morphologist

简明释义

英[mɔːˈfɒlədʒɪst]美[mɔrˈfɑlədʒɪst]

n. 形态学者

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1."This is an excellent study," says Dennis Bramble, an evolutionary morphologist at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City.

“这是一项很出色的研究。”来自盐湖城的犹他州立大学的形态学家丹尼斯·布拉姆布说道。

2."This is an excellent study" says Dennis Bramble an evolutionary morphologist at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City.

“这是一项很出色的研究。”来自盐湖城的犹他州立大学的形态学家丹尼斯·布拉姆布说道。

3."This is an excellent study," says Dennis Bramble, an evolutionary morphologist at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City.

“这是一项很出色的研究。”来自盐湖城的犹他州立大学的形态学家丹尼斯·布拉姆布说道。

4.The research conducted by the morphologist provided new insights into language development in children.

这位形态学家进行的研究为儿童语言发展提供了新的见解。

5.A morphologist may work with linguists to create better language learning tools.

一位形态学家可能会与语言学家合作，开发更好的语言学习工具。

6.As a morphologist, she analyzes how different prefixes and suffixes alter a word's meaning.

作为一名形态学家，她分析不同的前缀和后缀如何改变一个单词的意义。

7.The morphologist studies the structure of words to understand their meanings.

这位形态学家研究单词的结构以理解它们的含义。

8.In her lecture, the morphologist explained the difference between inflectional and derivational morphology.

在她的讲座中，这位形态学家解释了屈折形态学和派生形态学之间的区别。

作文

In the fascinating world of linguistics, one of the most intriguing fields is morphology, which is the study of the structure and formation of words. Within this domain, a specialized professional known as a morphologist plays a crucial role. A morphologist is a linguist who focuses on understanding how words are formed and how they can be broken down into their constituent parts, called morphemes. Morphemes are the smallest units of meaning in a language, and they can be either free or bound. Free morphemes can stand alone as words, while bound morphemes must attach to other morphemes to convey meaning.The work of a morphologist involves analyzing various languages to uncover patterns in word formation. For example, consider the English word 'unhappiness.' A morphologist would break this word down into three morphemes: the prefix 'un-', the root 'happy', and the suffix '-ness'. Each morpheme contributes to the overall meaning of the word, demonstrating how prefixes and suffixes can alter the base form of a word.Understanding the role of a morphologist is essential for anyone interested in the complexities of language. Their research can help shed light on how different languages express similar ideas through unique morphological structures. For instance, some languages may use inflectional morphology, where the form of a word changes to express tense, mood, or aspect, while others might rely more on derivational morphology, which creates new words by adding prefixes or suffixes.Moreover, the insights gained from the work of a morphologist can have practical applications in various fields, including education, translation, and artificial intelligence. In educational settings, understanding morphology can aid in teaching vocabulary and spelling. By knowing the morphemes that make up a word, students can better grasp its meaning and usage. Similarly, translators can benefit from morphological analysis when working with languages that have rich morphological systems, ensuring accurate and nuanced translations.In the realm of artificial intelligence, particularly in natural language processing, the contributions of a morphologist are invaluable. Algorithms designed for text analysis often need to understand the morphological structure of words to process language effectively. This understanding allows AI systems to perform tasks such as sentiment analysis, text summarization, and language translation with greater accuracy.In conclusion, the role of a morphologist is vital in the study of linguistics, offering insights into the intricate ways that words are formed and understood across different languages. Their expertise not only enhances our comprehension of language but also has significant implications in education, translation, and technology. As we continue to explore the depths of language, the work of morphologists will undoubtedly remain a cornerstone of linguistic research and application.

在迷人的语言学世界中，最令人着迷的领域之一是形态学，它是研究单词的结构和形成。在这个领域中，一位被称为形态学家的专业人士发挥着至关重要的作用。形态学家是专注于理解单词如何形成以及如何将其分解为构成部分（称为语素）的语言学家。语素是语言中最小的意义单位，它们可以是自由的或附属的。自由语素可以独立作为单词存在，而附属语素必须附加到其他语素上才能传达意义。形态学家的工作涉及分析各种语言，以揭示单词形成中的模式。例如，考虑英语单词'unhappiness'。形态学家会将这个单词分解为三个语素：前缀'un-'，词根'happy'和后缀'-ness'。每个语素都对单词的整体意义做出了贡献，展示了前缀和后缀如何改变单词的基本形式。理解形态学家的角色对于任何对语言复杂性感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。他们的研究可以帮助揭示不同语言如何通过独特的形态结构表达相似的思想。例如，一些语言可能使用屈折形态学，其中单词的形式变化以表达时态、情态或体，而另一些语言可能更多依赖派生形态学，通过添加前缀或后缀来创造新词。此外，从形态学家的工作中获得的见解在教育、翻译和人工智能等各个领域具有实际应用。在教育环境中，理解形态学可以帮助教学词汇和拼写。通过了解构成单词的语素，学生可以更好地掌握其意义和用法。同样，翻译人员在处理具有丰富形态系统的语言时，也可以通过形态分析受益，从而确保准确和细致的翻译。在人工智能的领域，特别是在自然语言处理方面，形态学家的贡献是无价的。设计用于文本分析的算法通常需要理解单词的形态结构，以有效处理语言。这种理解使得AI系统能够更准确地执行情感分析、文本摘要和语言翻译等任务。总之，形态学家在语言学研究中的角色至关重要，提供了关于单词如何在不同语言中形成和理解的深刻见解。他们的专业知识不仅增强了我们对语言的理解，还在教育、翻译和技术方面具有重要意义。随着我们继续探索语言的深度，形态学家的工作无疑将成为语言学研究和应用的基石。