centile

简明释义

英[ˈsentaɪl]美[ˈsentɪl]

n. 百分位数；变数区间的百分之一

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To construct age related centile curves, which can be read off as clinical references by a more flexible and more precise smoothing method to describe the numerical change with age.

目的年龄别百分位数是许多临床参考值的基本参数，本文研究一种适合于任意分布，能更精确描述这些基本参数随年龄变化的曲线平滑方法。

2.Presented here is the age-related BMI centile curves for children aged 0-18 years in Shaanxi.

本文提供了陕西省0-18岁儿童的BMI的年龄别百分位数曲线。

3.Objective To construct age related centile curves, which can be read off as clinical references by a more flexible and more precise smoothing method to describe the numerical change with age.

目的年龄别百分位数是许多临床参考值的基本参数，本文研究一种适合于任意分布，能更精确描述这些基本参数随年龄变化的曲线平滑方法。

4.Tracking BMI can help determine if a child falls within a healthy centile (百分位) range.

跟踪BMI可以帮助确定一个孩子是否处于健康的centile（百分位）范围内。

5.A score in the 90th centile (百分位) on the standardized test shows exceptional performance.

在标准化测试中获得第90个centile（百分位）的分数显示出卓越的表现。

6.In the growth chart, a weight below the 10th centile (百分位) may indicate undernutrition.

在生长图表中，体重低于第10个centile（百分位）可能表明营养不良。

7.The doctor explained that being in the 50th centile (百分位) means average growth for children.

医生解释说，处于第50个centile（百分位）意味着儿童的生长处于平均水平。

8.The child's height is in the 75th centile (百分位), indicating they are taller than 75% of their peers.

这个孩子的身高在第75个centile（百分位），表明他们比75%的同龄人更高。

作文

Understanding the concept of centile is essential in various fields such as statistics, education, and healthcare. A centile is a statistical measure that indicates the relative standing of a value within a dataset. Specifically, it divides a dataset into 100 equal parts, allowing us to understand how a particular score or measurement compares to others in the same group. For instance, if a student scores in the 75th centile on a standardized test, it means that the student performed better than 75% of the other test takers. This kind of information can be crucial for educators and policymakers when evaluating academic performance and determining areas that need improvement.In healthcare, centiles are often used in growth charts for children. Pediatricians frequently refer to these charts to assess whether a child's growth is on track compared to their peers. If a child's height is in the 50th centile, it indicates that they are taller than 50% of children their age, which can help parents and doctors gauge the child's development. Understanding where a child falls on these growth charts can aid in identifying potential health issues early on.Moreover, centiles can also play a significant role in the field of finance. Investors and analysts utilize centile rankings to compare the performance of mutual funds or stocks against their peers. For example, a fund that ranks in the 90th centile has outperformed 90% of similar funds, making it an attractive option for investment. This statistical measure provides a clear picture of how an investment is performing relative to others, which is vital for making informed financial decisions.In summary, the term centile refers to a statistical measure that divides data into 100 equal parts, allowing for comparisons within a dataset. Its applications are widespread, from assessing educational performance to monitoring children's growth and evaluating investment options. Understanding centiles can enhance our ability to make informed decisions based on comparative analysis. As we continue to navigate through various data-driven environments, the importance of grasping concepts like centile becomes increasingly evident. By integrating this knowledge into our daily lives, we can better interpret data and utilize it to our advantage, whether in education, health, or finance.

理解centile这个概念在统计、教育和医疗等多个领域中至关重要。centile是一个统计测量，表示一个值在数据集中的相对位置。具体而言，它将数据集划分为100个相等的部分，使我们能够了解特定分数或测量值与同一组其他值的比较。例如，如果一名学生在标准化考试中得分处于第75个centile，这意味着该学生的表现优于75%的其他考生。这种信息对于教育工作者和政策制定者在评估学业表现和确定需要改进的领域时至关重要。在医疗保健中，centiles通常用于儿童的生长图表。儿科医生经常参考这些图表来评估儿童的生长是否与同龄人相符。如果一个孩子的身高处于第50个centile，这表明他们比同龄的50%的孩子要高，这可以帮助父母和医生评估孩子的发展。了解孩子在这些生长图表上的位置可以帮助及早识别潜在的健康问题。此外，centiles在金融领域也发挥着重要作用。投资者和分析师利用centile排名来比较共同基金或股票的表现与同行的表现。例如，一个排名在第90个centile的基金优于90%的类似基金，使其成为一个有吸引力的投资选择。这一统计测量提供了一个清晰的投资相对其他投资的表现的图景，这对做出明智的财务决策至关重要。总之，centile这个术语指的是一种将数据划分为100个相等部分的统计测量，从而允许在数据集中进行比较。它的应用广泛，从评估教育表现到监测儿童生长以及评估投资选项。理解centiles可以增强我们基于比较分析做出明智决策的能力。随着我们继续在各种数据驱动的环境中导航，掌握像centile这样的概念的重要性变得愈加明显。通过将这一知识融入我们的日常生活，我们可以更好地解读数据，并利用它为自己带来优势，无论是在教育、健康还是金融领域。