analogical

简明释义

英[ˌænəlˈɒdʒɪkəl]美[ˌænəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl]

adj. 相似的；类推的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Two baboons have been trained to use analogical reasoning; that is, they can identify that this is to this as that is to that.

两头狒狒被训练使用分析推理能力，也就是说，他们能将同类型的东西归类。

2.According to the analogical experimental results, this approach has good properties of avoiding detection.

从算法的实验类比分析可以看出，算法具有良好的抗隐写分析性能。

3.Structure similarity is the basis of analogical reasoning.

结构相似性是类比推理的基础。

4.The article particularly discuss the arithmetic, structure and procedure of analogical learning mechanism in this system.

本文详细论述了类比学习机制在本系统实现的算法、结构、过程等内容。

5.Through the use of the combine analogical with digital technique, it has the advantage of the simplicity, the high speed and the real time.

由于采用数、模结合的方法（利用数字技术实现时间轴的反转），使整个滤波器具有结构简单和快速、实时的特点。

6.Through the cases of analogical process, it is testified that the new process is feasible in practical engineering.

通过相似工艺的实例应用，证明了新工艺在实际工程中的可行性。

7.Considerable evidence has been showing that analogical encoding can especially foster transfer of structure information.

众多研究表明，类比编码在促进结构信息迁移方面具有显著优势。

8.By the analogical method, the quantization for a second order circuit is realized.

本文将复频率谐振子量子化，然后利用类比的方法，实现了二阶电路的量子化。

9.His analogical approach helped him solve the problem by relating it to a similar situation.

他通过将问题与类似情况联系起来，采用了类比的方法，帮助他解决了问题。

10.Scientists often rely on analogical thinking to develop new theories based on existing knowledge.

科学家们常常依赖类比的思维来基于现有知识开发新理论。

11.The teacher used an analogical reasoning method to explain complex concepts to the students.

老师使用类比的推理方法向学生解释复杂概念。

12.The author used analogical examples to illustrate the themes in her novel.

作者使用了类比的例子来阐明她小说中的主题。

13.In her presentation, she drew analogical comparisons between historical events and current social issues.

在她的演讲中，她对历史事件和当前社会问题进行了类比的比较。

作文

In our daily lives, we often encounter situations where we need to draw comparisons between different concepts or experiences. This process is known as making an analogical comparison. The term analogical refers to the act of relating one thing to another based on similarities in their characteristics or functions. It is a fundamental cognitive process that allows us to understand complex ideas by relating them to something more familiar.For instance, consider the way we learn new concepts in science. When introducing students to the structure of an atom, teachers frequently use an analogical approach by comparing it to a miniature solar system. In this analogy, the nucleus represents the sun, while the electrons orbiting around it symbolize the planets. This analogical representation helps students visualize and grasp the abstract concept of atomic structure more effectively.Moreover, analogical reasoning plays a crucial role in problem-solving. When faced with a challenging situation, individuals often look for solutions that have worked in similar circumstances. For example, a business leader encountering a decline in sales might reflect on past experiences where a specific marketing strategy successfully boosted revenue. By employing analogical reasoning, they can adapt that strategy to fit the current market conditions, thereby increasing the likelihood of success.In literature and art, analogical thinking is equally important. Authors often create characters or plots that resonate with readers through familiar scenarios. A classic example is the hero's journey, a narrative structure that appears in countless stories across cultures. By using this analogical framework, writers can evoke emotions and connections that transcend time and place, allowing audiences to relate to the protagonist's struggles and triumphs.Furthermore, analogical reasoning is not limited to creative fields; it is also integral to scientific discoveries. Many breakthroughs in science have occurred when researchers noticed parallels between seemingly unrelated phenomena. For instance, the development of penicillin was partly due to Alexander Fleming’s observation of mold inhibiting bacterial growth. His ability to draw an analogical connection between the two led to a groundbreaking advancement in medicine.Despite its benefits, relying solely on analogical reasoning can sometimes lead to misconceptions. While analogies can simplify complex ideas, they may also oversimplify or distort the truth. For example, comparing the internet to a vast library can help people understand its vastness but may overlook critical differences in how information is organized and accessed. Therefore, while analogical reasoning is a powerful tool, it is essential to recognize its limitations and complement it with other forms of reasoning.In conclusion, the concept of analogical thinking is deeply embedded in various aspects of life, from education and problem-solving to literature and scientific innovation. By understanding and utilizing analogical comparisons, we can enhance our comprehension of complex ideas and foster creativity. However, it is crucial to remain aware of the potential pitfalls of this cognitive process, ensuring that our conclusions are well-founded and nuanced. Ultimately, embracing analogical reasoning can enrich our understanding of the world and improve our ability to communicate effectively with others.

在我们的日常生活中，我们经常会遇到需要在不同概念或经历之间进行比较的情况。这个过程被称为进行类比比较。术语类比指的是根据事物的特征或功能的相似性将一件事物与另一件事物联系起来的行为。这是一个基本的认知过程，使我们能够通过将复杂的想法与更熟悉的事物联系起来来理解它们。例如，考虑一下我们在科学中学习新概念的方式。当向学生介绍原子的结构时，教师通常采用类比的方法，将其与微型太阳系进行比较。在这个类比中，原子核代表太阳，而围绕它旋转的电子象征着行星。这种类比表示帮助学生更有效地可视化和掌握原子结构的抽象概念。此外，类比推理在解决问题中也起着至关重要的作用。当面临挑战时，个人往往会寻找在类似情况下有效的解决方案。例如，一位企业领导者在销售额下降时，可能会回顾过去的经历，看看某个特定的营销策略是如何成功提升收入的。通过运用类比推理，他们可以调整该策略以适应当前的市场条件，从而增加成功的可能性。在文学和艺术中，类比思维同样重要。作者常常通过熟悉的场景创造与读者产生共鸣的角色或情节。一个经典的例子是英雄的旅程，这是一种出现在无数文化故事中的叙事结构。通过使用这种类比框架，作家可以唤起超越时间和地点的情感和联系，使观众能够与主人公的挣扎和胜利产生共鸣。此外，类比推理不仅限于创意领域；它也是科学发现的一个重要组成部分。许多科学突破发生在研究人员注意到看似无关的现象之间的相似之处时。例如，青霉素的发展部分归因于亚历山大·弗莱明观察到霉菌抑制细菌生长。他能够在两者之间建立类比联系，这导致了医学上的重大进展。尽管有其好处，但仅依赖类比推理有时会导致误解。虽然类比可以简化复杂的想法，但它们也可能过于简化或扭曲真相。例如，将互联网与庞大的图书馆进行比较可以帮助人们理解其广泛性，但可能忽略信息组织和访问方式的关键差异。因此，尽管类比推理是一个强大的工具，但认识到其局限性并用其他形式的推理来补充是至关重要的。总之，类比思维的概念深深植根于生活的各个方面，从教育和解决问题到文学和科学创新。通过理解和利用类比比较，我们可以增强对复杂思想的理解，促进创造力。然而，必须意识到这一认知过程的潜在陷阱，确保我们的结论是有根据且细致的。最终，拥抱类比推理可以丰富我们对世界的理解，提高我们与他人有效沟通的能力。