nifedipine
简明释义
n. 硝苯地平;心痛定
英英释义
Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker used to treat high blood pressure and angina by relaxing the blood vessels so that blood can flow more easily. | 硝苯地平是一种钙通道阻滞剂,用于治疗高血压和心绞痛,通过放松血管使血液更容易流动。 |
单词用法
硝苯地平剂量 | |
硝苯地平副作用 | |
开处方硝苯地平 | |
硝苯地平缓释 |
同义词
阿达拉 | 硝苯地平常用于治疗高血压。 |
反义词
血管收缩剂 | Vasoconstrictors can increase blood pressure and reduce blood flow. | 血管收缩剂可以提高血压并减少血流。 | |
抗高血压药 | 抗高血压药用于治疗高血压。 |
例句
1.Conclusion: Nifedipine could distend ophthalmic artery and has similar function on other micro-cerebral vessels.
结论:硝苯地平可扩张眼动脉,对脑部其它小动脉可能有相似作用。
2.Objective To observe the clinical effect of nifedipine GITS on senile hypertension .
目的观察硝苯地平控释片对老年高血压治疗的临床疗效。
3.Objective To observe the analgesic action of combination of asarum decoction and nifedipine.
目的观察细辛水煎剂与硝苯地平伍用的镇痛作用。
4.Objective To investigate the effects of Nifedipine on quality of life in aged hypertensive patients.
目的观察长期服用硝苯地平控释片对老年高血压病患者生活质量的影响。
5.Objective To investigate the protective effect of nifedipine on adriamycin nephrosis (an) and its mechanism.
目的观察钙拮抗剂硝苯地平对阿霉素肾病(AN)大鼠的保护作用。
6.Purpose:observation of nifedipine GITS and sulpiride the use of fluoride-US joint chronic asthmatic bronchitis effect.
目的:观察硝苯地平控释片与舒氟美联合使用对喘息型慢性支气管炎的疗效。
7.Conclusion The effect of Xinnaokang group was better than Nifedipine in Treatment of angina.
结论心脑康胶囊治疗冠心病心绞痛疗效优于硝苯吡淀。
8.We don't use a plain capsule with nifedipine because it has a very rapid effect and is dangerous.
我们不使用一片简单的硝苯地平胶囊,原因是它的作用非常迅速,而且有危险性。
9.Patients with certain heart conditions should discuss the use of nifedipine with their doctors.
有些心脏病患者应与医生讨论使用硝苯地平。
10.It's important to take nifedipine exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
按照医疗提供者的指示准确服用硝苯地平是很重要的。
11.After taking nifedipine, I noticed a significant reduction in my chest pain.
服用硝苯地平后,我注意到胸痛明显减轻。
12.The doctor prescribed nifedipine to help manage my high blood pressure.
医生开了硝苯地平来帮助控制我的高血压。
13.Some side effects of nifedipine include dizziness and swelling in the ankles.
服用硝苯地平的一些副作用包括头晕和脚踝肿胀。
作文
Nifedipine is a medication that plays a crucial role in managing certain cardiovascular conditions. It belongs to a class of drugs known as calcium channel blockers, which work by relaxing the muscles of the heart and blood vessels. This mechanism helps to lower blood pressure and improve blood flow, making it an essential treatment option for patients suffering from hypertension and angina. The discovery of nifedipine has significantly impacted the landscape of cardiovascular medicine since its introduction in the late 20th century.One of the primary uses of nifedipine is to treat high blood pressure, a condition that affects millions of people worldwide. When blood pressure remains elevated over time, it can lead to severe health issues such as heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems. By relaxing the blood vessels, nifedipine allows for easier blood flow, thus reducing the workload on the heart and lowering blood pressure levels. Patients who take nifedipine often experience a significant improvement in their overall health and quality of life.In addition to treating hypertension, nifedipine is also effective in managing angina pectoris, which is characterized by chest pain due to reduced blood flow to the heart. Angina can be triggered by physical exertion or emotional stress, and it can severely limit a person's ability to engage in daily activities. By dilating the coronary arteries, nifedipine increases blood supply to the heart muscle, alleviating the pain associated with angina episodes.However, like all medications, nifedipine is not without its side effects. Common side effects may include headache, dizziness, flushing, and swelling of the legs or ankles. In some cases, patients may experience more severe reactions, such as rapid heartbeat or allergic reactions. It is essential for individuals taking nifedipine to communicate openly with their healthcare providers about any adverse effects they encounter. This dialogue ensures that the benefits of the medication outweigh the risks involved.Moreover, nifedipine is available in various formulations, including immediate-release and extended-release capsules. The choice between these formulations depends on the patient's specific health needs and the doctor's recommendations. Immediate-release nifedipine may be prescribed for acute episodes of angina, while extended-release formulations are typically used for long-term management of hypertension.The development of nifedipine marked a significant advancement in pharmacology, providing a targeted approach to treating cardiovascular diseases. As research continues, new findings about nifedipine and its effects on different populations are emerging, further enhancing our understanding of this vital medication. Healthcare professionals remain committed to optimizing treatment strategies that incorporate nifedipine to ensure that patients receive the best possible care.In conclusion, nifedipine is a vital medication for managing hypertension and angina, contributing to improved cardiovascular health for many patients. Its ability to relax blood vessels and enhance blood flow makes it an indispensable tool in modern medicine. As we continue to learn more about nifedipine and its applications, it is crucial for patients to stay informed and engaged in their treatment plans, ensuring optimal outcomes and a better quality of life.
硝苯地平是一种在管理某些心血管疾病中起着关键作用的药物。它属于一种称为钙通道阻滞剂的药物类别,通过放松心脏和血管的肌肉来发挥作用。这一机制有助于降低血压并改善血流,使其成为高血压和心绞痛患者的重要治疗选择。自20世纪晚期推出以来,硝苯地平的发现显著影响了心血管医学的格局。硝苯地平的主要用途之一是治疗高血压,这是一种影响全球数百万人口的疾病。当血压长期维持在高位时,可能会导致严重的健康问题,如心脏病发作、中风和肾脏问题。通过放松血管,硝苯地平使血液流动更为顺畅,从而减轻心脏的负担并降低血压水平。服用硝苯地平的患者通常会感到整体健康和生活质量显著改善。除了治疗高血压外,硝苯地平在管理心绞痛方面也有效,心绞痛的特征是由于心脏供血不足而引起的胸痛。心绞痛可以由身体活动或情绪压力引发,并且可能严重限制一个人参与日常活动的能力。通过扩张冠状动脉,硝苯地平增加了供应心肌的血液,从而缓解与心绞痛发作相关的疼痛。然而,像所有药物一样,硝苯地平也不是没有副作用。常见副作用可能包括头痛、头晕、潮红以及腿部或踝部肿胀。在某些情况下,患者可能会经历更严重的反应,例如心跳加速或过敏反应。服用硝苯地平的个人与医疗保健提供者之间开放的沟通至关重要,以便报告任何不良反应。这种对话确保药物的益处超过相关风险。此外,硝苯地平有多种制剂,包括速释胶囊和缓释胶囊。选择这些制剂取决于患者的具体健康需求和医生的建议。速释硝苯地平可能被开用于急性心绞痛发作,而缓释制剂通常用于长期管理高血压。硝苯地平的发展标志着药理学的一项重大进展,为治疗心血管疾病提供了针对性的解决方案。随着研究的不断深入,关于硝苯地平及其对不同人群影响的新发现正在涌现,进一步增强了我们对这种重要药物的理解。医疗专业人员始终致力于优化包含硝苯地平的治疗策略,以确保患者获得最佳护理。总之,硝苯地平是管理高血压和心绞痛的重要药物,为许多患者改善心血管健康做出了贡献。它放松血管和增强血流的能力使其成为现代医学中不可或缺的工具。随着我们对硝苯地平及其应用的了解不断加深,患者保持知情和参与自身治疗计划至关重要,以确保最佳结果和更好的生活质量。