apostasy

简明释义

[əˈpɒstəsi][əˈpɑːstəsi]

n. 变节;脱党;背教

复 数 a p o s t a s i e s

英英释义

The abandonment or renunciation of a religious or political belief.

对宗教或政治信仰的放弃或背弃。

单词用法

commit apostasy

犯叛教罪

accusation of apostasy

叛教的指控

fear of apostasy

对叛教的恐惧

apostasy from faith

对信仰的叛教

apostasy in religion

宗教中的叛教

punishment for apostasy

对叛教的惩罚

同义词

defection

背叛

His defection from the party shocked many of his supporters.

他从党派的背叛让许多支持者感到震惊。

renunciation

放弃

The renunciation of her previous beliefs was a significant moment in her life.

她放弃之前信仰的时刻是她生活中的重要时刻。

abandonment

抛弃

The abandonment of traditional values has been a topic of debate.

传统价值观的抛弃一直是一个争论的话题。

disaffection

不满

His disaffection with the regime led him to seek asylum.

他对政权的不满使他寻求庇护。

desertion

逃离

Desertion of one's faith can lead to social ostracism.

逃离信仰可能导致社会的排斥。

反义词

faithfulness

忠诚

Her faithfulness to her beliefs has inspired many.

她对信仰的忠诚激励了许多人。

devotion

献身

His devotion to the cause was unwavering.

他对事业的献身精神毫不动摇。

loyalty

忠义

Loyalty to one's principles is essential in difficult times.

在困难时期,忠于自己的原则是至关重要的。

例句

1.In what ways did God punish Israel's apostasy?

神用那些方法来处罚以色列人的背道?

2.His only punishment for his apostasy.

对他叛教的唯一惩罚。

3.His statements revealed his apostasy and he was excommunicated from the church.

他的陈述透露了他的叛教,因此被逐出教会。

4.The apostasy, complete though it was, formed merely the prelude to an event of much greater significance.

这种彻头彻尾的背教行为还不过是序幕,最惊人的大事犹未开场。

5.This scenario is in conflict with dispensationalism that sees the current age ending, not in revival, but apostasy.

这个情景与认为现今时代正在结束,不是复兴,而是末日的时代论并不冲突。

6.On the other hand, dispensationalism was born in England in the early 1800s bemoaning the latter-day apostasy and ruin of the church.

在另一方面,于1800年代诞生于英国的时代论正在为教会在末日的背道和没落哀恸。

7.Dispensationalism, in contrast to Holiness teaching, taught that the world and the visible church were not being perfected, instead Christendom was in apostasy and heading toward judgment.

时代论与圣洁运动不同,它教导世界和可见的教会都不是完全的,基督教国反而是在一个背教的状态中,一直向审判前进。

8.The book discusses historical figures who faced persecution for their apostasy, which translates to 叛教.

这本书讨论了因其apostasy而遭受迫害的历史人物,这在中文中是叛教

9.The church leaders condemned his apostasy, which means 叛教 in Chinese.

教会领袖谴责了他的apostasy,在中文中是叛教

10.Many consider her decision to leave the faith as an apostasy, or 叛教.

许多人认为她离开信仰的决定是一个apostasy,或称为叛教

11.He was accused of apostasy after publicly rejecting the doctrines, which is 叛教.

他在公开拒绝教义后被指控为apostasy,即叛教

12.In some cultures, apostasy can lead to severe consequences, including death, meaning 叛教.

在某些文化中,apostasy可能导致严重的后果,包括死亡,这意味着叛教

作文

Apostasy is a term that carries significant weight in religious and philosophical discussions. It refers to the abandonment or renunciation of a religious or political belief. In many cultures, apostasy (背叛信仰) is viewed as a serious offense, often leading to social ostracism or even persecution. Understanding the implications of apostasy is crucial for both individuals and communities because it touches upon issues of identity, loyalty, and freedom of belief.Throughout history, apostasy has been a contentious issue. For instance, during the Middle Ages, individuals who converted from Christianity to another faith faced dire consequences, including execution. This was not just a matter of personal choice; it was seen as a threat to the societal order and religious homogeneity. In contemporary society, while the consequences may not be as severe, the stigma associated with apostasy still exists. Many who choose to leave their faith might experience familial rejection or community backlash, highlighting the intense emotional and social stakes involved.The concept of apostasy also raises important questions about the nature of belief itself. Is belief something that can be chosen freely, or is it a product of one’s environment and upbringing? When individuals decide to abandon their faith, they often do so after deep reflection and personal struggle. This process can lead to a profound transformation in their worldview and identity. It challenges the notion of unwavering loyalty to one’s beliefs, suggesting that beliefs can evolve over time.Moreover, apostasy is not limited to religious contexts. In politics, for example, a person may abandon their allegiance to a political party or ideology, which can have similar implications. Political apostasy can lead to accusations of betrayal, especially in polarized environments where loyalty to a party is deemed essential. This parallel between religious and political apostasy illustrates that the act of renouncing one’s beliefs is often met with resistance and can lead to significant personal and societal consequences.In literature and art, apostasy serves as a powerful theme. Many authors and artists explore the struggles of characters who grapple with their beliefs, leading to moments of crisis and revelation. These narratives resonate with audiences because they reflect universal experiences of doubt, questioning, and ultimately, the search for authenticity. Through these stories, we can better understand the complexities surrounding apostasy and its impact on individuals and their communities.In conclusion, apostasy (背叛信仰) is a multifaceted concept that encompasses more than just the act of leaving a faith or ideology. It invites us to consider the deeper implications of belief, identity, and the human experience. As society continues to evolve, the conversations surrounding apostasy will remain relevant, prompting us to reflect on our own beliefs and the courage it takes to embrace change.