thermometer

简明释义

[θəˈmɒmɪtə(r)][θərˈmɑːmɪtər]

n. 温度计,寒暑表,体温计

复 数 t h e r m o m e t e r s

英英释义

A thermometer is an instrument used to measure temperature, typically consisting of a glass tube with a scale and a liquid that expands or contracts in response to temperature changes.

温度计是一种用于测量温度的仪器,通常由一个带有刻度的玻璃管和一种会随着温度变化而膨胀或收缩的液体组成。

单词用法

infrared thermometer

红外测温仪;红外线温度计

digital thermometer

数字(式)温度计

同义词

temperature gauge

温度计

The temperature gauge showed a high reading.

温度计显示出高读数。

thermocouple

热电偶

A thermocouple is often used in industrial applications to measure temperature.

热电偶常用于工业应用中测量温度。

thermistor

热敏电阻

The thermistor is sensitive to small changes in temperature.

热敏电阻对温度的微小变化非常敏感。

反义词

thermostat

温控器

The thermostat regulates the temperature in the room.

温控器调节房间的温度。

insulator

绝缘体

Insulators are used to prevent heat transfer.

绝缘体用于防止热量传递。

例句

1.The veteran in velvet found that the diameter of the thermometer was one metre.

穿天鹅绒的老兵发现温度计的直径为一米.

2.Please lend me a thermometer,because I feel fever.

请借我一支体温表,我发烧了。

3.Use a meat thermometer and this chart of safe meat temperatures to guide you.

我们可以使用肉类温度计,安全肉类温度图表可以作为你烹调肉类的指南。

4.Or use a food thermometer to take its temp regularly.

或用食物温度计来测取食物常温。

5.It allows you to define the concept of a thermometer. You have three objects, one of them could be a thermometer.

它允许你定义温度计的概念。你有三个物体,其中一个可能是温度计。

6.What does the thermometer read?

温度计的读数是多少?

7.Zeroth law, then, allows you to define the concept of temperature and the measurement of temperature through a thermometer.

第零定律,使你可以定义温度的概念以及通过温度计测量温度。

8.It sounds pretty silly, but it's really important because it allows you to define a thermometer and temperature.

这听起来相当白痴,但是它确实很重要,因为它让你可以定义温度计和温度。

9.A thermometer helps to ensure food safety.

一支温度计能帮助你确保食物的安全。

10.When camping, a thermometer can help you determine how cold it gets at night.

露营时,一个温度计可以帮助你判断夜间有多冷。

11.The weather forecast said it would be hot today, so I checked the outdoor thermometer.

天气预报说今天会很热,所以我查看了户外的温度计

12.The doctor took my temperature with a digital thermometer during my check-up.

医生在我的体检中用电子温度计测量了我的体温。

13.You should always keep a thermometer in your kitchen to ensure food safety.

你应该在厨房里始终保持一个温度计以确保食品安全。

14.I used a thermometer to check the temperature of the water before adding it to the recipe.

我使用了一个温度计来检查水的温度,然后再将其加入食谱中。

作文

The world we live in is governed by various scientific principles, and one of the most fundamental aspects of our daily lives is temperature. Understanding temperature is crucial not only for our comfort but also for many scientific and practical applications. One of the essential instruments that help us measure temperature is the thermometer (温度计). A thermometer is an instrument that indicates temperature, and it comes in various forms, including digital and analog types. The history of the thermometer can be traced back to the early 17th century when Galileo Galilei invented a rudimentary version known as the thermoscope, which was later refined into the modern thermometer we know today.The principle behind a thermometer is relatively simple. Most thermometers operate on the principle of thermal expansion. For example, in a liquid thermometer, a liquid—usually mercury or colored alcohol—expands and contracts with temperature changes. When the temperature rises, the liquid expands and moves up the scale, indicating a higher temperature. Conversely, when the temperature drops, the liquid contracts and moves down the scale. This simple yet effective mechanism allows us to gauge temperature accurately.In our daily lives, we encounter thermometers in various forms. For instance, in our homes, we often use digital thermometers to check the temperature of our environment or even our bodies. Digital thermometers provide quick and accurate readings, making them ideal for measuring body temperature during illness. Furthermore, outdoor thermometers help us understand the weather conditions outside, allowing us to dress appropriately or plan our activities accordingly.In scientific research, thermometers play a crucial role as well. In laboratories, precise temperature measurements are vital for experiments and reactions. Scientists use specialized thermometers, such as infrared thermometers or thermocouples, to measure temperature with high accuracy. These advanced thermometers can detect minute changes in temperature, which can significantly impact experimental outcomes.Moreover, thermometers are also used in various industries, including food safety, manufacturing, and healthcare. In the food industry, for example, ensuring that food is cooked at the right temperature is essential for safety and quality. Chefs rely on thermometers to ensure that meats are cooked thoroughly, preventing foodborne illnesses. Similarly, in healthcare settings, thermometers are indispensable tools for monitoring patients' conditions, especially in critical care.In conclusion, the thermometer (温度计) is a vital instrument that plays a significant role in our lives, from everyday comfort to scientific research and industrial applications. Its ability to provide accurate temperature readings makes it indispensable in numerous fields. As technology continues to advance, we can expect further innovations in thermometers, enhancing their accuracy and ease of use. Understanding how to use and interpret thermometers is essential for anyone who wants to navigate the complexities of temperature measurement in our modern world.

我们生活的世界受各种科学原理的支配,而我们日常生活中最基本的方面之一就是温度。理解温度不仅对我们的舒适至关重要,而且对许多科学和实际应用也至关重要。帮助我们测量温度的基本仪器之一是thermometer(温度计)。thermometer是一种指示温度的仪器,具有多种形式,包括数字和模拟类型。thermometer的历史可以追溯到17世纪初,当时伽利略·伽利莱发明了一种简单的版本,称为热探测器,后来被改进成我们今天所知的现代thermometerthermometer的原理相对简单。大多数thermometers的工作原理是热膨胀。例如,在液体thermometer中,液体——通常是汞或着色酒精——会随着温度变化而膨胀和收缩。当温度升高时,液体膨胀并上升到刻度上,表示温度较高。相反,当温度下降时,液体收缩并向下移动。这个简单而有效的机制使我们能够准确地测量温度。在我们的日常生活中,我们以各种形式遇到thermometers。例如,在家中,我们经常使用数字thermometers来检查我们环境或甚至身体的温度。数字thermometers提供快速和准确的读数,使其成为在生病时测量体温的理想选择。此外,户外thermometers帮助我们了解外部天气条件,使我们能够适当着装或相应地计划活动。在科学研究中,thermometers也发挥着至关重要的作用。在实验室中,精确的温度测量对实验和反应至关重要。科学家使用专门的thermometers,如红外thermometers或热电偶,以高精度测量温度。这些先进的thermometers能够检测温度的微小变化,这可能会显著影响实验结果。此外,thermometers还广泛应用于食品安全、制造和医疗等多个行业。例如,在食品行业,确保食物在正确的温度下烹饪对于安全和质量至关重要。厨师依靠thermometers确保肉类彻底烹饪,从而防止食源性疾病。类似地,在医疗环境中,thermometers是监测患者状况的重要工具,尤其是在重症监护中。总之,thermometer(温度计)是一种重要的仪器,在我们的生活中发挥着重要作用,从日常舒适到科学研究和工业应用。它提供准确的温度读数的能力使其在众多领域中不可或缺。随着技术的不断进步,我们可以期待thermometers的进一步创新,提高其准确性和易用性。理解如何使用和解释thermometers对于任何希望在现代世界中驾驭温度测量复杂性的人来说都是必不可少的。