psychoactive

简明释义

英[ˌsaɪkəʊˈæktɪv]美[ˌsaɪkoʊˈæktɪv]

adj. 影响心理状态的；作用于精神的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The foods we eat, and many of our most popular psychoactive drugs, come from plants or animals.

食物，以及一些最流行的精神类药物，都来自植物或动物。

2.Objective: To understand the basic situation, characteristics and consequences of central stimulants and other related psychoactive substance abuse.

目的：调查全国部分地区中枢兴奋剂及相关非法精神活性物质滥用的基本情况、特点和危害。

3.It is psychoactive, a stimulant and addictive.

它作用于人的神经系统，是一种兴奋剂，让人上瘾。

4.The problem is that the compound has mixed effects in the brain, a not unusual occurrence with psychoactive drugs.

问题在于，这种化合物对大脑有混合作用，这种情况在服用精神药物时并不少见。

5.Psychoactive substances are commonly grouped according to whether they are stimulants, depressants, or hallucinogens.

刺激神经类物质通常分为兴奋剂、静剂和幻觉剂。

6.Objective: To get information on drug and psychoactive substance use among secondary school students in economically developed regions.

目的：了解经济发达地区中学生使用药物与精神活性物质的情况。

7.Dr Mithoefer's study is part of a broader resumption of research into the therapeutic USES of psychoactive compounds.

米萨福医生之研究乃各地再度广为盛行之诸多研究之一，其探究影响精神之化合物之治疗作用。

8.Many people are unaware that caffeine is also a psychoactive 精神活性 drug.

许多人不知道咖啡因也是一种精神活性药物。

9.The psychoactive 精神活性 effects of alcohol can impair judgment and coordination.

酒精的精神活性效应会损害判断力和协调能力。

10.Cannabis is a commonly used psychoactive 精神活性 substance that affects mood and perception.

大麻是一种常用的精神活性物质，会影响情绪和感知。

11.Some psychoactive 精神活性 compounds are used in medicine to treat anxiety disorders.

一些精神活性化合物用于治疗焦虑障碍的药物中。

12.The use of psychoactive 精神活性 substances can lead to addiction and health problems.

使用精神活性物质可能导致上瘾和健康问题。

作文

Psychoactive substances have been a part of human culture for centuries, influencing our thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. These substances, defined as agents that alter brain function, can lead to changes in perception, mood, consciousness, and behavior. The term 'psychoactive' 精神活性 refers to any chemical that can affect the central nervous system, resulting in temporary changes in mental state. This includes a wide range of drugs, both legal and illegal, such as alcohol, caffeine, marijuana, and prescription medications. The use of 精神活性 substances has sparked significant debate regarding their impact on society. On one hand, many people argue that these substances can provide therapeutic benefits. For example, certain psychoactive medications are used to treat mental health disorders like depression and anxiety. They can help individuals regain control over their lives and improve their overall well-being. In this context, the use of 精神活性 drugs can be seen as a positive force, offering relief and support to those in need.On the other hand, the misuse of 精神活性 substances can lead to devastating consequences. Addiction is a major concern, as individuals may develop a dependency on these drugs, leading to a cycle of abuse that can ruin lives. The effects of addiction can extend beyond the individual, impacting families and communities as well. Furthermore, the illegal trade of 精神活性 drugs often fuels crime and violence, creating unsafe environments for everyone.Education plays a crucial role in addressing the challenges associated with 精神活性 substances. By informing individuals about the risks and benefits, we can empower them to make informed decisions. Schools, parents, and community organizations must work together to provide accurate information about the effects of these substances. Programs that promote healthy coping mechanisms and stress management can also help reduce the appeal of 精神活性 drugs.In recent years, there has been a growing movement towards the legalization and regulation of certain 精神活性 substances, particularly marijuana. Advocates argue that regulated use can reduce crime rates, generate tax revenue, and provide medicinal benefits. However, this approach raises questions about public health and safety. It is essential to strike a balance between personal freedom and societal responsibility when considering the legalization of 精神活性 substances.Ultimately, understanding the complexities of 精神活性 substances requires an open and nuanced conversation. Society must recognize that while these substances can offer benefits, they also pose significant risks. By fostering a culture of awareness and education, we can navigate the challenges associated with 精神活性 drugs and create a healthier future for all individuals. In conclusion, the impact of 精神活性 substances is profound, shaping our experiences and influencing our lives in various ways. It is crucial to approach this topic with care, ensuring that we prioritize both individual well-being and community safety.

精神活性物质在几个世纪以来一直是人类文化的一部分，影响着我们的思想、情感和行为。这些物质被定义为改变大脑功能的物质，可以导致感知、情绪、意识和行为的变化。术语 'psychoactive' 精神活性 指任何可以影响中枢神经系统的化学物质，从而导致心理状态的暂时变化。这包括广泛的药物，包括合法和非法的，如酒精、咖啡因、大麻和处方药。对 精神活性 物质的使用引发了关于其对社会影响的重大辩论。一方面，许多人认为这些物质可以提供治疗益处。例如，某些精神活性药物用于治疗抑郁症和焦虑症等心理健康障碍。它们可以帮助个人重新掌控自己的生活，提高整体幸福感。在这种情况下，使用 精神活性 药物可以被视为一种积极的力量，为需要帮助的人提供缓解和支持。另一方面，滥用 精神活性 物质可能导致毁灭性的后果。成瘾是一个主要问题，因为个人可能会对这些药物产生依赖，导致滥用的循环，从而毁掉生活。成瘾的影响不仅限于个人，还会影响家庭和社区。此外，非法贸易 精神活性 药物往往助长犯罪和暴力，造成每个人都不安全的环境。教育在解决与 精神活性 物质相关的挑战中发挥着至关重要的作用。通过向个人提供有关风险和益处的信息，我们可以使他们能够做出明智的决定。学校、父母和社区组织必须共同努力，提供有关这些物质影响的准确信息。促进健康应对机制和压力管理的项目也可以帮助减少 精神活性 药物的吸引力。近年来，越来越多的人开始推动某些 精神活性 物质，特别是大麻的合法化和监管。支持者认为，规范使用可以降低犯罪率，产生税收，并提供药用益处。然而，这种方法引发了关于公共健康和安全的问题。在考虑合法化 精神活性 物质时，必须在个人自由和社会责任之间取得平衡。最终，理解 精神活性 物质的复杂性需要开放和细致的对话。社会必须认识到，尽管这些物质可以提供益处，但它们也带来了重大风险。通过培养意识和教育的文化，我们可以应对与 精神活性 药物相关的挑战，并为所有个体创造一个更健康的未来。总之，精神活性 物质的影响深远，以各种方式塑造我们的经历和影响我们的生活。我们必须小心地处理这个话题，确保我们优先考虑个人福祉和社区安全。