mutualistic

简明释义

[ˌmjuːtʃʊəˈlɪstɪk]['mjuːtʃʊəlɪstɪk]

共生的

英英释义

relating to a type of symbiotic relationship between two different species in which both benefit from the interaction

指两种不同物种之间的一种共生关系,其中双方都从互动中受益

单词用法

mutualistic relationship

互惠关系

mutualistic interaction

互惠互动

mutualistic organisms

互惠生物

mutualistic symbiosis

互惠共生

mutualistic association

互惠关联

mutualistic partnership

互惠伙伴关系

同义词

symbiotic

共生的

The relationship between the clownfish and the sea anemone is a classic example of a symbiotic relationship.

小丑鱼和海葵之间的关系是共生关系的经典例子。

reciprocal

互惠的

In a reciprocal relationship, both parties benefit from the interaction.

在互惠关系中,双方都从互动中受益。

cooperative

合作的

Cooperative interactions among species can lead to greater biodiversity.

物种之间的合作互动可以导致更大的生物多样性。

反义词

parasitic

寄生的

The parasitic relationship between the tick and its host can harm the host significantly.

蜱虫与宿主之间的寄生关系会对宿主造成重大伤害。

competitive

竞争的

In a competitive environment, species often struggle for the same resources.

在竞争环境中,物种通常为相同的资源而斗争。

例句

1.The study first reported that mutualistic symbiotic relationship existed between pine wood nematode and its carrying bacteria which belonged to genus, Pseudomonas.

本研究首次报道了松材线虫与其携带的某些假单胞属的细菌菌株之间的互惠共生关系。

2.The nature, city, mankind become an organic whole, forming the structure of mutualistic symbiosis.

自然、城市、人类融为有机整体,形成互惠共生结构。

3.The title of 14th Venice Architecture Biennale is "Fundamentals. " MAD believes the fundamental in architecture is the mutualistic and dialectic relationship between humans and nature.

本届威尼斯双年展的主题是“基本法则“,MAD认为,建筑的基本法则就是“人与自然共生的辩证关系”。

4.The title of 14th Venice Architecture Biennale is "Fundamentals. " MAD believes the fundamental in architecture is the mutualistic and dialectic relationship between humans and nature.

本届威尼斯双年展的主题是“基本法则“,MAD认为,建筑的基本法则就是“人与自然共生的辩证关系”。

5.Based on the mutualistic symbiosis relationship of rice and duck, jointed with no-tillage technique, the new no-tillage system of raising duck in paddyfield was formed.

在利用稻鸭互利共生的关系的基础上,将免耕技术引入稻田生态系统,形成稻田免耕养鸭技术新体系。

6.Arbuscular mycorrhizae are the most widespread mutualistic symbionts among the symbionts between plants and microbes.

在植物与微生物的共生体中,最广泛的互惠共生体就是丛枝菌根。

7.Arbuscular mycorrhizae are the most widespread mutualistic symbionts among the symbionts between plants and microbes.

摘要在植物与微生物的共生体中,最广泛的互惠共生体就是丛枝菌根。

8.However, so far, the coexisting mechanism of the exploiter and the mutualistic system still remains unclear.

非传粉小蜂则是该系统的资源掠夺者,但它与该系统共存的机制仍不清楚。

9.The relationship between plant and pollinator is a mutualistic one.

植物和授粉动物之间的关系是典生关系。

10.The relationship between bees and flowers is a classic example of a mutualistic 互惠的 interaction, where bees get nectar while helping flowers with pollination.

蜜蜂与花之间的关系是一个经典的例子,展示了互惠的互动,蜜蜂获取花蜜,同时帮助花进行授粉。

11.The mutualistic 互惠的 relationship between oxpeckers and large mammals helps keep the animals free of parasites.

啄木鸟与大型哺乳动物之间的互惠的关系有助于让这些动物远离寄生虫。

12.In the ocean, clownfish and sea anemones have a mutualistic 互惠的 relationship that protects both species from predators.

在海洋中,小丑鱼和海葵之间有一种互惠的关系,可以保护这两种物种免受捕食者的侵害。

13.Ants and aphids share a mutualistic 互惠的 relationship where ants protect aphids in exchange for honeydew.

蚂蚁和蚜虫之间存在一种互惠的关系,蚂蚁保护蚜虫以换取蜜露。

14.Certain bacteria in the human gut provide a mutualistic 互惠的 service by aiding in digestion and producing vitamins.

人体肠道中的某些细菌提供了互惠的服务,帮助消化并产生维生素。

作文

In nature, many organisms engage in relationships that are beneficial to both parties involved. One of the most fascinating types of these interactions is known as mutualistic (互惠的) relationships. In a mutualistic (互惠的) relationship, two different species work together in a way that enhances their survival and reproductive success. This cooperation can take many forms, from providing food to offering protection, and it plays a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance.A classic example of mutualistic (互惠的) relationships can be observed in the interaction between bees and flowering plants. Bees collect nectar from flowers for food, while simultaneously transferring pollen from one flower to another. This process not only feeds the bees but also facilitates the reproduction of plants, allowing them to produce seeds and continue their species. Without this mutualistic (互惠的) interaction, many plants would struggle to reproduce, which would have a cascading effect on the entire ecosystem.Another example can be found in the relationship between clownfish and sea anemones. The clownfish finds shelter among the stinging tentacles of the anemone, which protects it from predators. In return, the clownfish provides the anemone with nutrients through its waste and helps to keep it clean by removing debris. This mutualistic (互惠的) relationship exemplifies how two species can thrive together, each benefiting from the other's presence.In addition to these well-known examples, mutualistic (互惠的) relationships are prevalent in various ecosystems. For instance, certain fungi form symbiotic associations with the roots of plants, known as mycorrhizae. These fungi enhance the plant's ability to absorb water and nutrients from the soil, while the plant provides the fungi with carbohydrates produced through photosynthesis. This partnership is essential for the health of many terrestrial ecosystems, demonstrating the importance of mutualistic (互惠的) interactions in nature.The concept of mutualistic (互惠的) relationships extends beyond the realm of biology; it can also be applied to human interactions and social structures. In human societies, mutualistic (互惠的) relationships can be seen in collaborations, partnerships, and community engagements where individuals or groups work together for mutual benefit. For example, in business, companies often engage in strategic alliances to leverage each other's strengths, share resources, and achieve common goals. This kind of collaboration can lead to innovation, increased efficiency, and greater overall success.Understanding the significance of mutualistic (互惠的) relationships can lead to better conservation efforts and a deeper appreciation of biodiversity. As we face environmental challenges such as habitat destruction and climate change, recognizing the interconnectedness of species can help us develop strategies that support these vital relationships. By protecting habitats and promoting biodiversity, we can ensure that mutualistic (互惠的) interactions continue to thrive, ultimately benefiting all life on Earth.In conclusion, mutualistic (互惠的) relationships are essential for both ecological stability and human cooperation. They remind us of the power of collaboration and the importance of working together for the greater good. Whether in the natural world or within our communities, fostering mutualistic (互惠的) interactions can lead to thriving ecosystems and prosperous societies.

在自然界中,许多生物之间存在着对双方都有益的关系。这些互动中最迷人的类型之一被称为mutualistic(互惠的)关系。在mutualistic(互惠的)关系中,两种不同的物种以一种增强其生存和繁殖成功的方式共同合作。这种合作可以采取多种形式,从提供食物到提供保护,并在维持生态平衡中发挥着至关重要的作用。一个经典的mutualistic(互惠的)关系实例可以在蜜蜂和开花植物之间的相互作用中观察到。蜜蜂从花朵中收集花蜜作为食物,同时将花粉从一朵花转移到另一朵花。这一过程不仅为蜜蜂提供了食物,还促进了植物的繁殖,使它们能够产生种子并延续其物种。如果没有这种mutualistic(互惠的)互动,许多植物将难以繁殖,这将对整个生态系统产生连锁反应。另一个例子是小丑鱼与海葵之间的关系。小丑鱼在海葵的刺触手中找到庇护,海葵保护小丑鱼免受捕食者的侵害。作为回报,小丑鱼通过排泄物为海葵提供养分,并帮助清除杂物。这种mutualistic(互惠的)关系展示了两种物种如何共同繁荣,各自从对方的存在中受益。除了这些众所周知的例子之外,mutualistic(互惠的)关系在各种生态系统中普遍存在。例如,某些真菌与植物的根部形成共生关系,称为菌根。这些真菌增强了植物从土壤中吸收水分和养分的能力,而植物则通过光合作用为真菌提供碳水化合物。这种伙伴关系对于许多陆地生态系统的健康至关重要,展示了mutualistic(互惠的)互动在自然界中的重要性。mutualistic(互惠的)关系的概念超越了生物学的领域;它也可以应用于人类互动和社会结构。在人类社会中,mutualistic(互惠的)关系可以在合作、伙伴关系和社区参与中看到,其中个人或团体共同努力以实现共同利益。例如,在商业中,公司经常进行战略联盟,以利用彼此的优势、共享资源并实现共同目标。这种合作可以导致创新、提高效率和更大的整体成功。理解mutualistic(互惠的)关系的重要性可以促使更好的保护工作,并加深我们对生物多样性的欣赏。随着我们面临栖息地破坏和气候变化等环境挑战,认识到物种之间的相互联系可以帮助我们制定支持这些重要关系的策略。通过保护栖息地和促进生物多样性,我们可以确保mutualistic(互惠的)互动继续蓬勃发展,最终使地球上的所有生命受益。总之,mutualistic(互惠的)关系对于生态稳定和人类合作都是至关重要的。它们提醒我们合作的力量以及为了更大利益而共同努力的重要性。无论是在自然界还是在我们的社区中,促进mutualistic(互惠的)互动都可以导致繁荣的生态系统和繁荣的社会。