prepositions

简明释义

英[ˌprɛpəˈzɪʃənz]美[ˌprɛpəˈzɪʃənz]

n. [语]介词；系词（preposition 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Neil: Because many words are grammar words or prepositions.

因为语法结构词或介词并没有实际意义。

2.I think prepositions are perhaps one of the hardest problems for me.

我认为在我介词或许是最困难的问题的之一。

3.Older people write longer updates, use more prepositions and articles, and talk more about other people, including their family.

年长一些的人会写更长的状态更新，用更多的介词和冠词，更多的谈论其他人，包括其他人的家庭。

4.Articles and prepositions are stumbling blocks to the beginners of English.

冠词和介系词对英文初学者来说是个绊脚石。

5.Prepositions are words that commonly indicate movement, but they must be in the correct order.

介词是一种通常表示运动的词语，但要在正确的顺序里来使用。

6.Prepositions that mark situation arguments in the adverbial position cannot be omitted.

状况论元在句中处于状语或补语位置上时，介词一般不能省略。

7.They are usually called Conquering Prepositions or Conquering Phrases and the like.

那些书通常是战胜介系词或战胜片语之类的书名。

8.So do you. Except for your tendency to end Sentences with prepositions.

你也是。就是你好像老喜欢，把介词放在句尾。

9.I can't tell you how to use prepositions correctly.

我不能准确地告诉你怎样使用介词。

10.In English, prepositions are often used to indicate location.

在英语中，介词通常用于表示位置。

11.I will meet you at the park, where we can discuss prepositions further.

我会在公园见你，我们可以进一步讨论介词。

12.She put the book on the table, using a few important prepositions.

她把书放在桌子上，使用了一些重要的介词。

13.Understanding prepositions can greatly improve your writing skills.

理解介词可以大大提高你的写作技能。

14.The cat jumped off the roof, demonstrating the use of prepositions in action.

猫从屋顶跳下，展示了介词的实际用法。

作文

Understanding the role of prepositions in English is crucial for mastering the language. A preposition is a word that links nouns, pronouns, or phrases to other words within a sentence. They are essential for indicating relationships in terms of time, place, direction, and manner. For instance, the preposition 'in' can indicate location, as in 'The cat is in the box,' while 'on' can indicate a surface, as in 'The book is on the table.' These small words can significantly change the meaning of a sentence. In writing, using prepositions correctly can enhance clarity and precision. Consider the difference between saying 'She walked to the store' versus 'She walked in the store.' The first sentence implies movement towards the store, while the second suggests she is already inside it. This illustrates how prepositions provide context and help convey the intended message accurately.Moreover, prepositions often come in phrases known as 'prepositional phrases,' which consist of a preposition followed by a noun or pronoun. For example, in the phrase 'under the bed,' 'under' is the preposition, and 'the bed' is the object of the preposition. These phrases can function as adjectives or adverbs in a sentence, adding more detail. For instance, 'The girl with the red dress is my sister' uses the preposition 'with' to describe which girl is being referred to.Additionally, mastering prepositions can be particularly challenging for non-native speakers. Many prepositions do not have direct translations in other languages, leading to confusion. For example, the preposition 'at' can be used in various contexts, such as 'at home,' 'at work,' or 'at the party,' each conveying a different nuance of location or time. Therefore, it is important to practice and familiarize oneself with common prepositions and their usages.In academic writing, the correct use of prepositions can also affect the tone and formality of the text. For instance, instead of saying 'I am good in math,' one might say 'I excel at mathematics.' Here, the choice of prepositions not only clarifies the meaning but also elevates the level of sophistication in the writing. To improve one's understanding of prepositions, reading extensively and paying attention to their usage in context can be beneficial. Engaging in exercises that focus on prepositions can also aid in reinforcing their correct application. Furthermore, writing sentences and paragraphs that incorporate various prepositions can help solidify one's grasp of their functions. In conclusion, prepositions play a vital role in the English language. They are fundamental in establishing relationships between words, enhancing clarity, and adding depth to writing. By investing time in understanding and practicing prepositions, learners can significantly improve their communication skills and overall proficiency in English.

理解英语中介词的作用对于掌握这门语言至关重要。介词是连接名词、代词或短语与句子中其他单词的词。它们对于指示时间、地点、方向和方式的关系至关重要。例如，介词“in”可以表示位置，如“猫在盒子里”，而“on”可以表示表面，如“书在桌子上”。这些小词可以显著改变句子的意思。在写作中，正确使用介词可以增强清晰度和准确性。考虑一下“她走到商店”和“她走进商店”之间的区别。第一句话暗示朝着商店移动，而第二句话则表示她已经在里面。这说明了介词如何提供上下文并帮助准确传达意图。此外，介词通常以短语的形式出现，被称为“介词短语”，由一个介词后跟一个名词或代词组成。例如，在短语“在床下”中，“under”是介词，“the bed”是介词的宾语。这些短语可以作为形容词或副词在句子中发挥作用，增加更多细节。例如，“穿红色裙子的女孩是我的妹妹”使用了介词“with”来描述所指的女孩。此外，掌握介词对非母语者来说可能特别具有挑战性。许多介词在其他语言中没有直接翻译，导致混淆。例如，介词“at”可以在多种语境中使用，如“在家”、“在工作”或“在聚会上”，每个都传达不同的地点或时间的细微差别。因此，练习和熟悉常见的介词及其用法是很重要的。在学术写作中，正确使用介词也会影响文本的语气和正式程度。例如，与其说“我擅长数学”，不如说“我在数学方面表现出色”。在这里，选择的介词不仅澄清了意思，还提升了写作的复杂性。为了提高对介词的理解，广泛阅读并注意它们在上下文中的用法是有益的。参与专注于介词的练习也可以帮助巩固它们的正确应用。此外，写包含各种介词的句子和段落可以帮助巩固对其功能的理解。总之，介词在英语中扮演着至关重要的角色。它们在建立单词之间的关系、增强清晰度和为写作增添深度方面是基本的。通过投入时间理解和练习介词，学习者可以显著提高他们的沟通技巧和整体英语水平。