impunity

简明释义

英[ɪmˈpjuːnəti]美[ɪmˈpjuːnəti]

n. 不受惩罚；无患；[法] 免罚

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The time has come to put an end to impunity and welcome justice back into Argentina society.

逍遥法外得以结束，欢迎公正重回阿根廷的时代得以来临。

2.The CIA, by contrast, has a culture of impunity-blame is Shared and institutionalized.

相比之下，中情局却有个潜规则，责任是共同化和制度化的。

3.They have allowed America to finance its massive current-account deficit with apparent impunity.

他们允许美国财政支持他的大量当前账户赤字，而看起来无需付出什么代价。

4."In the real world, the laws go unenforced and impunity is the norm, " she said.

“在现实世界中，法律常常执行不力，犯罪却免予惩罚的现象十分正常，”她说道。

5.Clubs that had operated with impunity are suddenly having trouble with their licenses.

一些平常不受盘查的俱乐部突然在执照上遇到麻烦。

6.Critics say that a culture of impunity makes it believe it can get away with murder.

批评家认为免罪文化让人们认为犯了罪能逍遥法外。

7.Though illegal under international law, the bans are generally applied with impunity.

尽管在国际法的框架下这是违法的举措，但实行此禁令并没有相关的惩罚措施。

8.The lack of law enforcement allows companies to pollute the environment with impunity.

法律执行的缺乏使得公司可以在不受惩罚的情况下污染环境。

9.In some countries, criminals operate with impunity, making it dangerous for ordinary citizens.

在一些国家，罪犯在不受惩罚的情况下活动，这使得普通公民处于危险之中。

10.The warlords operated with impunity, terrorizing local populations without fear of retribution.

这些军阀在不受惩罚的情况下行动，恐吓当地居民而不怕报复。

11.The corrupt officials acted with impunity, knowing they would not face any consequences.

这些腐败官员在不受惩罚的情况下行事，知道他们不会面临任何后果。

12.She spoke out against the injustices, but the perpetrators continued their actions with impunity.

她对不公正现象发声，但肇事者仍然在不受惩罚的情况下继续他们的行为。

作文

In today's world, the concept of justice is often overshadowed by the notion of impunity. Impunity refers to the exemption from punishment or loss for a particular action. This troubling phenomenon can be observed in various aspects of society, including politics, law enforcement, and even within corporate structures. The lack of accountability fosters an environment where individuals feel emboldened to act without fear of repercussions, leading to a cycle of corruption and injustice.One glaring example of impunity can be seen in political scandals. When leaders commit acts of corruption or abuse their power, they may escape punishment due to their position or influence. This not only undermines public trust in government institutions but also sets a dangerous precedent for future leaders, who may believe that they too can act without consequence. For instance, numerous high-profile politicians have faced allegations of wrongdoing yet have avoided legal consequences, reinforcing the idea that certain individuals are above the law.Similarly, law enforcement agencies are not immune to the effects of impunity. Cases of police brutality and misconduct often go unpunished, leading to widespread outrage and protests. The perception that officers can act with impunity erodes community trust and exacerbates tensions between law enforcement and the communities they serve. When citizens witness repeated instances of unaccountable behavior, it fosters a sense of hopelessness and anger, ultimately damaging the very fabric of society.Moreover, impunity is prevalent in the corporate world, where executives may engage in unethical practices without facing repercussions. The recent surge in corporate scandals has highlighted how some companies prioritize profits over ethical considerations, believing they can operate without accountability. When corporations evade responsibility for their actions, it not only harms consumers but also creates an uneven playing field for businesses that adhere to ethical standards.The implications of impunity extend beyond individual cases; they contribute to a culture of silence and complicity. Victims of wrongdoing may feel discouraged from speaking out, fearing that their voices will go unheard or, worse, that they will face retaliation. This silence perpetuates a cycle where wrongdoing continues unchecked, and justice remains elusive.To combat impunity, it is crucial to foster a culture of accountability across all sectors of society. This can be achieved through stronger legal frameworks, independent oversight bodies, and increased public awareness. Encouraging whistleblowing and protecting those who expose wrongdoing can empower individuals to come forward without fear. Furthermore, promoting transparency and ethical behavior within organizations can help restore trust and ensure that all individuals are held accountable for their actions.In conclusion, impunity poses a significant threat to justice and equity in our society. It allows individuals and institutions to operate without fear of consequences, leading to widespread corruption and a breakdown of trust. By addressing the root causes of impunity and implementing measures to hold wrongdoers accountable, we can work towards a more just and equitable society for all. Only then can we hope to eradicate the shadow of impunity and build a future founded on integrity and accountability.

在当今世界，正义的概念常常被“免于惩罚”的观念所掩盖。“免于惩罚”是指某一特定行为免于受到惩罚或失去的情况。这种令人不安的现象可以在社会的各个方面观察到，包括政治、执法，甚至企业结构。缺乏问责制助长了一个环境，使个人感到有胆量在没有后果的情况下行事，从而导致腐败和不公正的循环。一个明显的“免于惩罚”的例子可以在政治丑闻中看到。当领导者犯下腐败行为或滥用权力时，他们可能由于自己的地位或影响力而逃避惩罚。这不仅削弱了公众对政府机构的信任，而且为未来的领导者设定了一个危险的先例，他们可能会认为自己也可以不受法律约束。例如，许多引人注目的政治家面临不当行为的指控，但却逃脱了法律后果，强化了某些个人高于法律的观念。同样，执法机构也并非免受“免于惩罚”的影响。警察暴力和不当行为的案件往往没有受到惩罚，这导致了广泛的愤怒和抗议。公众对警察能够“免于惩罚”的看法侵蚀了社区信任，并加剧了执法部门与他们服务的社区之间的紧张关系。当公民目睹反复出现的不负责任行为时，会滋生无助和愤怒的感觉，最终破坏社会的基本结构。此外，“免于惩罚”在企业界也很普遍，企业高管可能会参与不道德的行为而不面临后果。最近一波企业丑闻突显出一些公司优先考虑利润而非道德考量，认为他们可以在没有问责的情况下运作。当公司逃避对其行为的责任时，不仅伤害了消费者，还为遵循伦理标准的企业创造了不平等的竞争环境。“免于惩罚”的影响超越了个案，它促成了一种沉默和共谋的文化。受害者可能会感到不愿意发声，担心自己的声音不会被听到，或者更糟的是，他们会面临报复。这种沉默使得不当行为继续不受制约，正义变得遥不可及。为了打击“免于惩罚”，至关重要的是在社会各个领域培养问责制的文化。这可以通过更强的法律框架、独立的监督机构以及提高公众意识来实现。鼓励举报和保护那些揭露不当行为的人，可以赋予个人勇敢地站出来而不必担心。此外，促进组织的透明度和道德行为可以帮助恢复信任，确保所有个人对自己的行为负责。总之，“免于惩罚”对我们社会的正义和公平构成了重大威胁。它允许个人和机构在没有后果的情况下运作，导致广泛的腐败和信任崩溃。通过解决“免于惩罚”的根本原因并实施措施来追究不当行为者的责任，我们可以朝着一个更公正和公平的社会迈进。只有这样，我们才能希望消除“免于惩罚”的阴影，建立一个以诚信和问责为基础的未来。