monosomy

简明释义

英[ˈmɒnəˌsəʊmi]美[mɑːnəˈsoʊmi]

n. 单体性；染色体

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The "NIPT" blood test results had come back to indicate that the fetus had tested positive for Monosomy X.

她告诉我们“NIPT”血液测试的结果出来的，并且显示胎儿单倍体X测试的结果是阳性的。

2.Among the monosomy 22 cases, no additional NF2 mutations could be identified in 35% (17 out of 49) of tumors.

在单体22病例中，35%的肿瘤中(49例中有17例)没有检测到多余的NF 2突变。

3.The abnormal is concerned in trisomy, monosomy, Robertsonian translocation, reciprocal translocation and rearrange.

异常核型涉及到三体型、单体型、罗伯逊易位、相互易位、不平衡重排等。

4.The abnormal is concerned in trisomy, monosomy, Robertsonian translocation, reciprocal translocation and rearrange.

异常核型涉及到三体型、单体型、罗伯逊易位、相互易位、不平衡重排等。

5.The patient was diagnosed with monosomy 单倍体性 after genetic testing revealed an abnormality.

患者在基因检测中被诊断为monosomy 单倍体性，发现了异常。

6.Research shows that monosomy 单倍体性 can affect fertility in certain species.

研究表明，monosomy 单倍体性 可能影响某些物种的生育能力。

7.In some cases, monosomy 单倍体性 of chromosome 21 is associated with Down syndrome.

在某些情况下，21号染色体的monosomy 单倍体性 与唐氏综合症相关。

8.The geneticist explained that monosomy 单倍体性 can lead to developmental disorders.

遗传学家解释说，monosomy 单倍体性 可能导致发育障碍。

9.Understanding monosomy 单倍体性 is crucial for genetic counseling.

理解monosomy 单倍体性 对于遗传咨询至关重要。

作文

Monosomy is a genetic condition where an individual has only one copy of a particular chromosome instead of the usual two. This condition can lead to various developmental and health issues depending on which chromosome is affected. For instance, the most well-known example of monosomy (单体缺失) is Turner syndrome, which occurs when there is a missing or incomplete X chromosome in females. Individuals with Turner syndrome often exhibit short stature, delayed puberty, and various physical abnormalities. Understanding monosomy (单体缺失) is crucial for genetic counseling and diagnosis, as it helps medical professionals identify specific syndromes and conditions associated with chromosomal abnormalities.The study of monosomy (单体缺失) has significant implications in the field of genetics and medicine. Researchers have found that the loss of a chromosome can disrupt normal cellular functions, leading to problems in growth and development. For example, in cases of monosomy (单体缺失), the lack of genetic material can result in insufficient production of proteins necessary for various bodily functions. This can lead to a range of symptoms and health challenges that require careful management.In addition to Turner syndrome, there are other forms of monosomy (单体缺失) that can affect individuals. Each type of monosomy (单体缺失) is associated with its own set of characteristics and health risks. For instance, monosomy (单体缺失) of chromosome 21 can lead to severe developmental delays and is often not compatible with life. This highlights the importance of understanding the specific effects of monosomy (单体缺失) on different chromosomes.Genetic testing plays a vital role in identifying monosomy (单体缺失) and other chromosomal abnormalities. Advances in technology have made it easier for healthcare providers to diagnose these conditions early in life. Early diagnosis allows for timely interventions, which can significantly improve the quality of life for affected individuals. For example, children diagnosed with Turner syndrome may benefit from growth hormone therapy to help increase their height and improve their overall health outcomes.Furthermore, public awareness about monosomy (单体缺失) and its implications can lead to better support systems for individuals and families affected by this condition. Support groups and educational resources can provide valuable information and emotional support, helping families navigate the challenges associated with monosomy (单体缺失).In conclusion, monosomy (单体缺失) is a significant genetic condition that can have profound effects on an individual's health and development. Understanding its implications is essential for effective diagnosis and treatment. As research continues to evolve in the field of genetics, it is hoped that more effective therapies and support mechanisms will be developed for those affected by monosomy (单体缺失). By raising awareness and improving access to genetic testing and counseling, we can ensure that individuals with monosomy (单体缺失) receive the care and support they need to thrive.

单体缺失是一种遗传状况，个体只有一份特定染色体，而不是通常的两份。此状况可能导致各种发育和健康问题，具体取决于受影响的染色体。例如，最著名的单体缺失（monosomy）的例子是特纳综合症，这种情况发生在女性缺失或不完整的X染色体时。患有特纳综合症的个体通常表现出身材矮小、青春期延迟以及各种身体异常。理解单体缺失（monosomy）对遗传咨询和诊断至关重要，因为它帮助医疗专业人员识别与染色体异常相关的特定综合症和状况。单体缺失（monosomy）的研究在遗传学和医学领域具有重要意义。研究人员发现，染色体的缺失可以干扰正常的细胞功能，导致生长和发育的问题。例如，在单体缺失（monosomy）的情况下，基因材料的缺乏可能导致生产必要蛋白质的不足，这对各种身体功能至关重要。这可能导致一系列症状和健康挑战，需要仔细管理。除了特纳综合症，还有其他形式的单体缺失（monosomy）可能影响个体。每种类型的单体缺失（monosomy）都有其自身的一组特征和健康风险。例如，21号染色体的单体缺失（monosomy）可能导致严重的发育迟缓，并且通常与生命不兼容。这突显了理解不同染色体上单体缺失（monosomy）具体影响的重要性。基因检测在识别单体缺失（monosomy）和其他染色体异常方面发挥着至关重要的作用。技术的进步使医疗提供者更容易在生命早期诊断这些状况。早期诊断允许及时干预，这可以显著改善受影响个体的生活质量。例如，被诊断为特纳综合症的儿童可能会从生长激素治疗中受益，以帮助增加他们的身高并改善整体健康结果。此外，公众对单体缺失（monosomy）及其影响的认识可以导致为受此状况影响的个体和家庭提供更好的支持系统。支持小组和教育资源可以提供有价值的信息和情感支持，帮助家庭应对与单体缺失（monosomy）相关的挑战。总之，单体缺失（monosomy）是一种重要的遗传状况，可能对个体的健康和发展产生深远影响。理解其影响对于有效的诊断和治疗至关重要。随着遗传学领域的研究不断发展，希望能够为受单体缺失（monosomy）影响的人开发出更有效的治疗和支持机制。通过提高意识和改善基因检测和咨询的获取，我们可以确保拥有单体缺失（monosomy）的人获得他们需要的护理和支持，以便茁壮成长。