pietistic

简明释义

[ˌpaɪəˈtɪstɪk][ˌpaɪəˈtɪstɪk]

adj. 虔诚的;虔信派的;假装虔诚的

英英释义

Relating to or characterized by a devotion to religious observance and practice, often with an emphasis on personal piety over formal doctrine.

与宗教仪式和实践的虔诚相关或具有特征,通常强调个人的虔诚而非正式教义。

单词用法

pietistic movement

虔诚主义运动

pietistic beliefs

虔诚的信仰

pietistic tradition

虔诚的传统

pietistic attitudes

虔诚的态度

同义词

devotional

虔诚的

She engages in devotional practices every morning.

她每天早上进行虔诚的修行。

religious

宗教的

His religious beliefs guide his actions.

他的宗教信仰指导着他的行为。

sanctimonious

伪善的

The sanctimonious tone of his speech annoyed many listeners.

他演讲中伪善的语气让许多听众感到恼火。

spiritual

精神的

She has a strong spiritual connection to nature.

她与自然有着强烈的精神联系。

反义词

secular

世俗的

The secular approach to education emphasizes critical thinking over religious instruction.

世俗的教育方法强调批判性思维,而不是宗教教学。

profane

亵渎的

His profane language was shocking in a religious setting.

他在宗教场合使用的亵渎语言令人震惊。

例句

1.His approach to teaching was quite pietistic, focusing on moral values and spiritual growth.

他教学的方法相当虔诚的,专注于道德价值和精神成长。

2.The church's pietistic traditions emphasized personal piety over formal rituals.

教会的虔诚传统强调个人的虔诚而非正式仪式。

3.She found solace in the pietistic writings of early theologians.

她在早期神学家的虔诚著作中找到了安慰。

4.The movement was criticized for being overly pietistic and neglecting social issues.

这个运动因过于虔诚而被批评,忽视了社会问题。

5.His pietistic views often led to deep discussions about faith and morality.

他的虔诚观点常常引发关于信仰和道德的深入讨论。

作文

The term pietistic refers to a movement within Christianity that emphasizes personal piety and devotion over formal doctrine and institutional authority. This approach has often led to a more individualized form of faith, where the believer's personal relationship with God takes precedence. In many ways, pietistic movements have responded to the perceived rigidity of established religious institutions, advocating for a more heartfelt and emotional connection to spirituality.Historically, pietistic movements emerged during times of social and political upheaval. For instance, in the 17th century, the Pietist movement in Germany sought to reform Lutheranism by encouraging believers to engage in personal Bible study, prayer, and community service. This was a radical shift from the prevailing practices that focused largely on doctrinal correctness and church rituals. The founders of this movement, such as Philipp Jakob Spener, believed that true faith should manifest itself in daily life through acts of kindness and moral integrity.In contemporary society, the influence of pietistic thought can be seen in various religious communities that prioritize personal experience over traditional dogma. Many modern Christians are drawn to churches that foster an atmosphere of emotional expression and personal testimony, often emphasizing the importance of a direct relationship with God. This shift reflects a broader cultural trend towards individualism, where personal beliefs and experiences are often valued more than collective traditions.However, the pietistic approach is not without its criticisms. Detractors argue that an excessive focus on personal experience can lead to a neglect of communal worship and accountability. They contend that while personal piety is important, it should not come at the expense of the teachings and fellowship that are central to the Christian faith. Furthermore, some critics assert that pietistic movements can sometimes lead to a kind of spiritual elitism, where individuals feel superior based on their personal experiences or emotional encounters with God.Despite these criticisms, the pietistic emphasis on heartfelt faith continues to resonate with many believers today. It offers a refreshing alternative to the often rigid structures of organized religion, allowing individuals to explore their spirituality in a way that feels authentic and meaningful. The rise of non-denominational churches and the popularity of contemporary worship music can be seen as manifestations of this pietistic influence, as they seek to create spaces where personal connection to the divine is prioritized.In conclusion, the concept of pietistic faith represents a significant strand of Christian thought that values personal devotion and emotional engagement with spirituality. While it has its challenges and criticisms, the enduring appeal of pietistic movements highlights a fundamental human desire for connection—both with the divine and with one another. As society continues to evolve, the dialogue between pietistic beliefs and traditional religious practices will undoubtedly remain a vital part of the landscape of faith in the modern world.

术语pietistic指的是基督教内部的一种运动,强调个人虔诚和信仰,而非正式的教义和制度权威。这种方法常常导致一种更个性化的信仰形式,在这种形式中,信徒与上帝的个人关系优先于一切。在许多方面,pietistic运动回应了对既定宗教机构刚性的看法,主张更真挚和情感的精神联系。历史上,pietistic运动在社会和政治动荡时期出现。例如,在17世纪,德国的虔诚主义运动试图通过鼓励信徒参与个人圣经学习、祷告和社区服务来改革路德宗。这是一个从主要关注教义正确性和教会仪式的现行做法的激进转变。这个运动的创始人,如菲利普·雅各布·斯宾诺莎,认为真正的信仰应该在日常生活中通过善行和道德诚信体现出来。在当代社会,pietistic思想的影响可以在各种重视个人体验而非传统教条的宗教社区中看到。许多现代基督徒被那些营造情感表达和个人见证氛围的教堂所吸引,通常强调与上帝直接关系的重要性。这种转变反映了更广泛的文化趋势,向个体主义倾斜,个人信仰和经历往往比集体传统更有价值。然而,pietistic方法并非没有批评者。批评者认为,过于关注个人体验可能导致对共同崇拜和责任感的忽视。他们主张,尽管个人虔诚很重要,但不应以牺牲基督教信仰中心的教义和团契为代价。此外,一些批评者声称,pietistic运动有时会导致某种精神上的优越感,即个人基于自己的个人经历或与上帝的情感接触感到优越。尽管存在这些批评,pietistic对真诚信仰的强调今天仍然与许多信徒产生共鸣。它为组织宗教的常规结构提供了一种令人耳目一新的替代方案,使个人能够以真实和有意义的方式探索他们的精神生活。非宗派教会的兴起和当代敬拜音乐的流行可以视为这种pietistic影响的表现,因为它们试图创造优先考虑个人与神的联系的空间。总之,pietistic信仰的概念代表了一种重要的基督教思想,重视个人虔诚和情感参与精神生活。尽管面临挑战和批评,pietistic运动的持久吸引力突显了人类对连接的基本渴望——既与神,也与彼此。随着社会的不断发展,pietistic信仰与传统宗教实践之间的对话无疑将继续成为现代信仰景观的重要组成部分。