coprophagy

简明释义

英[kəprɒˈfædʒi]美[kəprɑːˈfæɡi]

粪食性

食粪癖

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This practice is called coprophagy and is necessary for the hamster to obtain the proper nutrients from its food.

这种做法被称为食粪行为，是必要的仓鼠，以取得适当的营养物质的食物。

2.This practice is called coprophagy and is necessary for the hamster to obtain the proper nutrients from its food.

这种做法被称为食粪行为，是必要的仓鼠，以取得适当的营养物质的食物。

3.Some animals, like rabbits, engage in coprophagy （食粪行为） to obtain essential nutrients from their food.

一些动物，如兔子，进行coprophagy （食粪行为）以获取食物中的必要营养。

4.In the wild, coprophagy （食粪行为） can be a survival strategy for certain species.

在野外，coprophagy （食粪行为）可以是某些物种的生存策略。

5.The phenomenon of coprophagy （食粪行为） is often observed in young animals learning about their environment.

在学习环境的幼年动物中，coprophagy （食粪行为）现象经常被观察到。

6.Veterinarians often explain that coprophagy （食粪行为） is common in dogs and can sometimes indicate dietary deficiencies.

兽医常常解释说，狗中coprophagy （食粪行为）很常见，有时可能表明饮食缺乏。

7.Some studies suggest that coprophagy （食粪行为） might help to balance gut flora in herbivores.

一些研究表明，coprophagy （食粪行为）可能有助于平衡草食动物的肠道菌群。

作文

In the natural world, many animals exhibit a range of behaviors that can seem strange or even repulsive to human observers. One such behavior is coprophagy, which refers to the act of consuming feces. While this may sound unappealing, coprophagy serves several important functions in the animal kingdom. For instance, certain species, such as rabbits and some rodents, engage in this behavior to maximize their nutrient intake. By eating their own feces, they can extract more nutrients from the food they consume, which is particularly beneficial when their diet consists mainly of fibrous plant material that is difficult to digest. This process allows them to gain additional energy and nutrients that would otherwise be lost. Moreover, coprophagy is not limited to herbivores. Some carnivorous animals, like dogs, may also partake in this behavior. In these cases, the reasons can vary. For dogs, it may stem from instinctual behaviors inherited from their wild ancestors, who needed to keep their dens clean by consuming waste. Additionally, some dogs might engage in coprophagy out of curiosity or because they are seeking attention from their owners. The implications of coprophagy extend beyond mere survival strategies. In some ecosystems, this behavior plays a crucial role in nutrient cycling. Feces contain undigested materials and microorganisms that can contribute to soil health. When animals consume feces, they help break down these materials further, allowing nutrients to be returned to the soil, thus promoting plant growth. This interaction highlights the interconnectedness of life in various ecosystems and the importance of each organism's role within it. However, coprophagy can also raise concerns regarding health and hygiene. In domesticated animals, the consumption of feces can lead to the transmission of parasites and diseases. Pet owners often find this behavior troubling and may seek to discourage it through training or behavioral modifications. Understanding the underlying reasons for coprophagy can help pet owners address the issue more effectively, recognizing that it may stem from boredom, anxiety, or dietary deficiencies. In conclusion, while coprophagy may seem distasteful to us, it is a fascinating behavior with significant ecological and biological implications. It showcases the adaptability of animals and their intricate relationships with their environments. By studying such behaviors, we can gain deeper insights into animal biology and the complexities of ecosystems. Furthermore, understanding coprophagy can help us better care for our pets and appreciate the diverse strategies that animals employ to thrive in their habitats.

在自然界中，许多动物表现出一系列对人类观察者来说可能显得奇怪甚至令人厌恶的行为。其中一种行为是食粪，指的是吃粪便的行为。虽然这听起来不太吸引人，但食粪在动物王国中具有几个重要功能。例如，某些物种，如兔子和一些啮齿动物，参与这种行为以最大化他们的营养摄入。通过吃自己的粪便，他们可以从所摄取的食物中提取更多的营养，这在他们的饮食主要由难以消化的纤维植物材料组成时尤为有利。这个过程使他们能够获得额外的能量和营养，否则这些营养将会流失。此外，食粪并不仅限于草食动物。一些肉食动物，如狗，也可能参与这种行为。在这些情况下，原因可能各不相同。对于狗来说，这可能源于他们野生祖先的本能行为，后者需要通过吃掉废物来保持巢穴的清洁。此外，一些狗可能出于好奇或寻求主人关注而参与食粪。食粪的影响超出了生存策略。在某些生态系统中，这种行为在养分循环中发挥着至关重要的作用。粪便中含有未消化的材料和微生物，这些都可以促进土壤健康。当动物消费粪便时，它们帮助进一步分解这些材料，使养分得以返回土壤，从而促进植物生长。这种相互作用突显了各种生态系统中生命的相互联系以及每个生物在其中的角色的重要性。然而，食粪也可能引发健康和卫生方面的担忧。在家养动物中，食用粪便可能导致寄生虫和疾病的传播。宠物主人常常发现这种行为令人困扰，可能会通过训练或行为调整来试图阻止它。理解食粪背后的根本原因可以帮助宠物主人更有效地解决这一问题，认识到这可能源于无聊、焦虑或饮食缺乏。总之，虽然食粪对我们来说可能显得令人厌恶，但这是一种具有重要生态和生物学意义的迷人行为。它展示了动物的适应能力及其与环境之间复杂的关系。通过研究此类行为，我们可以深入了解动物生物学和生态系统的复杂性。此外，理解食粪可以帮助我们更好地照顾我们的宠物，并欣赏动物为在其栖息地中生存而采用的多样化策略。