hackles

简明释义

英[ˈhæklz]美[ˈhæklz]

n. 栉梳机的针排；军帽羽饰；颈背部毛；细长羽毛；制假绳用的羽毛；发怒，勃然大怒；颈羽；狗颈部的毛（hackle 的复数）

v. 栉梳梳理；给……装上颈羽；用亚麻铁梳梳理（亚麻）（hackle 的第三人称单数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.If the dog's hackles are up if it gives a low decibel growl or if it engages in a predatory stalking posture then there is probably a danger in the environment.

如果狗颈部的毛都竖立起来，或是它用低分贝咆哮，或是呈掠夺、跟踪姿势，那么周围肯定存在不安全因素。

2.The thinking here is that when someone's ego needs stroking it's as if you were flattening down their raised hackles or smoothing their feathers.

这里的想法是，当某人需要培养自尊心，他们就会设想仿佛有人正在抚平他们的羽毛，平复他们的怒气。

3.If the hefty bear weren't so belligerent toward its neighbors, Ukraine might not now have its own hackles up.

如果这庞大的熊对待邻居不是那么杀气腾腾，乌克兰现在可能不会恼怒。

4.But "REST raised a lot of hackles and there was a lot of misunderstanding about what REST really meant". And so a new term was coined. He said.

他说，REST风格是跟WOA最为接近的架构风格，但“REST引起了太多的争议，而且关于REST的实际含义存在着诸多误解”，于是他就发明了一个新术语。

5.As the helper gets closer to the dog, he will probably notice some signs of conflict (stress) in the dogs behavior (i. e., raising hackles, high pitched bark, retreat).

当助训员逐渐接近犬，他可能会在犬的行为中，注意某些冲突的征象(即，如上所述的颈毛倒竖、明显升高的吠叫，撤退等等)。

6.This article is a humanism attempt which analyses and hackles the classical natural law.

本文是从人文主义角度分析、梳理古典自然法理论的一个尝试。

7.You can well understand why this paper is raising hackles all over psychology-ville.

现在你应该完全明白为什么这篇论文激怒了整个心理学界了吧。

8.The dog raised its hackles in response to the stranger's approach.

这只狗在陌生人靠近时竖起了它的毛发。

9.His hackles were raised when he sensed danger in the dark alley.

当他在黑暗的小巷中感到危险时，他的毛发竖起。

10.She could feel her hackles rising during the heated argument.

在激烈的争论中，她能感觉到自己的毛发正在竖起。

11.The cat's hackles stood on end as it faced off with the dog.

猫在与狗对峙时，毛发竖立起来。

12.When she heard the sudden noise, her hackles went up, and she felt a surge of fear.

当她听到突然的声音时，她的毛发竖起，感到一阵恐惧。

作文

In the realm of animal behavior, few phenomena capture our attention like the raising of a dog's hackles. When a dog feels threatened or agitated, its hackles—the hair along its back and neck—stands on end. This involuntary response serves as a warning signal to other animals and humans alike. Understanding this reaction not only helps us interpret canine emotions but also enhances our ability to interact safely with them. The term hackles originates from Old Norse, where it referred to the hairs on the back of a horse. Over time, it has evolved to describe similar reactions in various animals, particularly dogs. When a dog’s hackles rise, it can indicate a range of feelings, from fear to aggression. Observing this behavior can be crucial for pet owners and animal lovers, as it provides insight into the animal's state of mind.For instance, if you encounter a dog in a park and notice its hackles raised, it might be best to keep your distance. This visual cue often indicates that the dog is feeling defensive or uncomfortable. On the other hand, a dog with relaxed fur may be more approachable and friendly. Recognizing these signals can prevent potential conflicts and ensure a safer environment for both humans and animals.Moreover, the concept of hackles extends beyond the animal kingdom. In human interactions, we often use the phrase "raising one's hackles" metaphorically to describe situations where a person feels threatened or offended. For example, a controversial statement made in a meeting can cause someone's hackles to rise, leading to a tense atmosphere. This metaphorical use emphasizes how instinctual reactions can mirror those seen in animals, highlighting our shared biological heritage.In literature and storytelling, the imagery of raised hackles can evoke a sense of danger or impending conflict. Authors often use this detail to create tension within a narrative. A character encountering a wild animal with its hackles raised can symbolize the unpredictability of nature and the primal instincts that lie within us all. Such descriptions serve to remind readers of the raw emotions that can surface when faced with fear or aggression.Furthermore, understanding the significance of hackles in both animals and humans can lead to greater empathy. By recognizing the signs of distress or aggression, individuals can approach situations with more awareness and caution. This understanding can foster better relationships between humans and animals, encouraging responsible pet ownership and humane treatment of wildlife.In conclusion, the word hackles carries rich connotations in both the animal world and human experience. Whether referring to a dog's defensive posture or a person's emotional response, hackles symbolize instinctual reactions to perceived threats. By paying attention to these signals, we can enhance our interactions with animals and each other, promoting safety and understanding in our shared environments. The next time you see a dog with its hackles raised, remember the complex emotions at play and approach with care. Understanding hackles is not just about recognizing a physical response; it is about fostering a deeper connection with the world around us.

在动物行为领域，很少有什么现象能像狗的hackles那样吸引我们的注意。当一只狗感到威胁或激动时，它的hackles——沿着背部和脖子的毛发——会竖起。这种非自愿的反应作为对其他动物和人类的警告信号。理解这种反应不仅有助于我们解释犬类的情感，还增强了我们安全互动的能力。hackles这个词源于古诺尔斯语，最初指的是马背上的毛发。随着时间的推移，它已演变为描述各种动物（特别是狗）类似反应的术语。当狗的hackles竖起时，可能表示从恐惧到攻击的一系列情感。观察这种行为对宠物主人和动物爱好者至关重要，因为它提供了对动物心理状态的洞察。例如，如果你在公园遇到一只狗，注意到它的hackles竖起，最好保持距离。这个视觉信号通常表明狗感到防御或不适。另一方面，毛发放松的狗可能更容易接近和友好。识别这些信号可以防止潜在冲突，并确保人类和动物都能在更安全的环境中相处。此外，hackles这一概念超越了动物王国。在人类互动中，我们常常用“竖起自己的hackles”这一短语比喻地描述一个人感到威胁或被冒犯的情况。例如，在会议上发表的有争议的言论可能会导致某人的hackles竖起，从而造成紧张的氛围。这种比喻的使用强调了本能反应如何与动物身上的反应相似，突显了我们共同的生物遗产。在文学和故事讲述中，竖起hackles的意象可以唤起危险或即将发生冲突的感觉。作者们常常利用这一细节来创造叙事中的紧张感。遇到一只野生动物，其hackles竖起的角色可以象征自然的不可预测性和潜藏在我们内心的原始本能。这种描述提醒读者，当面对恐惧或攻击时，原始情感可能会浮出水面。此外，理解hackles在动物和人类中的重要性可以带来更大的同理心。通过识别痛苦或攻击的迹象，个人可以以更加意识到和谨慎的态度接近各种情况。这种理解可以促进人类与动物之间更好的关系，鼓励负责任的宠物饲养和人道对待野生动物。总之，hackles这个词在动物世界和人类体验中都蕴含着丰富的含义。无论是指狗的防御姿态，还是指人的情感反应，hackles都象征着对感知威胁的本能反应。通过关注这些信号，我们可以增强与动物和彼此的互动，促进我们共享环境中的安全和理解。下次当你看到一只狗的hackles竖起时，请记住潜藏在其中的复杂情感，并小心接近。理解hackles不仅仅是识别一种身体反应；而是培养与周围世界更深层的联系。