transhumance

简明释义

英[trænzˈhjuːməns]美[trænzˈhjuːməns]

n. （牲畜的）季节性迁移放牧

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The charm of the region no doubt lies in this adherence to traditional ways of life, and the transhumance is a vital - and ever more central - part of this.

无疑，这里的魅力正是在于保留了传统的生活方式，而“牧场搬家”是其中最有活力的部分，甚至是核心部分。

2.The charm of the region no doubt lies in this adherence to traditional ways of life, and the transhumance is a vital - and ever more central - part of this.

无疑，这里的魅力正是在于保留了传统的生活方式，而“牧场搬家”是其中最有活力的部分，甚至是核心部分。

3.The company also runs trips to coincide with the spring transhumance, which takes place in the first week of June.

这家公司也有春季的“牧场搬家”旅游项目，时间是六月的第一个星期。

4.During the summer months, communities engage in transhumance to utilize higher elevation grazing lands.

在夏季，社区参与转牧以利用更高海拔的放牧地。

5.The shepherd practiced transhumance to move his flock between summer and winter pastures.

牧羊人采用转牧的方式在夏季和冬季牧场之间移动他的羊群。

6.In many mountainous regions, transhumance is a traditional practice that supports local agriculture.

在许多山区，转牧是一种支持当地农业的传统做法。

7.The concept of transhumance has been vital for the preservation of certain ecosystems.

转牧的概念对某些生态系统的保护至关重要。

8.The decline of transhumance practices has raised concerns about biodiversity loss.

转牧实践的减少引发了对生物多样性丧失的担忧。

作文

Transhumance is a traditional practice that involves the seasonal movement of livestock between fixed summer and winter pastures. This ancient method of pastoralism has been integral to various cultures around the world, particularly in mountainous regions where climatic conditions dictate the availability of grazing land. In essence, transhumance (迁徙放牧) allows herders to optimize their livestock's access to fresh pastures while avoiding harsh weather conditions. The practice of transhumance (迁徙放牧) can be traced back thousands of years, with evidence of its existence in regions such as the Alps, the Andes, and the Himalayas. In these areas, herders often migrate their animals to higher elevations during the summer months, where the cooler temperatures and abundant vegetation provide ideal conditions for grazing. Conversely, as winter approaches and the snow begins to fall, they descend to lower altitudes where the climate is milder and food sources are more accessible. This seasonal migration is not only beneficial for the livestock but also plays a significant role in the cultural identity of many communities. The herders develop a deep connection with the land, understanding its rhythms and cycles. They pass down knowledge of the best routes, grazing spots, and the timing of migrations from generation to generation. This rich tradition fosters a sense of community among herders who often share similar practices and collaborate in managing communal pastures. However, the practice of transhumance (迁徙放牧) faces numerous challenges in the modern world. Rapid urbanization, climate change, and changing land use patterns threaten the viability of traditional grazing routes. Many herders are finding it increasingly difficult to navigate the landscape due to encroaching development and environmental degradation. As a result, some communities are abandoning this age-old practice in favor of more sedentary forms of agriculture. Despite these challenges, there is growing recognition of the importance of transhumance (迁徙放牧) for biodiversity and sustainable land management. The movement of livestock across different terrains helps to maintain the ecological balance by preventing overgrazing in one area and promoting the growth of diverse plant species. Moreover, the unique landscapes created by these migratory practices contribute to the cultural heritage and tourism potential of many regions. In conclusion, transhumance (迁徙放牧) is much more than just a method of livestock management; it is a way of life that embodies the relationship between people, animals, and the environment. As we move forward, it is essential to support and preserve this practice, recognizing its value not only for the herders but also for the broader ecosystem. By doing so, we can ensure that future generations can continue to benefit from the wisdom and traditions of those who have practiced transhumance (迁徙放牧) for centuries.