chattels

简明释义

[ˈtʃæt(ə)lz][ˈtʃætlz]

n. 动产(chattel 的复数);实产

英英释义

Chattels are movable personal property, as opposed to real estate or immovable property.

动产是可移动的个人财产,与不动产或不可移动财产相对。

Chattels can include items such as furniture, vehicles, and equipment.

动产可以包括家具、车辆和设备等物品。

单词用法

chattel mortgage

n. 动产抵押

同义词

goods

货物

The store sells various goods, including furniture and electronics.

这家商店出售各种货物,包括家具和电子产品。

property

财产

He owns several properties in the city, which he rents out.

他在市区拥有几处财产,出租给别人。

possessions

财物

All of her possessions were lost in the fire.

她所有的财物在火灾中都被毁了。

assets

资产

Investing in assets can help grow your wealth over time.

投资资产可以帮助你随着时间的推移增加财富。

反义词

real property

不动产

Real property includes land and anything permanently attached to it.

不动产包括土地及其上永久附着的任何东西。

immovable

不可移动的财产

Unlike chattels, which can be moved, real estate is fixed in location.

与可移动的动产不同,不动产是固定在某个位置的。

例句

1.Since the Article expands the reach of real right effects into chattels, the lessee of chattels can get the protection of the effects of real right according to the theory of bona fide acquisition.

那么在非所有人出租他人财产的情况下,承租人就应当能够基于善意取得的法理获得租赁权对抗效力的保护。

2.Firstly, the priority validity of chattels mortgage and its value are discussed.

首先,笔者阐述了动产抵押权优先效力及其价值。

3.Concerning the priority validity of chattels mortgage, this thesis categorizes it into two types - "the priority validity to the mortgagor" and "the priority validity to the third party".

本文针对动产抵押权优先效力问题,归纳为“动产抵押权对抵押人的优先效力”和“动产抵押权对第三人的优先效力”两种类型进行论述。

4.The establishment of mortgage of chattels does not depend on registration, but on the mutual agreement between parties.

动产抵押权的成立,不以登记为要件,只须当事人订立抵押契约即可生效。

5.Article 229 the pledge of rights shall be governed by, in addition to the provisions prescribed in this Section, the provisions in Section 1 of this Chapter on the pledge of chattels.

第二百二十九条权利质权除适用本节规定外,适用本章第一节动产质权的规定。

6.Since the Article expands the reach of real right effects into chattels, the lessee of chattels can get the protection of the effects of real right according to the theory of bona fide acquisition.

那么在非所有人出租他人财产的情况下,承租人就应当能够基于善意取得的法理获得租赁权对抗效力的保护。

7.Chattels or decorative touches that may affect the value of a property.

可能影响物业价值的动产或装饰。

8.In some jurisdictions, chattels can be used as collateral for a loan.

在某些司法管辖区,动产可以作为贷款的抵押品。

9.When renting an apartment, make sure to list all chattels that are included in the lease.

在租公寓时,确保列出所有包含在租约中的动产

10.They decided to sell their old furniture and other chattels at a garage sale.

他们决定在车库销售中出售旧家具和其他动产

11.The estate sale included various household items and other personal chattels.

这场遗产拍卖包括各种家居用品和其他个人动产

12.The lawyer advised her to take inventory of her chattels before the divorce proceedings.

律师建议她在离婚诉讼前对她的动产进行清点。

作文

In the realm of property law, the term chattels refers to personal possessions that are movable and not fixed permanently to one location. These can include items such as furniture, vehicles, and other tangible goods that one might own. Unlike real estate, which encompasses land and buildings, chattels are categorized as personal property. Understanding the distinction between these two types of property is crucial for anyone navigating legal matters or personal finance. The concept of chattels has significant implications in various contexts, including sales transactions, inheritance, and even divorce settlements. For instance, when a person sells their home, they may choose to include certain chattels in the sale, such as appliances or fixtures. This can affect the overall value of the property and the negotiations involved. In many cases, buyers are particularly interested in which chattels come with the property, as this can influence their decision to purchase.Moreover, in the event of a divorce, the division of chattels can become contentious. Couples often accumulate a variety of personal belongings over the course of their relationship, and determining who gets what can lead to disputes. Courts may need to intervene to ensure a fair distribution of chattels, taking into account factors such as the value of the items and the contributions made by each party. Additionally, the concept of chattels extends beyond mere ownership; it also involves the responsibilities tied to these possessions. For example, owning a vehicle (a type of chattel) comes with the obligation to maintain it, pay insurance, and adhere to local regulations. Failing to do so can result in penalties or loss of property. Similarly, individuals must be aware of how their chattels are protected under the law, especially in cases of theft or damage. In some jurisdictions, certain chattels may have specific legal protections that govern their use and transfer. For instance, if someone leases an apartment, the lease agreement may stipulate which chattels belong to the landlord versus those that belong to the tenant. Understanding these nuances is essential for anyone renting or leasing property.Furthermore, the term chattels can also encompass intangible assets, depending on the context. For example, intellectual property rights may be considered a type of chattel in certain legal frameworks. This broadens the definition and importance of understanding chattels beyond just physical items. In conclusion, the term chattels plays a vital role in property law and personal finance. It encompasses a wide range of movable personal property and carries implications for ownership, responsibility, and legal rights. Whether you are buying a home, going through a divorce, or simply managing your personal belongings, having a clear understanding of chattels is indispensable. By grasping the significance of this term, individuals can better navigate the complexities of their possessions and make informed decisions regarding their property.

在财产法的领域中,术语chattels指的是可移动的个人财物,这些财物并不固定在一个地方。这些可以包括家具、车辆以及其他人们可能拥有的有形物品。与包括土地和建筑物的房地产不同,chattels被归类为个人财产。理解这两种财产类型之间的区别对于任何处理法律事务或个人财务的人来说都是至关重要的。chattels的概念在各种背景下具有重要意义,包括销售交易、遗产以及甚至离婚结算。例如,当一个人出售他们的房屋时,他们可能会选择将某些chattels包含在销售中,例如电器或装置。这可能会影响房产的整体价值以及相关的谈判。在许多情况下,买家特别关注哪些chattels随房产而来,因为这可能会影响他们的购买决定。此外,在离婚事件中,chattels的分配可能会变得争议不断。夫妻在关系期间通常会积累各种个人物品,确定谁获得什么可能导致争执。法院可能需要介入,以确保公平分配chattels,考虑到物品的价值以及各方的贡献。此外,chattels的概念不仅限于所有权;它还涉及与这些财物相关的责任。例如,拥有一辆汽车(一个类型的chattel)伴随着维护、支付保险和遵守当地法规的义务。不遵守这些规定可能导致处罚或财产损失。同样,个人必须了解他们的chattels在法律下如何受到保护,尤其是在盗窃或损坏的情况下。在某些司法管辖区,某些chattels可能具有特定的法律保护,规范其使用和转让。例如,如果某人租赁公寓,租赁协议可能会规定哪些chattels属于房东,哪些属于租户。理解这些细微差别对任何租赁或租用财产的人都是至关重要的。此外,根据上下文,术语chattels也可能涵盖无形资产。例如,知识产权可能在某些法律框架中被视为一种chattel。这扩展了定义,并使理解chattels的重要性超越了仅仅是物理物品。总之,术语chattels在财产法和个人财务中扮演着至关重要的角色。它涵盖了一系列可移动的个人财产,并对所有权、责任和法律权利产生影响。无论你是在购买房屋、经历离婚,还是仅仅管理个人财物,清楚理解chattels都是不可或缺的。通过掌握这一术语的重要性,个人可以更好地应对财物的复杂性,并就自己的财产做出明智的决策。