carburized

简明释义

英[ˈkɑːbəraɪzd]美[ˈkɑr.bə.raɪzd]

adj. 渗碳的

v. 使渗碳（carburiz 的过去式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The computer simulation of fluid flow in pit furnace when large sized gears gas carburized has been done using the theory of hydrokinetics.

利用流体动力学的基本原理用计算机模拟了大尺寸齿轮在井式渗碳炉内进行气体渗碳时的流场分布。

2.The microstructure of carburized layer in 20 steel cast-iron molten bath carburized at different temperature and time was studied in the paper.

本文探讨了2 0钢在铸铁浴中经不同温度及时间渗碳的渗层组织。

3.Lightweight forged pistons on carburized connecting rods for superb strength and reduced reciprocating mass.

轻量级伪造的渗碳精湛的连接强度和减少大规模棒往复活塞。

4.When it was carburized in the appropriate temperature and was quenched in hot-oil, its properties can achieve the specification on the part drawings.

渗碳时选取合适的温度，采用热油淬火，产品达到了图纸的技术要求。

5.The metal carburized layer depth is one of the major technical parameter to evaluate the quality of carburized components.

渗碳层深度是衡量渗碳件质量的主要技术指标之一。

6.Overseas studies on carburized high temperature bearing steels has been summarized in the paper.

概述了国外渗碳型高温轴承钢的研究情况。

7.The macro characteristics, micro morphology, metallographic structure and carburized layer depth of the fractured teeth were observed and analyzed.

对断齿齿面的宏观特征、微观形貌、显微组织和渗层深度进行了观察、测试与分析。

8.This paper investigates the contact fatigue strength comparison of laser-hardened gear and (carburized) gear.

研究推导了外波式活齿减速器中接触强度的计算公式。

9.Internal fatigue cracks occurred in the fracture of a quenched and tempered carburized steel specimen under tension-tension fatigue loads are discussed in this paper.

本文对淬火加回火渗碳钢的拉伸一拉伸疲劳断口进行了内裂纹的分析和研究。

10.The carburized layer on the surface of the tool helps it cut through tough materials more effectively.

工具表面的渗碳层使其能够更有效地切割坚硬材料。

11.After being carburized, the gear showed significant improvement in wear resistance.

经过渗碳处理后，这个齿轮的耐磨性显著提高。

12.The process of making a carburized surface involves heating the metal in a carbon-rich environment.

制作渗碳表面的过程涉及在富含碳的环境中加热金属。

13.In automotive manufacturing, parts are often carburized to withstand high stress and friction.

在汽车制造中，零件通常会经过渗碳处理，以承受高压力和摩擦。

14.The steel used in this machine part is specially treated to be carburized, enhancing its hardness.

这台机器零件使用的钢材经过特别处理，变得更加坚硬，称为渗碳。

作文

In the field of metallurgy, the term carburized refers to a process where carbon is introduced into the surface of steel or iron to enhance its hardness and wear resistance. This treatment is essential in various applications, especially in the manufacturing of tools and machinery that require durable materials. When steel is carburized, it undergoes a transformation that significantly improves its mechanical properties, making it suitable for high-stress environments.The process of carburization involves heating the steel in the presence of a carbon-rich environment, which can be achieved through several methods, including gas carburizing, liquid carburizing, and solid carburizing. Each method has its advantages and specific use cases, but they all aim to achieve the same result: a hardened surface with a tough core.One of the most common applications of carburized steel is in the production of gears, shafts, and bearings. These components are often subjected to significant wear and tear during operation, and using carburized materials ensures a longer lifespan and better performance. For instance, in automotive manufacturing, carburized gears are crucial for the transmission system, where they must withstand constant friction and pressure.Moreover, the carburization process allows manufacturers to create parts that have a gradient of hardness. The outer layer becomes very hard due to the increased carbon content, while the inner layer remains softer and more ductile. This combination provides an ideal balance between toughness and hardness, preventing brittle failure under load.Another significant advantage of carburized materials is their ability to maintain structural integrity at elevated temperatures. In industries such as aerospace and energy, components made from carburized steel can endure extreme conditions without losing their mechanical properties. This resilience is vital for ensuring safety and reliability in critical applications.Despite the benefits, the carburization process requires careful control of parameters such as temperature, time, and carbon potential. If not managed properly, there can be adverse effects, such as excessive distortion or inadequate hardness. Therefore, quality assurance measures are essential in the manufacturing process to ensure that the carburized components meet the required specifications.In conclusion, the term carburized signifies a crucial process in the enhancement of steel's properties, enabling the production of high-performance components across various industries. Understanding the significance of carburization not only highlights the advancements in materials science but also underscores the importance of innovation in manufacturing processes. As technology continues to evolve, the demand for carburized materials will likely increase, driving further research and development in this area. Ultimately, the ability to produce durable and reliable components through carburization will play a significant role in the future of engineering and manufacturing.

在冶金领域，术语carburized指的是一种将碳引入钢或铁表面的工艺，以增强其硬度和耐磨性。这种处理在各种应用中至关重要，尤其是在制造需要耐用材料的工具和机械时。当钢被carburized时，它经历了一种转变，显著改善了其机械性能，使其适合于高应力环境。Carburization过程涉及在富含碳的环境中加热钢，这可以通过几种方法实现，包括气体渗碳、液体渗碳和固体渗碳。每种方法都有其优点和特定的使用案例，但它们的目标都是实现相同的结果：具有坚硬表面和坚韧核心的材料。Carburized钢最常见的应用之一是在齿轮、轴和轴承的生产中。这些组件在操作过程中经常受到显著的磨损，使用carburized材料可确保更长的使用寿命和更好的性能。例如，在汽车制造中，carburized齿轮对传动系统至关重要，因为它们必须承受持续的摩擦和压力。此外，carburization过程使制造商能够创建具有硬度梯度的部件。由于碳含量增加，外层变得非常硬，而内层则保持较软且更具延展性。这种组合提供了理想的韧性和硬度平衡，防止在负载下脆性破坏。Carburized材料的另一个显著优势是它们在高温下保持结构完整性的能力。在航空航天和能源等行业中，由carburized钢制成的组件可以在极端条件下承受而不会失去其机械性能。这种韧性对于确保关键应用的安全性和可靠性至关重要。尽管有这些好处，carburization过程需要仔细控制温度、时间和碳势等参数。如果管理不当，可能会产生不良影响，例如过度变形或硬度不足。因此，质量保证措施在制造过程中至关重要，以确保carburized组件符合所需规格。总之，术语carburized代表了增强钢材性能的关键过程，使各个行业能够生产高性能的组件。理解carburization的重要性不仅突出了材料科学的进步，还强调了制造过程创新的重要性。随着技术的不断发展，对carburized材料的需求可能会增加，从而推动该领域的进一步研究和开发。最终，通过carburization生产耐用和可靠的组件的能力将在工程和制造的未来中发挥重要作用。