neonatology

简明释义

英[ˌniːəʊnəˈtɒlədʒi]美[ˌniːoʊneɪˈtɑːlədʒi]

n. [儿科] 新生儿学

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusion nurse in neonatology was a high work pressure occupation, and the work pressure was different between in nurses in neonatology and pediatric department.

结论新生儿科护士是压力较高的行业，新生儿科护士和普通儿科护士的压力有所不同。

2.The conference is designed for Neonatologists, Neonatology Fellows, Neonatal Nurse Practitioners, and Respiratory Therapists.

这次会议是专为新生儿，新生儿科研究员，新生儿护士执业，呼吸治疗师。

3.The group of Neonatology, Society of Pediatric Surgery, Chinese Medical Association.

中华医学会小儿外科学分会新生儿学组。

4.Conclusion nurse in neonatology was a high work pressure occupation, and the work pressure was different between in nurses in neonatology and pediatric department.

结论新生儿科护士是压力较高的行业，新生儿科护士和普通儿科护士的压力有所不同。

5.The conference focused on advancements in neonatology and infant care.

会议集中讨论了新生儿医学和婴儿护理的进展。

6.In the NICU, the staff are trained in neonatology to care for critically ill infants.

在新生儿重症监护病房，工作人员接受了新生儿医学的培训，以照顾危重病婴儿。

7.She decided to pursue a career in neonatology after volunteering at a children's hospital.

在儿童医院做志愿者后，她决定追求新生儿医学的职业。

8.The doctor specialized in neonatology to help premature babies survive.

这位医生专攻新生儿医学，以帮助早产儿存活。

9.Research in neonatology has led to better outcomes for low-birth-weight infants.

在新生儿医学领域的研究改善了低出生体重婴儿的预后。

作文

The field of medicine is vast and encompasses numerous specialties, each focusing on different aspects of health and patient care. One such specialty that plays a crucial role in the medical community is neonatology, which is the branch of medicine that deals with the care of newborn infants, particularly those who are ill or born prematurely. Neonatology is essential for ensuring that vulnerable newborns receive the specialized medical attention they need to survive and thrive in their early days of life.Newborns are particularly susceptible to various health issues due to their underdeveloped systems. Conditions such as respiratory distress syndrome, infections, and congenital anomalies are common among premature and low-birth-weight infants. This is where neonatology comes into play, providing critical care in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) where these infants can receive advanced medical treatment. Neonatologists, the physicians specializing in neonatology, are trained to handle complex medical situations and make quick decisions that can significantly impact the health outcomes of their tiny patients.The importance of neonatology extends beyond just immediate medical care. It also involves a multidisciplinary approach that includes nurses, respiratory therapists, and other healthcare professionals who work together to create a supportive environment for both the infants and their families. Family-centered care is a core principle of neonatology, recognizing that parents play a vital role in their child's recovery and development. By involving parents in the care process and providing them with education and support, healthcare teams can foster a sense of empowerment and connection during a challenging time.In addition to acute care, neonatology also focuses on long-term outcomes for infants who may face ongoing health challenges. Follow-up care is crucial for monitoring developmental milestones and addressing any potential complications that may arise as the child grows. The advancements in neonatology over the past few decades have led to improved survival rates for premature infants, but the journey does not end with discharge from the NICU. Ongoing assessments and interventions are often necessary to ensure that these children reach their full potential.Research and innovation are key components of neonatology. Continuous studies on best practices, new technologies, and treatment protocols help to refine the care provided to newborns. For instance, advances in prenatal care, such as the use of corticosteroids to enhance fetal lung maturity, have had a profound impact on reducing complications in premature infants. Furthermore, the exploration of genetic factors and personalized medicine holds promise for tailoring treatments to individual needs, which is an exciting frontier in the field of neonatology.In conclusion, neonatology is a vital specialty that addresses the unique challenges faced by newborns, particularly those who are ill or born prematurely. Through a combination of acute medical care, family involvement, and ongoing research, neonatology strives to improve the health outcomes of the most vulnerable patients. As we continue to advance our understanding of neonatal care, the future looks promising for infants and their families, thanks to the dedicated professionals in this important field of medicine.

医学领域广阔，涵盖了众多专业，每个专业都专注于健康和患者护理的不同方面。其中一个在医学界发挥关键作用的专业是新生儿学，即处理新生婴儿护理的医学分支，特别是那些生病或早产的婴儿。新生儿学对于确保脆弱的新生儿获得所需的专业医疗关注，以便在生命的早期阶段生存和茁壮成长至关重要。新生儿由于其未发育完全的系统，尤其容易受到各种健康问题的影响。呼吸窘迫综合症、感染和先天性异常等情况在早产和低出生体重婴儿中很常见。这就是新生儿学发挥作用的地方，为这些婴儿提供重症监护病房（NICU）中的关键护理，在那里他们可以接受先进的医疗治疗。专门从事新生儿学的医生——新生儿科医生，经过培训以处理复杂的医疗情况，并迅速做出决策，这对他们的小患者的健康结果产生重大影响。新生儿学的重要性不仅限于立即的医疗护理。它还涉及一种多学科的方法，包括护士、呼吸治疗师和其他医疗专业人员，他们共同努力为婴儿及其家庭创造一个支持性环境。以家庭为中心的护理是新生儿学的核心原则，认识到父母在孩子的康复和发展中发挥着重要作用。通过让父母参与护理过程，并为他们提供教育和支持，医疗团队可以在艰难时期培养出一种赋权感和联系感。除了急性护理外，新生儿学还专注于面临持续健康挑战的婴儿的长期结果。随访护理对于监测发育里程碑和解决随着孩子成长可能出现的任何潜在并发症至关重要。在过去几十年中，新生儿学的进展导致了早产婴儿生存率的提高，但出院后旅程并没有结束。通常需要持续的评估和干预，以确保这些儿童能够充分发挥其潜力。研究和创新是新生儿学的关键组成部分。对最佳实践、新技术和治疗方案的持续研究有助于完善对新生儿的护理。例如，产前护理的进步，如使用皮质类固醇来增强胎儿肺成熟度，对降低早产婴儿的并发症产生了深远影响。此外，基因因素和个性化医学的探索为根据个人需求量身定制治疗方案提供了希望，这是新生儿学领域的一个令人兴奋的前沿。总之，新生儿学是一个重要的专业，解决新生儿，特别是生病或早产婴儿所面临的独特挑战。通过急性医疗护理、家庭参与和持续研究的结合，新生儿学努力改善最脆弱患者的健康结果。随着我们继续加深对新生儿护理的理解，未来对于婴儿及其家庭来说看起来充满希望，这要归功于这一重要医学领域的敬业专业人士。