thalamic

简明释义

英[θəˈlæmɪk]美[θəˈlæmɪk]

adj. 丘脑的；视神经床的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To explore the possibility and technique of surgery for thalamic glioma.

目的探讨丘脑胶质瘤手术治疗的可能性及方法。

2.The treatment of thalamic hemorrhage should be in time and have adequate dehydrating therapy till cerebral edema recedes.

丘脑出血的治疗应及时，且脱水要足量，直到脑水肿消退为止。

3.The form of aphasia is incomplete moderate languages impressing disorder. The site located at the head of caudate, nucleus, capsid, anterior thalamic nuclei.

双语失语形式多为不完全性中度语言表达障碍，病灶主要位于尾状核头部、壳核、丘脑前份、内囊前肢及向前向上延伸累及的白质部分。

4.Objective: to study the changes of auditory event-related potential (AERP) P300 in patients with thalamic infarction.

目的：研究丘脑梗死患者听觉事件相关电位(P 300)的变化特点。

5.Methods. 41 hospitalized patients with thalamic hemorrhage confirmed by ct - scan were selected. All of them were treated with conservative therapy.

方法：选择41例经CT证实为丘脑出血的住院病人，均采用保守治疗。

6.Conclusion RT plays an important role in sleep-waking cycle in rats; nitric oxide neurons in reticular thalamic nucleus can promote wake.

结论RT参与大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的调节，RT中的一氧化氮能神经元可能有促觉醒作用。

7.The thalamic 丘脑的 relay is crucial for sensory processing.

丘脑的中继在感官处理上至关重要。

8.Research shows that thalamic 丘脑的 activity is linked to attention and consciousness.

研究表明，丘脑的活动与注意力和意识有关。

9.Damage to the thalamic 丘脑的 region can lead to severe sensory deficits.

丘脑的区域受损可能导致严重的感觉缺失。

10.Patients with thalamic 丘脑的 strokes may experience unique symptoms.

患有丘脑中风的患者可能会经历独特的症状。

11.The thalamic 丘脑的 nuclei play a role in regulating sleep.

丘脑的核团在调节睡眠方面起着作用。

作文

The human brain is a complex organ that serves as the control center for the entire body. One of the most critical components of the brain is the thalamus, which plays a vital role in processing sensory information and relaying it to the appropriate areas of the cerebral cortex. The term thalamic refers to anything related to the thalamus. Understanding the thalamic functions is essential for grasping how our brain interprets and responds to the world around us.The thalamus is often described as the brain's relay station. It receives input from various sensory modalities, including vision, hearing, touch, and taste. Once the thalamus processes this information, it sends it to the relevant parts of the brain for further interpretation. For example, visual stimuli are transmitted to the occipital lobe, while auditory information is directed to the temporal lobe. This organization underscores the importance of the thalamic pathways in ensuring that our sensory experiences are coherent and meaningful.Moreover, the thalamus is involved in regulating sleep and wakefulness, which further highlights its significance. During sleep, certain thalamic nuclei play a role in blocking sensory input from reaching the cortex, allowing the brain to rest and rejuvenate. Conversely, when we are awake, the thalamus enhances sensory signals, making us more aware of our surroundings. This dual functionality of the thalamic system illustrates how integral it is to our daily lives.In addition to its sensory processing roles, the thalamus also contributes to motor control. It connects with various regions of the brain that manage movement, including the basal ganglia and the cerebellum. This connection allows for the coordination of voluntary movements, demonstrating the multifaceted nature of the thalamic influence on our physical actions.Research has shown that dysfunction in the thalamic regions can lead to various neurological disorders. For instance, conditions such as Parkinson's disease and multiple sclerosis have been linked to abnormalities in thalamic function. Understanding these connections helps researchers develop targeted therapies aimed at restoring normal thalamic activity, potentially alleviating symptoms for those affected by these conditions.Furthermore, the study of the thalamic structure is crucial for advancements in neuroscience. As scientists continue to explore the complexities of the brain, the thalamus remains a focal point of research. New imaging techniques and neurophysiological studies are shedding light on how thalamic circuits operate, leading to a better understanding of both healthy brain function and the implications of various disorders.In conclusion, the thalamic system is an essential aspect of our brain's architecture, influencing how we perceive and interact with the world. Its roles in sensory processing, sleep regulation, and motor control highlight its importance in our daily lives. As research progresses, our understanding of the thalamic regions will undoubtedly deepen, paving the way for new therapeutic approaches to treat neurological disorders. By appreciating the intricacies of the thalamic functions, we can gain valuable insights into the workings of the human brain and the mechanisms underlying our behavior and experiences.

人类大脑是一个复杂的器官，作为整个身体的控制中心。大脑中最重要的组成部分之一是丘脑，它在处理感官信息并将其传递到大脑皮层的适当区域中发挥着至关重要的作用。术语thalamic指的是与丘脑相关的任何事物。理解thalamic的功能对于掌握我们的大脑如何解释和响应周围世界是至关重要的。丘脑通常被描述为大脑的中继站。它接收来自各种感官模态的输入，包括视觉、听觉、触觉和味觉。一旦丘脑处理了这些信息，它就会将其发送到大脑的相关部分进行进一步解释。例如，视觉刺激被传输到枕叶，而听觉信息则被引导到颞叶。这种组织强调了thalamic通路在确保我们的感官体验连贯且有意义方面的重要性。此外，丘脑还参与调节睡眠和清醒，这进一步突显了它的重要性。在睡眠期间，某些thalamic核团在阻止感觉输入到达皮层方面发挥作用，使大脑得以休息和恢复。相反，当我们清醒时，丘脑增强感觉信号，使我们更加意识到周围环境。这种thalamic系统的双重功能说明了它在我们日常生活中的重要性。除了感官处理角色外，丘脑还促进运动控制。它与管理运动的各种大脑区域连接，包括基底神经节和小脑。这种连接使得自愿运动的协调成为可能，展示了thalamic对我们身体动作的多方面影响。研究表明，thalamic区域的功能障碍可能导致各种神经疾病。例如，帕金森病和多发性硬化症等疾病与丘脑功能异常有关。理解这些联系帮助研究人员开发针对性的治疗方法，旨在恢复正常的thalamic活动，可能缓解受这些疾病影响者的症状。此外，研究thalamic结构对于神经科学的进步至关重要。随着科学家们继续探索大脑的复杂性，丘脑仍然是研究的重点。新的成像技术和神经生理学研究正在揭示thalamic电路的运作方式，从而更好地理解健康的大脑功能及各种疾病的影响。总之，thalamic系统是我们大脑结构的重要方面，影响着我们如何感知和与世界互动。它在感官处理、睡眠调节和运动控制中的作用突显了它在我们日常生活中的重要性。随着研究的进展，我们对thalamic区域的理解无疑会加深，为治疗神经疾病的新疗法铺平道路。通过欣赏thalamic功能的复杂性，我们可以获得对人类大脑运作及行为和体验机制的宝贵见解。