archetypal

简明释义

英[ˌɑːkiˈtaɪpl]美[ˌɑːrkiˈtaɪpl]

adj. 原型的；典型的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Ahmed Wali is usually regarded as the archetypal beneficiary, though he denies he has profited from any military contracts.

艾哈迈德·瓦利通常被认为是那些拿香油钱的住持们的原型，虽然他自己历来否认曾从军事合同中受益。

2.SCIENTIST, engineer, musician and great artist, Leonardo da Vinci is the archetypal Renaissance man.

集科学家，工程师，音乐家和伟大的艺术家于一身的李奥纳多·达芬奇就是文艺复兴时期人类的原型。

3.The archetypal extrovert prefers action to contemplation, risk-taking to heed-taking, certainty to doubt.

典型的外向者更喜欢行动而不是沉思，喜欢冒险而不是谨慎，喜欢确定性而不是疑虑。

4.Ascending humans are also embracing this new astrology and new unity based archetypal patterning.

提升人类也正在融入这一新星象学及立足统一的新原型图案结构中。

5.It is an archetypal shape, a simple mass with a gabled roof.

这是种原生形状，简单的体块加上人字屋顶。

6.Because of the changing nature of the exhibits, we have introduced an archetypal structure inside the building.

由于展品性质的变化，我们为建筑引入了一个原型结构。

7.It is the popular version of what Jung talked about in the struggle to cope with a personal or a collective (archetypal) shadow.

这本书是荣格所谈论的积极的争取个人或集体的隐性人格的理论的流行版本。

8.Much like the archetypal notion of God, identifying oneself as God or Messiah is a disastrous form of ego-inflation.

很多人有想成为上帝的念头，认为自己是上帝或弥赛亚是一种很糟糕的自我膨胀的表现。

9.In literature, the hero's journey is often considered an archetypal 典型的 narrative structure.

在文学中，英雄的旅程常被视为一种典型的叙事结构。

10.Her character is archetypal 典型的 of the strong female lead in modern cinema.

她的角色是现代电影中强大女性主角的典型的代表。

11.The archetypal 典型的 mentor often guides the protagonist through their challenges.

在故事中，典型的导师常常引导主角克服挑战。

12.The archetypal 典型的 villain in fairy tales usually has a dark and twisted personality.

童话中的典型的反派通常有着阴暗扭曲的性格。

13.The film presents an archetypal 典型的 love story that resonates with many audiences.

这部电影呈现了一个与许多观众产生共鸣的典型的爱情故事。

作文

In literature and art, the concept of the archetypal character plays a significant role in shaping narratives and themes. An archetypal character is one that embodies a universal pattern or model that resonates with audiences across different cultures and eras. For instance, the hero's journey is a classic example of an archetypal narrative structure that can be seen in countless stories, from ancient myths to modern films. This structure typically involves a hero who embarks on an adventure, faces challenges, and ultimately returns transformed. One of the most prominent archetypal characters is the hero, who represents courage and the quest for identity. In J.R.R. Tolkien's "The Lord of the Rings," Frodo Baggins exemplifies the archetypal hero. He is an unlikely candidate for such a grand adventure, yet his journey reflects the universal struggle against evil and the importance of friendship and sacrifice. Frodo's character resonates with readers because he embodies the essence of what it means to be a hero, despite his fears and insecurities.On the other hand, the archetypal villain serves as a foil to the hero, often representing chaos and moral corruption. Characters like Voldemort from J.K. Rowling's "Harry Potter" series illustrate the archetypal antagonist who challenges the hero at every turn. The presence of such archetypal villains not only heightens the tension in the story but also emphasizes the hero's qualities, making their triumph more significant.Moreover, the use of archetypal themes extends beyond individual characters. Stories often explore archetypal themes such as love, betrayal, and redemption. Shakespeare’s "Romeo and Juliet" is a poignant example of how the archetypal theme of forbidden love transcends time and culture. The tragic tale of two young lovers from feuding families resonates deeply with audiences, highlighting the timeless nature of love and conflict.In addition to literature, the concept of the archetypal extends into psychology, particularly in the work of Carl Jung. Jung proposed that certain symbols and motifs are embedded in the collective unconscious of humanity, influencing our thoughts, behaviors, and dreams. These archetypal symbols, such as the mother, the wise old man, and the trickster, appear across various cultures and serve as a means of understanding human experience. By recognizing these archetypal figures within ourselves and others, we gain insight into our motivations and relationships.In conclusion, the idea of the archetypal is integral to both storytelling and psychological understanding. Whether through the portrayal of archetypal characters in literature or the exploration of archetypal themes and symbols in psychology, we find that these concepts help us navigate the complexities of human experience. They allow us to connect with stories on a deeper level and reflect on our own lives, revealing the shared patterns that unite us as a species. As we continue to engage with archetypal narratives, we not only appreciate the richness of our cultural heritage but also uncover the fundamental truths that define the human condition.

在文学和艺术中，原型角色的概念在塑造叙事和主题方面发挥着重要作用。原型角色是指那些体现了普遍模式或模型的角色，这种模式与不同文化和时代的观众产生共鸣。例如，英雄的旅程就是一种经典的原型叙事结构，可以在无数故事中看到，从古代神话到现代电影。这种结构通常涉及一个英雄，他踏上冒险，面临挑战，并最终以转变的身份归来。一个最突出的原型角色是英雄，代表着勇气和寻求身份的追求。在J.R.R.托尔金的《指环王》中，弗罗多·巴金斯体现了原型英雄的形象。他是一个不太可能成为如此伟大冒险的候选人，但他的旅程反映了对抗邪恶的普遍斗争，以及友谊和牺牲的重要性。弗罗多的角色让读者产生共鸣，因为尽管他有恐惧和不安，但他体现了作为英雄的本质。另一方面，原型反派角色则作为英雄的对立面，通常代表混乱和道德腐败。像J.K.罗琳的《哈利·波特》系列中的伏地魔这样的角色，展示了原型反派在每一步都挑战英雄的形象。这类原型反派的存在不仅增强了故事的紧张感，还强调了英雄的品质，使他们的胜利更加重要。此外，原型主题的使用超越了个别角色。故事通常探索如爱、背叛和救赎等原型主题。莎士比亚的《罗密欧与朱丽叶》就是一个生动的例子，展示了被禁止的爱情这一原型主题如何超越时间和文化。两个来自敌对家庭的年轻恋人的悲惨故事深深打动了观众，突显了爱情与冲突的永恒性质。除了文学，原型的概念还延伸至心理学，特别是在卡尔·荣格的研究中。荣格提出某些符号和主题嵌入人类的集体潜意识中，影响我们的思想、行为和梦境。这些原型符号，如母亲、智者和骗子，出现在各种文化中，成为理解人类经验的手段。通过识别这些原型形象，我们能够深入了解自己的动机和人际关系。总之，原型的理念对于叙事和心理理解都是不可或缺的。无论是通过文学中对原型角色的描绘，还是通过心理学对原型主题和符号的探索，我们发现这些概念帮助我们驾驭人类经验的复杂性。它们使我们能够更深层次地与故事产生联系，并反思自己的生活，揭示了团结我们这一物种的共同模式。随着我们继续接触原型叙事，我们不仅欣赏到我们文化遗产的丰富性，还揭示了定义人类状况的基本真理。