neurotomy

简明释义

英[ˌnjʊəˈrɒtəmɪ]美[njʊˈrɑtəmi]

n. 神经解剖学；神经切断术

复 数 n e u r o t o m i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Through reviewing pertinent literature, we discussed the therapeutic advancement of glossopharyngeal neuralgia and the preponderance of transcranial endoscopic approach of glossopharyngeal neurotomy.

复习相关文献，讨论原发性舌咽神经痛的治疗进展以及内镜下经颅舌咽神经切断术的优势。

2.A radiofrequency neurotomy is a type of injection used to treat facet joint pain.

射频神经切断术是一种用于治疗关节突关节疼痛的注射技术。

3.Through reviewing pertinent literature, we discussed the therapeutic advancement of glossopharyngeal neuralgia and the preponderance of transcranial endoscopic approach of glossopharyngeal neurotomy.

复习相关文献，讨论原发性舌咽神经痛的治疗进展以及内镜下经颅舌咽神经切断术的优势。

4.Mothods:Twenty two cases of vasomotor rhinitis were treated with transpalatine Vidian neurotomy.

目的 ：寻求翼管神经切断术的最佳术式 ，提高血管运动性鼻炎的治疗效果。

5.Conclusions Selective tibial neurotomy is an effective and safe microsurgical method for the treatment of ankle spasticity.

结论选择性胫神经分支部分切断术是治疗踝部痉挛状态安全有效的显微外科手术方法。

6.Conclusion Neurotomy is an effective method to treat talipes equinovarus, and can improve the motor activity of low extremity.

结论胫神经缩窄术是治疗下肢痉挛性瘫痪、矫正内翻马蹄足，改善下肢运动的有效方法。

7.Objective to observe the clinical therapeutic effects of radial optic neurotomy (RON) for central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO).

目的观察放射状视神经切开术(RON)治疗视网膜中央静脉阻塞(CRVO)的临床疗效。

8.The surgeon performed a neurotomy to relieve the patient's chronic pain.

外科医生进行了神经切断术以缓解患者的慢性疼痛。

9.The risks associated with neurotomy include infection and nerve damage.

与神经切断术相关的风险包括感染和神经损伤。

10.A neurotomy may be indicated for patients with nerve entrapment syndromes.

对于患有神经压迫综合症的患者，可能需要进行神经切断术。

11.After the neurotomy, the patient reported significant improvement in mobility.

在神经切断术后，患者报告了活动能力的显著改善。

12.In some cases, neurotomy can provide long-term relief from pain.

在某些情况下，神经切断术可以提供长期的疼痛缓解。

作文

Neurotomy is a medical procedure that involves the surgical cutting of nerves. It is often performed to alleviate pain or to treat conditions where nerve function needs to be interrupted. The term 'neurotomy' comes from the Greek words 'neuron,' meaning nerve, and 'tome,' meaning to cut. This procedure can be particularly beneficial for patients suffering from chronic pain conditions, such as neuropathic pain or certain types of migraine headaches. By selectively cutting specific nerves, doctors aim to disrupt the pain signals that are transmitted to the brain, thus providing relief to the patient. One common application of neurotomy (神经切断术) is in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia, a condition characterized by severe facial pain. In this case, the surgeon may perform a procedure known as percutaneous radiofrequency rhizotomy, which involves using heat to destroy the nerve fibers responsible for transmitting pain. Patients who undergo this procedure often report significant improvements in their quality of life, as the debilitating pain is alleviated. Another area where neurotomy (神经切断术) is utilized is in the management of spasticity, a condition where muscles become excessively tight or stiff. This can occur in conditions such as cerebral palsy or after a stroke. By cutting certain nerves that contribute to muscle tone, surgeons can help reduce spasticity and improve mobility for these patients. This not only enhances their physical capabilities but also contributes to better overall well-being. While neurotomy (神经切断术) can offer significant benefits, it is essential to approach this procedure with caution. As with any surgical intervention, there are risks involved, including infection, nerve damage, and unintended side effects. Therefore, thorough pre-operative assessments and discussions between the patient and the healthcare team are crucial to ensure that the potential benefits outweigh the risks. Furthermore, it is important to note that neurotomy (神经切断术) is not a first-line treatment option. Physicians typically explore other non-invasive treatments, such as medication, physical therapy, or nerve blocks, before considering surgery. This conservative approach helps to ensure that surgery is reserved for cases where other treatments have failed to provide adequate relief. In conclusion, neurotomy (神经切断术) is a valuable surgical technique that can significantly improve the quality of life for patients suffering from chronic pain and spasticity. By understanding the indications, benefits, and risks associated with this procedure, both patients and healthcare providers can make informed decisions about the best course of treatment. As research continues to advance in the field of neurology and pain management, the applications of neurotomy (神经切断术) may expand, offering new hope for those in need of effective pain relief.

神经切断术是一种涉及外科切割神经的医疗程序。它通常用于缓解疼痛或治疗需要中断神经功能的情况。术语“神经切断术”源自希腊词“neuron”，意为神经，以及“tome”，意为切割。这一过程对于遭受慢性疼痛疾病（如神经病理性疼痛或某些类型的偏头痛）的患者尤其有益。通过选择性地切割特定的神经，医生旨在打断传递到大脑的疼痛信号，从而为患者提供缓解。神经切断术的一种常见应用是在三叉神经痛的治疗中，这是一种以严重面部疼痛为特征的疾病。在这种情况下，外科医生可能会进行一种称为经皮射频根切术的程序，该程序涉及使用热量破坏负责传递疼痛的神经纤维。接受这一程序的患者通常报告生活质量显著改善，因为令人痛苦的疼痛得到了缓解。神经切断术（神经切断术）被利用的另一个领域是痉挛的管理，痉挛是一种肌肉变得过于紧张或僵硬的情况。这种情况可能发生在脑瘫或中风后。通过切割某些导致肌肉张力的神经，外科医生可以帮助减少痉挛并改善这些患者的活动能力。这不仅增强了他们的身体能力，还促进了更好的整体健康。虽然神经切断术（神经切断术）可以带来显著的好处，但必须谨慎对待这一程序。与任何外科干预一样，存在感染、神经损伤和意外副作用等风险。因此，彻底的术前评估和患者与医疗团队之间的讨论对于确保潜在利益超过风险至关重要。此外，值得注意的是，神经切断术（神经切断术）并不是首选治疗方案。医生通常会在考虑手术之前探索其他非侵入性治疗方法，如药物治疗、物理治疗或神经阻滞。这种保守的方法有助于确保手术仅在其他治疗未能提供足够缓解的情况下进行。总之，神经切断术（神经切断术）是一种有价值的外科技术，可以显著改善患有慢性疼痛和痉挛的患者的生活质量。通过了解与这一程序相关的适应症、益处和风险，患者和医疗提供者都可以就最佳治疗方案做出明智的决定。随着神经学和疼痛管理领域的研究不断进展，神经切断术（神经切断术）的应用可能会扩大，为那些需要有效疼痛缓解的人们提供新的希望。