bronchoscopy

简明释义

英[ˈbrɒŋkəˌskəʊpi]美[ˈbrɑːŋtʃəskəpi]

n. [耳鼻喉] 支气管镜检

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To discuss the possibility of ultrasonic superficial spray anesthesia applied to bronchoscopy in children with intratracheal foreign bodies.

目的探讨超声雾化表面麻醉应用于小儿支气管镜检术的可行性。

2.Objective: To assess the value of balloon dilation using a fiberoptic bronchoscopy in the management of tubercular bronchial stenosis.

目的：探讨经纤维支气管镜球囊扩张治疗结核性支气管狭窄的临床价值。

3.If the patient ' s respiratory function continued to worsen , i would undertake bronchoscopy , with bronchoaleolar lavage and transbronchial biopsy.

如果患者的呼吸功能持续恶化，我会选择支气管窥镜检查，并进行支气管肺泡灌洗和经支气管肺活组织检查。

4.Bronchoscopy revealed that there were nodules in the bronchus.

支气管镜检查示支气管内多发结节。

5.Objective : Probe into relativity to psychological intervention and fiberoptic bronchoscopy TBLB complication .

目的：探讨心理干预与纤维支气管镜肺活检并发症的相关性。

6.Fiberoptic bronchoscopy may be of great help.

纤维支气管镜检查有很大的帮助。

7.The outcome was evaluated by using preoperative, perioperative, and postoperative bronchoscopy and imaging studies.

通过术前，术中以及术后的支气管镜检查影像学评估结果。

8.Objective: Probe into relativity to psychological intervention and fiberoptic bronchoscopy TBLB complication.

目的：探讨心理干预与纤维支气管镜肺活检并发症的相关性。

9.Results Treatment of endobronchial tuberculosis with bronchoscopy-assisted interventional microwave therapy is a safe and effective method.

结论通过电子支气管镜微波介入治疗支气管结核是一种安全、有效的方法。

10.A bronchoscopy 支气管镜检查 can help diagnose infections or tumors in the lungs.

一次支气管镜检查可以帮助诊断肺部感染或肿瘤。

11.The doctor recommended a bronchoscopy 支气管镜检查 to examine the patient's airways more closely.

医生建议进行一次支气管镜检查来更仔细地检查病人的气道。

12.During the bronchoscopy 支气管镜检查, the physician found signs of inflammation in the lungs.

在支气管镜检查中，医生发现肺部有炎症的迹象。

13.Patients are often sedated before undergoing a bronchoscopy 支气管镜检查 to minimize discomfort.

患者在接受支气管镜检查之前通常会被给予镇静剂以减少不适感。

14.After the bronchoscopy 支气管镜检查, the doctor will discuss the findings with the patient.

在支气管镜检查之后，医生会与患者讨论检查结果。

作文

Bronchoscopy is a medical procedure that allows doctors to examine the airways and lungs of a patient. This procedure is performed using a thin tube called a bronchoscope, which is inserted through the nose or mouth and into the windpipe. The bronchoscope is equipped with a light and a camera, enabling doctors to visualize the respiratory tract in real time. 支气管镜检查 is particularly useful for diagnosing various lung conditions, such as infections, blockages, or tumors. It can also be used to collect tissue samples for biopsy, perform therapeutic interventions, and remove foreign objects from the airways.The importance of bronchoscopy cannot be overstated in modern medicine. It serves as a crucial tool for pulmonologists and other healthcare providers in identifying and treating respiratory diseases. For instance, patients with persistent cough, unexplained shortness of breath, or abnormal chest X-rays may undergo bronchoscopy to determine the underlying cause of their symptoms. By providing direct access to the airways, this procedure can significantly enhance diagnostic accuracy compared to non-invasive imaging techniques.In addition to its diagnostic capabilities, bronchoscopy can also be employed for therapeutic purposes. In cases where a patient has a blockage in the airway due to a tumor or other obstruction, the bronchoscope can be used to remove the blockage or to place stents to keep the airway open. Furthermore, bronchoscopy can aid in the management of chronic lung diseases, such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), by allowing for the delivery of medications directly to the site of inflammation.However, like any medical procedure, bronchoscopy carries some risks. Potential complications may include bleeding, infection, or adverse reactions to sedation. Therefore, it is essential for patients to discuss the benefits and risks of the procedure with their healthcare provider before undergoing bronchoscopy. Understanding what to expect during the procedure can also help alleviate anxiety. Typically, patients are given a sedative to help them relax, and local anesthesia is applied to the throat to minimize discomfort. The entire process usually takes between 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the complexity of the case.Recovery after bronchoscopy is generally quick, but patients are advised to rest and avoid strenuous activities for at least 24 hours. They may experience a sore throat or mild coughing, which usually resolves within a few days. Follow-up appointments may be necessary to discuss the results of any biopsies or tests conducted during the procedure.In conclusion, bronchoscopy is a vital procedure in the field of respiratory medicine. Its ability to provide direct visualization of the airways and facilitate both diagnosis and treatment makes it an indispensable tool for healthcare professionals. As technology advances, the techniques and instruments used in bronchoscopy are continually improving, leading to better outcomes for patients with lung-related issues. Understanding the role of bronchoscopy can empower patients to make informed decisions about their health and seek appropriate medical care when needed.

支气管镜检查是一种医学程序，允许医生检查患者的气道和肺部。该程序使用一种称为支气管镜的细管进行，该管通过鼻子或嘴巴插入气管。支气管镜配备有灯光和摄像头，使医生能够实时可视化呼吸道。支气管镜检查对于诊断各种肺部疾病非常有用，例如感染、阻塞或肿瘤。它还可以用于收集组织样本进行活检、进行治疗干预以及从气道中移除异物。在现代医学中，支气管镜检查的重要性不容小觑。它是肺病专家和其他医疗提供者识别和治疗呼吸系统疾病的关键工具。例如，持续咳嗽、无法解释的呼吸急促或异常胸部X光片的患者可能会接受支气管镜检查以确定症状的根本原因。通过提供对气道的直接访问，这一程序可以显著提高与非侵入性影像学技术相比的诊断准确性。除了其诊断能力外，支气管镜检查还可以用于治疗目的。在患者因肿瘤或其他阻塞物而气道被阻塞的情况下，支气管镜可以用来移除阻塞物或放置支架以保持气道通畅。此外，支气管镜检查可以帮助管理慢性肺部疾病，如哮喘或慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD），通过直接将药物送到炎症部位。然而，像任何医疗程序一样，支气管镜检查也带来一些风险。潜在并发症可能包括出血、感染或对镇静剂的不良反应。因此，患者在接受支气管镜检查之前，必须与医疗提供者讨论该程序的益处和风险。了解在程序中会发生什么也有助于缓解焦虑。通常，患者会接受镇静剂以帮助他们放松，并在喉咙上施用局部麻醉以减少不适。整个过程通常需要30分钟到一个小时，具体取决于病例的复杂性。在支气管镜检查后，恢复通常很快，但建议患者休息并避免剧烈活动至少24小时。他们可能会感到喉咙痛或轻微咳嗽，这通常在几天内消失。后续预约可能是必要的，以讨论在程序中进行的任何活检或测试的结果。总之，支气管镜检查是呼吸医学领域的一项重要程序。它能够直接可视化气道并促进诊断和治疗，使其成为医疗专业人员不可或缺的工具。随着技术的进步，用于支气管镜检查的技术和仪器不断改善，从而为肺部相关问题的患者带来更好的结果。理解支气管镜检查的作用可以使患者能够做出明智的健康决策，并在需要时寻求适当的医疗护理。