spirometer

简明释义

[spaɪˈrɒmɪtə(r)][spaɪˈrɑːmətər]

n. 呼吸量计,[生理] 肺活量计

英英释义

A spirometer is a medical device used to measure the volume of air inhaled and exhaled by the lungs.

肺活量计是一种医疗设备,用于测量肺部吸入和呼出的空气体积。

单词用法

spirometer test

肺活量计测试

using a spirometer

使用肺活量计

peak flow spirometer

峰流速肺活量计

portable spirometer

便携式肺活量计

同义词

pulmonary function test

肺功能测试

The spirometer is used to measure lung capacity during pulmonary function tests.

肺功能测试中使用肺活量计来测量肺容量。

breath analyzer

呼吸分析仪

A breath analyzer can provide insights into respiratory health.

呼吸分析仪可以提供有关呼吸健康的见解。

反义词

breathlessness

呼吸困难

The patient experienced breathlessness during the physical examination.

患者在体检过程中感到呼吸困难。

hypoventilation

通气不足

Hypoventilation can lead to increased levels of carbon dioxide in the blood.

通气不足可能导致血液中二氧化碳水平升高。

例句

1.The asthma test USES a device called a spirometer to do the measuring.

哮喘测试会使用一种叫做肺量计的装置来完成上述测定。

2.This paper introduces the working principle of logic encryption card SLE4442 and its concrete application at spirometer, and also the design of a general IC card interface circuit.

文章介绍了逻辑加密卡sle4442工作原理及其在肺活量计上的具体应用过程,并设计了一种通用的IC卡接口电路。

3.This paper introduces the working principle of logic encryption card SLE4442 and its concrete application at spirometer, and also the design of a general IC card interface circuit.

文章介绍了逻辑加密卡sle4442工作原理及其在肺活量计上的具体应用过程,并设计了一种通用的IC卡接口电路。

4.ABSTRACT: Objective to evaluate the diagnostic specificity of dynamic assessment and monitoring using a portable spirometer in diagnosis and differential diagnosis of asthma.

摘要:目的评价动态肺量测定在支气管哮喘诊断和鉴别诊断中的价值。

5.A spirometer can help diagnose chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

肺活量计可以帮助诊断慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)。

6.Using a spirometer regularly can help monitor lung health.

定期使用肺活量计可以帮助监测肺部健康。

7.During the physical examination, the nurse asked me to breathe into the spirometer.

在体检过程中,护士让我对着肺活量计呼吸。

8.After the asthma attack, I had to take a test with a spirometer to check my breathing.

哮喘发作后,我必须用肺活量计进行测试以检查我的呼吸。

9.The doctor used a spirometer to measure my lung capacity.

医生使用肺活量计来测量我的肺活量。

作文

The human respiratory system is a complex network that plays a crucial role in our overall health and well-being. Among the various tools used to assess lung function, the spirometer (肺活量计) stands out as one of the most important instruments in both clinical and research settings. A spirometer is a device that measures the volume of air inhaled and exhaled by the lungs, providing essential data that can help diagnose respiratory conditions and monitor lung health over time.Understanding how a spirometer works is fundamental for healthcare professionals. The device typically consists of a mouthpiece connected to a tube and a measuring device that can record the amount of air passing through it. When a patient breathes into the spirometer, it captures the airflow and translates it into numerical values that represent lung capacity and function. Key measurements obtained from a spirometer include Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) and Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1), which are critical indicators of respiratory health.The importance of using a spirometer cannot be overstated. For individuals suffering from chronic respiratory diseases such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or pulmonary fibrosis, regular spirometric testing can provide invaluable insights into their condition. By monitoring lung function over time, healthcare providers can adjust treatment plans, ensuring that patients receive the appropriate care tailored to their specific needs.Moreover, the spirometer is not only beneficial for diagnosing existing conditions but also plays a preventive role. For instance, in occupational health settings, workers exposed to harmful substances may undergo routine spirometry tests to detect early signs of lung damage. This proactive approach allows for timely interventions that can prevent the progression of respiratory diseases.In addition to its clinical applications, the spirometer is also widely used in research studies aimed at understanding lung function and the impact of various factors on respiratory health. Researchers utilize spirometers to gather data on how environmental pollutants, lifestyle choices, and genetic predispositions affect lung capacity and function. This wealth of information contributes to the development of public health policies and awareness campaigns designed to promote better respiratory health across populations.Despite its significance, many people remain unaware of what a spirometer is and how it functions. Education and awareness about this essential tool can empower individuals to take charge of their lung health. For instance, knowing when to seek spirometric testing can lead to earlier diagnosis and treatment of respiratory issues, ultimately improving quality of life.In conclusion, the spirometer (肺活量计) is an indispensable tool in both clinical practice and research, offering critical insights into lung health. Its ability to measure various aspects of respiratory function makes it a key instrument in diagnosing and managing respiratory diseases. As we continue to explore the intricate workings of the human body, the spirometer will undoubtedly remain a vital component in the quest for better health and well-being. Understanding its significance and advocating for its use can lead to improved outcomes for individuals with respiratory conditions, making it essential knowledge for both healthcare providers and patients alike.

人类呼吸系统是一个复杂的网络,在我们的整体健康和福祉中发挥着至关重要的作用。在评估肺功能的各种工具中,spirometer(肺活量计)作为临床和研究环境中最重要的仪器之一,脱颖而出。spirometer是一种测量肺部吸入和呼出空气体积的设备,提供的重要数据可以帮助诊断呼吸系统疾病并监测肺部健康。了解spirometer的工作原理对医疗专业人员至关重要。该设备通常由一个连接到管道的嘴巴部分和一个可以记录通过它的空气量的测量装置组成。当患者对着spirometer呼吸时,它会捕捉气流并将其转化为表示肺容量和功能的数值。通过spirometer获得的关键测量包括用力肺活量(FVC)和一秒钟内用力呼气量(FEV1),这些都是呼吸健康的重要指标。使用spirometer的重要性不容低估。对于那些患有慢性呼吸道疾病的人,如哮喘、慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)或肺纤维化,定期进行肺活量计测试可以提供宝贵的洞察。通过监测肺功能,医疗提供者可以调整治疗方案,确保患者获得适合其特定需求的护理。此外,spirometer不仅对诊断现有疾病有益,而且在预防方面也发挥着作用。例如,在职业健康环境中,接触有害物质的工人可能会接受常规的肺活量计测试,以检测早期的肺损伤迹象。这种主动的方法允许及时干预,从而防止呼吸系统疾病的进展。除了其临床应用外,spirometer还广泛应用于旨在理解肺功能及各种因素对呼吸健康影响的研究中。研究人员利用spirometer收集关于环境污染物、生活方式选择和遗传倾向如何影响肺容量和功能的数据。这些丰富的信息有助于制定公共卫生政策和宣传活动,旨在促进人群的呼吸健康。尽管spirometer的重要性显而易见,但许多人仍然对这种设备的功能和作用知之甚少。关于这一重要工具的教育和意识可以使个人更好地掌握自己的肺健康。例如,知道何时寻求肺活量计测试可以导致更早的诊断和呼吸问题的治疗,从而最终改善生活质量。总之,spirometer(肺活量计)是临床实践和研究中不可或缺的工具,提供了对肺健康的关键见解。它测量呼吸功能各个方面的能力使其成为诊断和管理呼吸系统疾病的关键工具。随着我们继续探索人类身体的复杂运作,spirometer无疑将在追求更好健康和福祉的过程中保持重要地位。理解其重要性并倡导其使用可以改善呼吸系统疾病患者的结果,使其成为医疗提供者和患者必须了解的知识。