ischium

简明释义

英[ˈɪskɪəm]美[ˈɪskɪəm]

n. [解剖] 坐骨

复 数 i s c h i a

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To discuss the change rules and characters of F-wave conduction velocity about ischium nerve trauma caused by injecting medicament.

目的探讨药物注射性坐骨神经损伤F波传导速度变化规律及特点。

2.Croup: of medium length, large and muscular; slightly showing the tips of both ilium and ischium.

臀部：中等长度，大，肌肉发达，微显示及坐骨提示两者髂骨。

3.Objective To discuss the change rules and characters of F-wave conduction velocity about ischium nerve trauma caused by injecting medicament.

目的探讨药物注射性坐骨神经损伤F波传导速度变化规律及特点。

4.There were 1 case with ischium metastasis, 2 cases with lung metastasis, and 1 case with metacarpal and lung metastasis.

转移病灶的部位是：1例坐骨转移，2例肺转移，1例肺转移合并掌骨转移。

5.The doctor explained that the pain was coming from the left ischium (坐骨).

医生解释说，疼痛是来自左侧ischium (坐骨)。

6.The ischium (坐骨) provides attachment points for several muscles involved in hip movement.

ischium (坐骨)为参与髋部运动的多块肌肉提供了附着点。

7.A fracture of the ischium (坐骨) is often associated with falls or high-impact sports.

坐骨的骨折通常与跌倒或高强度运动有关。

8.During the anatomy class, we learned that the ischium (坐骨) is one of the three bones that make up the pelvis.

在解剖课上，我们了解到ischium (坐骨)是构成骨盆的三块骨头之一。

9.Injuries to the ischium (坐骨) can be quite painful and require proper treatment.

对ischium (坐骨)的损伤可能会非常疼痛，需要适当的治疗。

作文

The human skeleton is a complex structure that provides support and protection for our body. Among the various bones in our body, the pelvis is one of the most important as it plays a vital role in locomotion and weight-bearing. The pelvis consists of several parts, including the ilium, pubis, and the ischium. The ischium (坐骨) is located at the lower and back part of the pelvis and is crucial for both sitting and standing positions. It forms the base of the pelvic cavity and supports the weight of the upper body when we sit down.Understanding the anatomy of the ischium (坐骨) is essential for various fields such as medicine, sports science, and physical therapy. The ischium (坐骨) contributes to the formation of the hip joint, where it connects with the femur, allowing for a wide range of movement in the legs. This connection is critical for activities such as walking, running, and jumping, highlighting the importance of the ischium (坐骨) in our daily lives.In addition to its structural significance, the ischium (坐骨) also serves as an attachment point for several muscles. The hamstring muscles, which are essential for bending the knee and extending the hip, originate from the ischium (坐骨). This connection illustrates how the ischium (坐骨) not only supports our body but also plays a role in facilitating movement.Moreover, injuries or conditions affecting the ischium (坐骨) can lead to significant discomfort and mobility issues. For instance, a fracture of the ischium (坐骨) can occur due to falls or high-impact sports, resulting in pain and difficulty in sitting or standing. Understanding these potential injuries emphasizes the need for proper care and strengthening exercises to maintain the health of the pelvic region.Athletes, in particular, should pay attention to their ischium (坐骨) health, as it can impact their performance. Strengthening exercises that focus on the pelvic area can enhance overall athletic ability and prevent injuries. Furthermore, physical therapists often design rehabilitation programs that include exercises targeting the ischium (坐骨) to aid recovery from injuries.In conclusion, the ischium (坐骨) is a fundamental component of the human skeletal system, playing a crucial role in supporting the body and facilitating movement. Its importance extends beyond mere structure; it is integral to muscle attachment and overall mobility. By understanding the anatomy and function of the ischium (坐骨), we can appreciate the complexities of our body and the significance of maintaining its health through proper exercise and care.

人类的骨骼是一个复杂的结构，为我们的身体提供支持和保护。在我们身体的各种骨骼中，骨盆是最重要的部分之一，因为它在运动和承重中发挥着至关重要的作用。骨盆由多个部分组成，包括髂骨、耻骨和坐骨。坐骨（ischium）位于骨盆的下部和后部，对于坐立姿势至关重要。它形成了骨盆腔的底部，并在我们坐下时支撑上半身的重量。理解坐骨（ischium）的解剖结构对于医学、运动科学和物理治疗等多个领域至关重要。坐骨（ischium）有助于形成髋关节，在这里它与股骨连接，允许腿部进行广泛的运动。这种连接对于走路、跑步和跳跃等活动至关重要，突显了坐骨（ischium）在我们日常生活中的重要性。除了结构上的重要性，坐骨（ischium）还是多块肌肉的附着点。大腿后侧肌肉（hamstring），对于弯曲膝盖和伸展髋部至关重要，起源于坐骨（ischium）。这种连接说明了坐骨（ischium）不仅支撑我们的身体，还在促进运动中发挥着作用。此外，影响坐骨（ischium）的损伤或疾病可能导致显著的不适和活动问题。例如，坐骨（ischium）的骨折可能由于跌倒或高强度运动而发生，导致疼痛和坐立困难。了解这些潜在的伤害强调了保持骨盆区域健康的必要性，包括适当的护理和强化锻炼。运动员尤其应该关注他们的坐骨（ischium）健康，因为这可能影响他们的表现。针对骨盆区域的强化锻炼可以增强整体运动能力并预防受伤。此外，物理治疗师通常会设计康复程序，包括针对坐骨（ischium）的锻炼，以帮助恢复受伤。总之，坐骨（ischium）是人类骨骼系统的基本组成部分，在支持身体和促进运动方面发挥着关键作用。它的重要性超越了单纯的结构；它是肌肉附着和整体运动的核心。通过理解坐骨（ischium）的解剖和功能，我们可以欣赏到身体的复杂性以及通过适当的锻炼和护理来保持其健康的重要性。