psychoticism

简明释义

[/saɪˈkɒtɪsɪzm/][/saɪˈkɒtɪsɪzm/]

n. 精神质,精神病;心理评析法

英英释义

Psychoticism refers to a personality trait characterized by a tendency towards psychotic behavior, including aggression, egocentrism, and a lack of empathy.

精神病性是指一种人格特征,表现为倾向于精神病行为,包括攻击性、自我中心和缺乏同理心。

单词用法

同义词

madness

疯狂

His behavior was so erratic that people began to worry about his madness.

他的行为如此反常,以至于人们开始担心他的疯狂。

insanity

精神失常

The legal system often struggles to define insanity in court cases.

法律系统在法庭案件中常常难以界定精神失常。

delusion

妄想

She suffered from delusions that made it difficult for her to distinguish reality from fiction.

她遭受妄想,使她难以区分现实与虚构。

schizophrenia

精神分裂症

Schizophrenia can manifest in various ways, including hallucinations and disorganized thinking.

精神分裂症可以以多种方式表现出来,包括幻觉和思维混乱。

反义词

sociability

社交性

High sociability is often associated with better social skills.

高社交性通常与更好的社交技能相关。

stability

稳定性

Emotional stability is important for mental health.

情绪稳定性对心理健康很重要。

例句

1.Results The scores of SDS, SAS, SAD, and SCL-90 except the factors of paranoid ideation and psychoticism showed significant differences between the two groups(P<0.05 for all).

结果两组抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、社交回避及苦恼量表(SAD)、症状自评量表(SCL-90)因子评分(除偏执、精神病性外)比较,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。

2.The influential factors of depersonalization were job security, psychoticism and extraversion (P<0.05).

人格解体的显著影响因素为工作保障、精神质、内外向(P<0.05);

3.Compared with the non-depression group students, the depression group had higher scores in ATQ, EPQ-N(neurosism) and EPQ-P(psychoticism), lower scores in EPQ-E(extroversion), EPQ-L(lie) (P<0.01).

抑郁组自动思维、N、P维度得分均显著高于非抑郁组,E、L维度得分显著低于非抑郁组(P<0.01);

4.The personality characteristic of menopausal women represents the higher neuroticism and psychoticism.

更年期妇女的人格特征表现为较高的神经质和精神质。

5.Japanese study from 2003 looked for a connection between four personality traits-extraversion, neuroticism, psychoticism, and deception-and four different types of cancer. It found none.

2003年一项日本研究探索了四种性格特点(即外向、神经质、精神质和欺骗)和四种不同类型癌症的关系,结果发现性格与癌症无关。

6.The traits of personality such as Psychoticism, Extroversion and Neuroticism were significant influencing factors, but not characters of demology.

人口学特征对社会适应性无显著影响,而人格特征的精神质、内外向、神经质等因子对社会适应的好坏有显著影响。

7.RESULTS The scores of somatization, anxiety, photic anxiety and psychoticism before the training were higher in recruits than in normal group of young population ( P< 0.05).

结果基础训练前新兵在躯体化、焦虑、恐惧、精神病性因子得分明显高于青年常模组(P<0 .0 5 ) 。

8.No-condition Logistic stepwise regression analysis showed that males, computer specialty, psychoticism and Hostility were risk factors for Internet addiction.

多因素线性回归分析发现:男性、计算机专业、精神病性因子和敌对性是影响网络使用的危险因素。

9.Compared with the non-depression group students, the depression group had higher scores in ATQ, EPQ-N(neurosism) and EPQ-P(psychoticism), lower scores in EPQ-E(extroversion), EPQ-L(lie) (P<0.01).

抑郁组自动思维、N、P维度得分均显著高于非抑郁组,E、L维度得分显著低于非抑郁组(P<0.01);

10.The scale was made up of 90 items, including 9 factors such as somatic disorder, obsessive disorder, interpersonal sensitivity, anxiety, depression, hostility, horror, paranoia, and psychoticism.

症状自评量表由90个项目组成,包涵躯体化、强迫、人际敏感、焦虑、抑郁、敌意、恐怖、偏执、精神病性9个因子。

11.Researchers found a correlation between psychoticism 精神病质 and certain behavioral issues in adolescents.

研究人员发现青少年中psychoticism 精神病质与某些行为问题之间存在相关性。

12.His history of psychoticism 精神病质 made it difficult for him to maintain stable relationships.

他有psychoticism 精神病质的历史,使得他很难维持稳定的人际关系。

13.Understanding psychoticism 精神病质 is crucial for developing effective mental health interventions.

理解psychoticism 精神病质对于制定有效的心理健康干预措施至关重要。

14.High scores on the personality test indicated a tendency towards psychoticism 精神病质, which could affect social interactions.

个性测试中的高分表明了对psychoticism 精神病质的倾向,这可能会影响社交互动。

15.The psychologist assessed the patient's level of psychoticism 精神病质 to determine the appropriate treatment plan.

心理学家评估了病人的psychoticism 精神病质水平,以确定合适的治疗方案。

作文

Psychoticism is a term often discussed in the realms of psychology and psychiatry. It refers to a personality trait that is characterized by a tendency towards psychological instability, impulsivity, and a propensity for unconventional or deviant behavior. Individuals who score high on the psychoticism (精神病质) scale are often seen as more prone to experiencing various forms of mental disturbances, including hallucinations and delusions. This concept was notably popularized by the psychologist Hans Eysenck, who integrated it into his model of personality alongside extraversion and neuroticism. Understanding psychoticism (精神病质) can provide valuable insights into human behavior and mental health. For instance, individuals with high levels of this trait may exhibit behaviors that are not only socially unacceptable but may also lead to difficulties in maintaining relationships and fulfilling societal roles. These behaviors can stem from underlying psychological issues that require attention and intervention. In clinical settings, recognizing psychoticism (精神病质) can aid mental health professionals in diagnosing conditions such as schizophrenia or other severe mood disorders.Moreover, psychoticism (精神病质) is not solely indicative of severe mental illness. It can also manifest in milder forms, where an individual may display eccentricities or engage in risk-taking behaviors without crossing into the realm of psychosis. For example, some artists and creative individuals may exhibit traits associated with psychoticism (精神病质), which can contribute to their unique perspectives and innovative ideas. This duality highlights the complexity of psychoticism (精神病质) as a trait that can have both positive and negative implications.In recent years, research has delved deeper into the biological and genetic underpinnings of psychoticism (精神病质). Studies suggest that there may be a hereditary component to this trait, indicating that certain individuals may be predisposed to higher levels of psychoticism (精神病质) due to their genetic makeup. Additionally, environmental factors such as trauma, stress, and substance abuse can exacerbate these tendencies, leading to a greater risk of developing serious mental health issues.It is essential to approach the topic of psychoticism (精神病质) with sensitivity and understanding. Stigmatization of individuals exhibiting high levels of this trait can lead to social isolation and reluctance to seek help. Public awareness campaigns and educational programs can play a crucial role in demystifying psychoticism (精神病质) and promoting a more compassionate view towards those affected by it.In conclusion, psychoticism (精神病质) is a multifaceted personality trait that encompasses a range of behaviors and psychological phenomena. Its implications stretch from clinical diagnoses to the exploration of creativity and individuality. By fostering a better understanding of psychoticism (精神病质), we can enhance our approach to mental health, encouraging support and treatment for those who need it while also appreciating the diverse expressions of human behavior.

精神病质是一个常常在心理学和精神病学领域讨论的术语。它指的是一种人格特征,表现为心理不稳定、冲动以及倾向于非常规或偏离社会规范的行为。得分较高的个体在精神病质(psychoticism)量表上通常被认为更容易经历各种形式的心理障碍,包括幻觉和妄想。这个概念最著名的是由心理学家汉斯·艾森克(Hans Eysenck)提出的,他将其与外向性和神经质一起融入了他的人格模型中。理解精神病质(psychoticism)可以为人类行为和心理健康提供宝贵的见解。例如,具有高水平这一特征的个体可能会表现出社会不可接受的行为,并且可能在维持人际关系和履行社会角色方面遇到困难。这些行为可能源于潜在的心理问题,需要关注和干预。在临床环境中,识别精神病质(psychoticism)可以帮助心理健康专业人员诊断诸如精神分裂症或其他严重情绪障碍等疾病。此外,精神病质(psychoticism)并不仅仅是严重心理疾病的标志。它也可以以较轻的形式表现出来,个体可能会表现出古怪的特征或参与冒险行为,而不至于进入精神病的领域。例如,一些艺术家和创造性个体可能表现出与精神病质(psychoticism)相关的特征,这可能有助于他们独特的视角和创新的想法。这种二元性突显了精神病质(psychoticism)作为一种特征的复杂性,它既可以有积极的影响,也可以带来消极的后果。近年来,研究深入探讨了精神病质(psychoticism)的生物和遗传基础。研究表明,这一特征可能具有遗传成分,表明某些个体可能由于基因构成而更容易表现出高水平的精神病质(psychoticism)。此外,创伤、压力和药物滥用等环境因素可能加剧这些倾向,导致发展严重心理健康问题的风险增加。以敏感和理解的态度看待精神病质(psychoticism)这一主题至关重要。对表现出高水平这一特征的个体的污名化可能导致社会孤立和不愿寻求帮助。公众意识宣传和教育项目可以在揭示精神病质(psychoticism)的神秘性和促进对受其影响者更具同情心的看法方面发挥关键作用。总之,精神病质(psychoticism)是一种多面的人格特征,涵盖了一系列行为和心理现象。它的影响从临床诊断延伸到创造力和个性的探索。通过促进对精神病质(psychoticism)的更好理解,我们可以改善对心理健康的处理,鼓励需要帮助的人获得支持和治疗,同时也欣赏人类行为的多样表达。