heterophony

简明释义

[ˌhetəˈrɒfənɪ][ˌhetəˈrɑfəni]

n. 支声复调;衬腔式奏法;衬腔式复调音乐

英英释义

Heterophony refers to a musical texture characterized by the simultaneous variation of a single melodic line, where different performers play or sing variations of the same melody.

异声性是指一种音乐纹理,其特征是在同一旋律线的同时变化,不同的演奏者演奏或演唱同一旋律的变体。

单词用法

heterophony in music

音乐中的异声现象

heterophony in linguistics

语言学中的异声现象

characteristic of heterophony

异声现象的特征

examples of heterophony

异声现象的例子

同义词

heterophonic texture

异声纹理

The piece features a heterophonic texture that allows for variations in melody.

这首曲子具有异声纹理,允许旋律的变化。

polyphony

复调

In polyphony, multiple independent melodies are sung or played simultaneously.

在复调中,多个独立的旋律同时演唱或演奏。

counterpoint

对位

Counterpoint is a technique used to create harmony between different melodic lines.

对位是一种用于在不同旋律线之间创造和谐的技巧。

multiphony

多声部

Multiphony can be found in various cultural music traditions, showcasing diverse melodic lines.

多声部可以在各种文化音乐传统中找到,展示多样的旋律线。

反义词

homophony

同音异义

The song is an example of homophony, where multiple voices sing the same melody.

这首歌是同音异义的例子,多个人声唱同一个旋律。

monophony

单声部

Monophony is often found in traditional folk music, where a single melodic line is sung.

单声部常见于传统民间音乐,只有一条旋律线被演唱。

例句

1.There is little or no harmony since the accompanying instruments merely duplicate the singing line or provide a slight variation on it, as described in the discussion above on heterophony.

正如以上关于衬腔式复调乐调的讨论中所描述的那样,因为伴奏乐器只是重复唱调或是添加些许变奏,几乎或根本无和声。

2.There is little or no harmony since the accompanying instruments merely duplicate the singing line or provide a slight variation on it, as described in the discussion above on heterophony.

正如以上关于衬腔式复调乐调的讨论中所描述的那样,因为伴奏乐器只是重复唱调或是添加些许变奏,几乎或根本无和声。

3.In a heterophony 异声音乐 texture, multiple musicians play the same melody but with different embellishments.

异声音乐 heterophony 的音响中,多位音乐家演奏相同的旋律,但使用不同的装饰音。

4.In traditional folk music, heterophony 异声音乐 is often used to create variations on a single melody.

在传统民间音乐中,异声音乐 heterophony 常用于对单一旋律进行变化。

5.In some cultures, heterophony 异声音乐 is a common practice in improvisational music sessions.

在某些文化中,异声音乐 heterophony 是即兴音乐会中的一种常见实践。

6.The study of heterophony 异声音乐 helps musicologists understand the evolution of musical styles.

异声音乐 heterophony 的研究有助于音乐学家理解音乐风格的发展。

7.The choir's performance showcased heterophony 异声音乐, where each singer added their own interpretation to the main theme.

合唱团的表演展示了异声音乐 heterophony,每位歌手都对主要主题进行了自己的诠释。

作文

Music is a universal language that transcends borders and cultures, allowing individuals to express their emotions and stories through sound. One fascinating aspect of music theory is the concept of heterophony, which refers to a type of texture in music where multiple performers play variations of the same melody simultaneously. This creates a rich tapestry of sound that can evoke a wide range of feelings and interpretations. In this essay, we will explore the significance of heterophony in different musical traditions, its role in enhancing the listener's experience, and how it reflects the diversity of human expression.The term heterophony comes from the Greek words 'hetero', meaning different, and 'phone', meaning sound. It is commonly found in various cultural music forms, such as traditional Asian music, folk music, and even in some contemporary genres. Unlike homophony, where one main melody is supported by harmonic accompaniment, heterophony emphasizes the individuality of each performer while still adhering to a common melodic line. This allows for a unique interaction between musicians, as they interpret the melody in their own distinctive ways.One of the most prominent examples of heterophony can be observed in the music of Southeast Asia, particularly in the gamelan ensembles of Indonesia. In these performances, musicians play variations of the same melodic theme on different instruments, creating a complex and layered sound. Each musician brings their interpretation to the piece, resulting in a dynamic and vibrant performance that showcases the cultural richness of the region. The use of heterophony in gamelan music not only highlights the skill of individual musicians but also fosters a sense of community and collaboration among performers.In Western classical music, heterophony is less common but can still be found in certain compositions. For instance, during the Baroque period, composers sometimes employed heterophony in their works to add depth and complexity to the music. By allowing performers to embellish the main melody with their flourishes, composers created a more engaging listening experience. This practice encourages creativity and spontaneity within the structured framework of classical music, reminding us that even in formal settings, there is room for personal expression.Beyond its application in traditional and classical music, heterophony has also made its way into modern genres, including jazz and popular music. Jazz musicians often engage in heterophony through improvisation, where each player adds their unique touch to a shared theme. This collaborative approach fosters a sense of camaraderie and innovation, allowing for a fresh interpretation of familiar melodies. Similarly, in contemporary pop music, artists may incorporate heterophony by layering vocal harmonies and instrumental variations, creating a textured soundscape that captivates listeners.In conclusion, the concept of heterophony plays a vital role in the world of music, offering a platform for individual expression within a collective framework. Whether in traditional ensembles or modern genres, heterophony enriches the listening experience by highlighting the unique contributions of each performer. As we continue to explore the diverse landscape of music, understanding heterophony allows us to appreciate the intricate interplay between melody and variation, reflecting the beauty of human creativity and collaboration.

音乐是一种超越国界和文化的普遍语言,使个人能够通过声音表达自己的情感和故事。音乐理论中一个迷人的方面是异音性的概念,它指的是一种音乐织度,其中多个演奏者同时演奏同一旋律的变体。这创造了一种丰富的声音织锦,可以唤起广泛的情感和解读。在这篇文章中,我们将探讨异音性在不同音乐传统中的重要性,它在增强听众体验中的作用,以及它如何反映人类表达的多样性。异音性这个术语源于希腊语,'hetero'意为不同,'phone'意为声音。它常见于各种文化音乐形式中,如传统的亚洲音乐、民间音乐,甚至一些当代音乐流派。与主旋律由和声伴奏支持的同音性不同,异音性强调每位演奏者的个体性,同时遵循共同的旋律线。这使得音乐家之间能够独特互动,因为他们以自己独特的方式诠释旋律。东南亚音乐中最显著的异音性例子可以在印度尼西亚的甘美兰乐团中观察到。在这些表演中,音乐家在不同的乐器上演奏同一旋律主题的变体,创造出复杂而层次丰富的声音。每位音乐家都将他们的诠释带入作品中,导致动态而生动的表演,展示了该地区的文化丰富性。甘美兰音乐中使用的异音性不仅突显了个别音乐家的技巧,还促进了演奏者之间的社区感和合作精神。在西方古典音乐中,异音性虽然不太常见,但在某些作品中仍然可以找到。例如,在巴洛克时期,作曲家有时会在他们的作品中使用异音性来增加音乐的深度和复杂性。通过允许演奏者用自己的花样装饰主旋律,作曲家创造了更引人入胜的听觉体验。这种做法鼓励了创造力和自发性,即使在结构化的古典音乐框架内,也提醒我们个人表达的空间。除了在传统和古典音乐中的应用外,异音性还进入了现代音乐流派,包括爵士乐和流行音乐。爵士乐音乐家通常通过即兴创作参与异音性,每位演奏者都为共享主题增添了独特的风格。这种合作方法培养了友谊和创新感,使熟悉的旋律焕发出新的诠释。同样,在当代流行音乐中,艺术家可能通过叠加声乐和乐器变体来融合异音性,创造出一种迷人的音景,吸引听众。总之,异音性的概念在音乐世界中发挥着至关重要的作用,为集体框架内的个人表达提供了平台。无论是在传统乐团还是现代流派中,异音性通过突出每位演奏者的独特贡献来丰富听觉体验。当我们继续探索音乐的多样化领域时,理解异音性使我们能够欣赏旋律和变体之间的复杂互动,反映出人类创造力和合作的美丽。