annualize

简明释义

英[ˈænjʊəˌlaɪz]美[ˈænjuəˌlaɪz;ˈænjəˌlaɪz]

v. （利息）按年度计算

第 三 人 称 单 数 a n n u a l i z e s

现 在 分 词 a n n u a l i z i n g

过 去 式 a n n u a l i z e d

过 去 分 词 a n n u a l i z e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Initial statements were made on the new working modalities, brought about principally by the decision of the Economic and Social Council to annualize the Commission's regular sessions.

与会者们就新的工作方式发表了初步意见，这些方式主要产生于经济及社会理事会关于使委员会每年定期举行届会的决定。

2.As appropriate for your organization, you may choose to communicate the probability in terms of a time range, or you may attempt to annualize the cost of the risk.

根据组织的具体情况，可以选择按照时间范围通告可能性，也可以尝试按年计算风险的成本。

3.Initial statements were made on the new working modalities, brought about principally by the decision of the Economic and Social Council to annualize the Commission's regular sessions.

与会者们就新的工作方式发表了初步意见，这些方式主要产生于经济及社会理事会关于使委员会每年定期举行届会的决定。

4.If you annualize this increase, we are talking about a 6.1% increase in the M2 money supply.

如果你将这个增长进行年化处理，我们在讨论M2货币供应量6.1%的年增长率。

5.Annualize the employee's normal wages and compute tax on this amount.

按年计算员工的正常薪资并计算此金额的税收。

6.This article compare and annualize the gas air-condition with traditional electric compression air-conditioning in operating cost, the conclusion is showed that gas fired a…

本文对燃气空调与传统的电力压缩式空调在年运行费用方面进行了对比分析，从中得出综合冬季采暖费用后，燃气空调具有明显的优势。

7.To evaluate the company's profitability, analysts annualize 年化 the net income from the first half of the year.

为了评估公司的盈利能力，分析师对上半年净收入进行了年化处理。

8.To compare the monthly revenue with last year's performance, we need to annualize 年化 the figures.

为了将每月的收入与去年表现进行比较，我们需要对这些数据进行年化处理。

9.When calculating interest rates, banks annualize 年化 the monthly rates to provide clearer information to clients.

在计算利率时，银行会对月利率进行年化处理，以向客户提供更清晰的信息。

10.Investors often annualize 年化 returns to assess the performance of their portfolios over a standard time frame.

投资者通常会对回报进行年化处理，以评估其投资组合在标准时间框架内的表现。

11.The financial report will annualize 年化 the quarterly earnings to give stakeholders a better understanding of growth.

财务报告将对季度收益进行年化处理，以便让利益相关者更好地理解增长情况。

作文

In the world of finance and investment, understanding how to effectively measure performance is crucial. One important concept that investors often encounter is the term annualize, which means to convert a figure into an annual basis. For instance, when evaluating the returns on an investment over a period of less than a year, it becomes necessary to annualize the returns to make comparisons easier with other investments or benchmarks. This process allows investors to see what the return would be if the same performance continued for an entire year. For example, suppose an investor earns a return of 5% over a six-month period. To annualize this return, one would typically multiply the return by two, suggesting that if the investment continued to perform at that rate, the expected return over a full year would be 10%. However, it is essential to note that simply doubling the return assumes a constant rate of growth, which may not always be the case in real-world scenarios where market conditions fluctuate. Moreover, annualizing can also apply to expenses or costs. If a company incurs a certain amount of operating expenses in a quarter, to understand the annual financial impact, the company might annualize those expenses by multiplying them by four. This gives a clearer picture of what the yearly expense might look like, aiding in budgeting and forecasting processes. It is important to be cautious when annualizing figures because it can sometimes lead to misleading conclusions. For instance, if a company experiences a significant one-time expense, annualizing that expense could suggest that the company will continue to incur such costs regularly, which may not be true. Investors should always consider the context behind the numbers before making decisions based solely on annualized figures. Additionally, annualization can also play a role in assessing risk. By looking at annualized returns, investors can better understand the volatility of an investment over time. For instance, if an investment has a high annualized return but also shows significant fluctuations, it may indicate that while the potential for high returns exists, so does the risk of loss. Therefore, analyzing both annualized returns and their volatility can provide a more comprehensive view of an investment’s performance. In conclusion, the term annualize serves as a vital tool in the financial sector, allowing investors and analysts to convert short-term data into a long-term perspective. Whether calculating returns, expenses, or assessing risk, annualizing figures helps create a standardized way of comparing different financial metrics. However, it is crucial to approach annualization with a critical mind, considering the underlying factors that contribute to the numbers being analyzed. By doing so, investors can make more informed decisions and develop a clearer understanding of their financial landscape.

在金融和投资的世界中，有效地衡量绩效是至关重要的。投资者经常遇到的一个重要概念是“annualize”，它的意思是将一个数字转换为年度基础。例如，在评估投资在不到一年的时间内的回报时，必须对回报进行annualize，以便与其他投资或基准进行更容易的比较。这个过程使投资者能够看到如果同样的表现持续整整一年，预期的回报将是多少。例如，假设一位投资者在六个月内获得了5%的回报。要annualize这个回报，通常会将回报乘以二，暗示如果投资继续以该利率表现，预计一年的回报将为10%。然而，值得注意的是，简单地将回报翻倍假设了一个恒定的增长率，而在市场条件波动的现实情况下，这种情况可能并不总是成立。此外，annualize也可以适用于费用或成本。如果一家公司在一个季度内发生了一定金额的运营费用，为了理解年度财务影响，公司可能会通过将这些费用乘以四来annualize这些费用。这提供了一个更清晰的年度费用图景，有助于预算和预测过程。在annualize数字时必须小心，因为这有时可能导致误导性的结论。例如，如果一家公司经历了一次性重大费用，annualize该费用可能会暗示公司将继续定期发生此类费用，而这可能并不真实。投资者在仅仅根据annualized数字做出决策之前，始终应考虑数字背后的背景。此外，annualization在评估风险时也可以发挥作用。通过查看annualized回报，投资者可以更好地理解投资在一段时间内的波动性。例如，如果一项投资具有高annualized回报，但同时显示出显著波动，这可能表明虽然存在高回报的潜力，但也存在损失的风险。因此，分析annualized回报及其波动性可以提供对投资表现的更全面的视角。总之，术语annualize在金融领域中是一个重要工具，使投资者和分析师能够将短期数据转换为长期视角。无论是计算回报、费用还是评估风险，annualize数字都有助于创建一种标准化的方式来比较不同的财务指标。然而，重要的是以批判的态度看待annualization，考虑影响所分析数字的基本因素。通过这样做，投资者可以做出更明智的决策，并对自己的财务状况有更清晰的理解。