infinitival

简明释义

英[ˌɪnfɪnɪˈtaɪvəl]美[ˌɪnfɪnəˈtaɪvəl]

adj. 不定词的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.One of the main puzzles students may come across is why different verbs are followed by the infinitival complements of different structures.

其中一个问题是为什么作为动词宾语的不定式结构会不同。

2.One of the main puzzles students may come across is why different verbs are followed by the infinitival complements of different structures.

其中一个问题是为什么作为动词宾语的不定式结构会不同。

3.You can use an infinitival 不定式的 construction to express purpose.

你可以使用 infinitival 不定式的 结构来表达目的。

4.In the sentence 'She wants to learn', 'to learn' is an infinitival 不定式的 verb.

在句子 '她想学习' 中，'to learn' 是一个 infinitival 不定式的 动词。

5.An infinitival 不定式的 clause can often function as a noun in a sentence.

一个 infinitival 不定式的 从句在句子中通常可以作为名词使用。

6.The teacher explained the concept of infinitival 不定式的 phrases in English grammar.

老师在英语语法中解释了infinitival 不定式的 短语的概念。

7.Many languages have their own ways of forming infinitival 不定式的 forms.

许多语言都有自己形成 infinitival 不定式的 形式的方法。

作文

In the study of English grammar, the term infinitival refers to the form of a verb that is not conjugated and typically begins with 'to.' This form is essential for constructing various sentence structures and can function in multiple ways within a sentence. Understanding how to use infinitival phrases effectively is crucial for both writing and speaking in English. For instance, consider the sentence: 'I want to learn more about grammar.' Here, 'to learn' is an infinitival phrase that acts as the object of the verb 'want.' The infinitival form allows for a great deal of flexibility in sentence construction. It can serve as a subject, an object, or even a complement. For example, in the sentence 'To travel is my dream,' the infinitival phrase 'To travel' functions as the subject. In contrast, in 'She seems to be happy,' the infinitival phrase 'to be happy' serves as a complement to the verb 'seems.' This versatility makes the infinitival form a powerful tool in English grammar.Moreover, infinitival phrases can also be used in various contexts to express purpose or intention. For instance, in the sentence 'He went to the store to buy groceries,' the infinitival phrase 'to buy groceries' explains the purpose of his action. This construction helps convey information clearly and efficiently. Additionally, it is important to note that infinitival constructions can sometimes lead to ambiguity if not used carefully. For example, in the sentence 'She told him to stop smoking,' it is clear that the infinitival phrase 'to stop smoking' is a directive. However, in a different context, 'She wanted him to stop smoking' may imply a desire rather than a command. Therefore, understanding the context in which infinitival phrases are used is vital for effective communication.Furthermore, infinitival forms can be combined with modals and auxiliary verbs to create different meanings. For example, 'She might want to join us' incorporates the modal verb 'might' with the infinitival phrase 'to join us,' indicating possibility. This demonstrates how the infinitival form interacts with other elements of the sentence to convey nuanced meanings.In conclusion, mastering the use of infinitival forms is essential for anyone looking to improve their English language skills. Whether it is for academic writing, professional communication, or casual conversation, understanding how to utilize infinitival phrases can enhance clarity and effectiveness. By practicing these structures and recognizing their various functions, learners can gain confidence in their ability to express complex ideas succinctly and accurately. As such, the infinitival form stands out as a fundamental aspect of English grammar that deserves attention and practice.

在英语语法的研究中，术语infinitival指的是动词的一种形式，它没有被变位，通常以“to”开头。这种形式对于构建各种句子结构至关重要，并且可以在句子中以多种方式发挥作用。有效理解如何使用infinitival短语对于英语的写作和口语都是至关重要的。例如，考虑句子：“我想了解更多关于语法的知识。”在这里，“to learn”是一个infinitival短语，作为动词“want”的宾语。infinitival形式允许在句子构造中具有很大的灵活性。它可以充当主语、宾语或甚至补语。例如，在句子“To travel is my dream”中，infinitival短语“To travel”充当主语。相反，在“She seems to be happy”中，infinitival短语“to be happy”作为动词“seems”的补语。这种多功能性使得infinitival形式成为英语语法中的一种强大工具。此外，infinitival短语还可以在各种上下文中用于表达目的或意图。例如，在句子“He went to the store to buy groceries”中，infinitival短语“to buy groceries”解释了他行动的目的。这种结构有助于清晰有效地传达信息。此外，需要注意的是，infinitival结构如果使用不当，有时可能会导致歧义。例如，在句子“She told him to stop smoking”中，很明显infinitival短语“to stop smoking”是一个指令。然而，在不同的上下文中，“She wanted him to stop smoking”可能暗示一种愿望而不是命令。因此，理解infinitival短语使用的上下文对于有效沟通至关重要。此外，infinitival形式可以与情态动词和助动词结合使用，以创造不同的含义。例如，“She might want to join us”将情态动词“might”与infinitival短语“to join us”结合，表示可能性。这表明infinitival形式如何与句子的其他元素相互作用，以传达细微的含义。总之，掌握infinitival形式的使用对于任何希望提高其英语语言技能的人来说都是必不可少的。无论是为了学术写作、职业交流还是日常对话，理解如何利用infinitival短语都可以增强清晰度和有效性。通过练习这些结构并认识到它们的各种功能，学习者可以增强自信，能够简洁准确地表达复杂的想法。因此，infinitival形式作为英语语法的一个基本方面，值得关注和练习。