钩；（防滑的）带钉鞋底

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.If there is snow, you have to bring with you crampons, an axe, piton and snow goggles.

如果赶上下雪的话，你还得带上尖铁钉，破斧，和雪地眼镜。

2.If there is snow, you have to bring with you crampons, an ice axe, ice piton and snow goggles.

如果赶上下雪的话，你还得带上尖，破冰斧，冰锥和雪地眼镜。

3.She cried out to Yasushi not to pull the rope, secured herself to the slope with her AXE and crampons and untied.

她叫喊着让泰史不要拉绳子，并用冰镐和冰抓把自己固定在坡上然后解开绳子。

4.Well, if there is snow, you have to bring with you crampons, an ice axe, ice piton and snow goggles.

如果赶上下雪的话，你还得带上(装在登山靴上的)尖铁钉、破冰斧，冰锥和雪地眼镜。

5.Getting there took me through two days of snow, ice and below-freezing camping conditions, using crampons, an ice axe, and more layers than I thought I owned.

经受着冰雪和低温的考验，在鞋底钉和冰斧的帮助下，我用了整整2天的时间才终于成功登顶。

6.Getting there took me through two days of snow, ice and below-freezing camping conditions, using crampons, an ice axe, and more layers than I thought I owned.

经受着冰雪和低温的考验，在鞋底钉和冰斧的帮助下，我用了整整2天的时间才终于成功登顶。

7.Strapped to one's feet, in a manner not unlike roller-skates (but much more secure) are crampons.

在脚上捆绑皮带，不是像旱冰鞋那样（而是更安全的），鞋底要有铁钉。

8.Climbing kit includes climbing boots, crampons, snow goggles, alpenstocks, ice axes, ice pitons, piton hammers, and rope ladders.

登山工具包括登山靴，冰爪，护目镜，铁头登山杖，冰镐，冰锥，铜锥和绳梯。

9.In mountaineering, crampons 冰爪 are essential for safety on glaciers.

在登山运动中，crampons 冰爪对于在冰川上的安全至关重要。

10.Before ascending the icy slope, make sure your crampons 冰爪 are securely attached to your boots.

在攀登冰雪陡坡之前，确保你的crampons 冰爪牢牢地固定在靴子上。

11.The guide reminded us to check our crampons 冰爪 for any damage before the climb.

向导提醒我们在攀登之前检查我们的crampons 冰爪是否有损坏。

12.He slipped on the ice because he forgot to wear his crampons 冰爪.

他在冰上滑倒了，因为他忘记穿上他的crampons 冰爪。

13.Using crampons 冰爪 allows climbers to maintain traction on slippery surfaces.

使用crampons 冰爪可以让攀登者在滑溜的表面保持抓地力。

作文

When embarking on an adventurous journey in the mountains, one must be well equipped to tackle the challenges that come with it. Among the essential gear for climbers and mountaineers are crampons, which are crucial for enhancing traction on icy and snowy surfaces. crampons (冰爪) are metal spikes that attach to the soles of boots, providing the necessary grip to navigate steep and slippery terrains safely.The history of crampons dates back several centuries, with their design evolving over time. Originally, they were simple devices made from wood or basic metal, but modern crampons are crafted from lightweight materials like aluminum or steel, making them both durable and efficient for various climbing conditions. The advancement in technology has allowed climbers to choose from different types of crampons depending on their specific needs, such as whether they are ice climbing, mountaineering, or glacier walking.Using crampons correctly is essential for safety. They come with different configurations of spikes, which can vary in length and arrangement. For instance, some crampons are designed with longer points for steep ice climbing, while others have shorter points suitable for glacier travel. It is important for climbers to select the right type of crampons that matches their activity to ensure optimal performance and safety.Before heading out, climbers should practice putting on and adjusting their crampons. This may seem trivial, but in a high-stress situation, being able to quickly and securely attach your crampons can make a significant difference. Additionally, climbers must also be aware of how to walk with crampons on, as the added traction can change their balance and footing. Learning to kick the front points into the ice and using proper foot placement is vital to prevent slips and falls.In addition to their practical use, crampons also symbolize the spirit of adventure and exploration. Many climbers share stories of their experiences on challenging ascents, where their trusty crampons played a pivotal role in their success. These stories often highlight the importance of preparation, skill, and the right equipment in overcoming nature's obstacles.Moreover, the environmental impact of climbing gear, including crampons, should not be overlooked. As more climbers take to the mountains, there is a growing responsibility to minimize our footprint. Choosing environmentally friendly products and practicing Leave No Trace principles can help protect the pristine environments we cherish.In conclusion, crampons (冰爪) are not just tools for climbing; they represent the dedication and passion of those who seek to conquer the heights. Understanding their function, choosing the right type, and using them properly are all crucial elements of a successful climbing experience. Whether you are a seasoned climber or a novice eager to explore, investing time in learning about crampons will undoubtedly enhance your mountain adventures.

当踏上山中的冒险旅程时，必须做好充分的装备以应对随之而来的挑战。在攀登者和登山者的必备装备中，crampons（冰爪）是至关重要的，它们能够在冰雪表面增强牵引力。crampons 是附着在靴子底部的金属尖刺，提供必要的抓地力，以安全地穿越陡峭和滑腻的地形。crampons 的历史可以追溯到几个世纪以前，其设计随着时间的推移而不断演变。最初，它们是由木材或基本金属制成的简单装置，但现代的crampons则采用铝或钢等轻质材料制作，使其在各种攀登条件下既耐用又高效。科技的进步使攀登者能够根据具体需求选择不同类型的crampons，例如是否进行冰攀、登山或冰川行走。正确使用crampons对于安全至关重要。它们配备了不同配置的尖刺，长度和排列可能有所不同。例如，一些crampons设计有较长的尖刺，适合陡峭的冰攀，而另一些则具有较短的尖刺，适合冰川旅行。攀登者选择与其活动相匹配的crampons类型非常重要，以确保最佳性能和安全性。在出发之前，攀登者应练习如何穿戴和调整crampons。这看似微不足道，但在高压情况下，能够快速安全地固定crampons会产生显著差异。此外，攀登者还必须了解如何在穿戴crampons时走路，因为增加的牵引力可能会改变他们的平衡和脚步。学习将前点踢入冰中并使用正确的脚放置对于防止滑倒和摔倒至关重要。除了实用性外，crampons 还象征着冒险和探索的精神。许多攀登者分享他们在艰难攀登中的经历，其中他们可靠的crampons在成功中发挥了关键作用。这些故事常常强调准备、技能和正确装备在克服自然障碍中的重要性。此外，攀登装备的环境影响，包括crampons，也不容忽视。随着越来越多的攀登者走上山峰，减少我们的足迹的责任不断增加。选择环保产品并践行“无痕山林”原则可以帮助保护我们珍视的原始环境。总之，crampons（冰爪）不仅仅是攀登工具；它们代表着那些寻求征服高峰的人的奉献和热情。理解其功能、选择正确的类型并正确使用，都是成功攀登体验的重要元素。无论你是经验丰富的攀登者还是渴望探索的新手，花时间学习关于crampons的知识无疑会提升你的山地冒险。