supraorbital

简明释义

英[ˌsuːprəˈɔːbɪt(ə)l;ˌsjuː-]美[ˌsʊprəˈɔrbɪtl]

adj. 眼窝上的；眼眶上的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Results:Superior ophthalmic vein was consisted of supraorbital vein and communicating branch of angula vein.

结果：①眼上静脉由眶上静脉支和内眦静脉交通支组成。

2.Objective to investigate the value of orbital roof osteotomy via supraorbital keyhole approach.

目的探讨眶上锁孔入路中去除眶顶的应用价值。

3.Results All the 8 consecutive patients with craniopharyngiomas were cured by the supraorbital keyhole approach.

结果连续8例颅咽管瘤患者采用眶上锁孔入路技术获治愈。

4.Supraorbital rim fractures, although uncommon, must be recognized and promptly referred to an oral and maxillofacial surgeon or other specialist skilled in the management of facial bone fractures.

眶上缘骨折，虽然罕见，必须承认并迅速提到了口腔颌面外科医生或其他专业技能的管理面骨骨折。

5.Trans-supraorbital keyhole approach microsurgery for treatment of large and huge tumors in the sellar region;

目的探讨显微手术治疗鞍区肿瘤的临床效果及护理方法。

6.Objective: To discuss the feasibility of supraorbital keyhole approach in treating pituitary adenoma.

目的：探讨内窥镜辅助眶上锁孔入路治疗垂体瘤的可行性。

7.In addition, the medicine composition has also relatively high curative effect on supraorbital neuralgia and migraine.

另外其对治疗眶上神经痛、脑血管张力增高性偏头痛也有较好的疗效。

8.The supraorbital 眼眶上 ridge is an important landmark in craniofacial surgery.

在颅面外科手术中，<supraorbital ^眼眶上 隆起是一个重要的标志。

9.He felt a sharp pain in his supraorbital 眼眶上 area after the injury.

受伤后，他感到<supraorbital ^眼眶上 区域有剧烈疼痛。

10.The supraorbital 眼眶上 foramen is a key anatomical feature in the skull.

^眼眶上 孔是颅骨中的一个关键解剖特征。

11.The doctor examined the patient's supraorbital 眼眶上 region for any signs of swelling.

医生检查了病人<supraorbital ^眼眶上 区域是否有肿胀的迹象。

12.During the surgery, the surgeon carefully avoided the supraorbital 眼眶上 nerve to prevent complications.

在手术中，外科医生小心翼翼地避免损伤<supraorbital ^眼眶上 神经，以防止并发症。

作文

The human skull is a complex structure that plays a crucial role in protecting the brain and supporting the facial features. One of the important anatomical landmarks on the skull is the area known as the supraorbital region. The term supraorbital refers to the location above the eye socket, or orbit, where various nerves and blood vessels can be found. This region is significant not only for its anatomical features but also for its clinical implications.In terms of anatomy, the supraorbital area is associated with the supraorbital nerve, which is a branch of the frontal nerve, itself a division of the trigeminal nerve (cranial nerve V). The supraorbital nerve provides sensation to the forehead, upper eyelid, and parts of the scalp. Understanding the pathway of the supraorbital nerve is essential for medical professionals, especially those involved in surgeries or procedures that may impact this region. For instance, during cosmetic surgery or trauma repair, surgeons must be aware of the supraorbital nerve's location to avoid nerve damage, which could lead to sensory loss or pain.Moreover, the supraorbital notch or foramen is an anatomical feature that allows the supraorbital nerve and vessels to pass from the skull to the face. This notch can vary in size and shape among individuals, making it an interesting subject of study in anthropology and forensic science. Variations in the supraorbital region can provide insights into evolutionary biology and the physical adaptations of different populations.In addition to its anatomical significance, the supraorbital region is also relevant in the context of headaches and migraines. Some individuals experience pain that can be traced back to issues in the supraorbital area, often due to tension or inflammation around the nerve. Treatments for such conditions may include physical therapy, medication, or even nerve blocks to alleviate the pain. Understanding the relationship between the supraorbital nerve and headache disorders emphasizes the importance of this anatomical region in clinical practice.Furthermore, the supraorbital area can be affected by various medical conditions. For example, conditions like sinusitis can lead to referred pain in the supraorbital region due to the close proximity of the sinuses to the eyes and forehead. Similarly, trauma to the forehead can cause swelling or bruising in the supraorbital area, which may complicate diagnosis and treatment.In conclusion, the supraorbital region is a vital part of human anatomy that encompasses both functional and clinical importance. From providing sensory innervation to the forehead to its role in various medical conditions, understanding the supraorbital area enhances our knowledge of human physiology and medicine. As we continue to explore the complexities of the human body, the supraorbital region remains a fascinating topic for both researchers and practitioners alike.

人类头骨是一个复杂的结构，在保护大脑和支撑面部特征方面发挥着至关重要的作用。头骨上的一个重要解剖标志是被称为眼眶上区域。术语眼眶上指的是眼窝（或眼眶）上方的位置，那里可以找到各种神经和血管。这个区域不仅因其解剖特征而重要，还因其临床意义而受到关注。在解剖学方面，眼眶上区域与眼眶上神经相关，这是一种额外的额神经，是三叉神经（颅神经V）的分支。眼眶上神经为额头、上眼睑和头皮的部分提供感觉。理解眼眶上神经的路径对医疗专业人员至关重要，尤其是那些参与可能影响该区域的手术或程序的人员。例如，在美容手术或创伤修复过程中，外科医生必须了解眼眶上神经的位置，以避免神经损伤，这可能导致感觉丧失或疼痛。此外，眼眶上切迹或孔是一个解剖特征，允许眼眶上神经和血管从颅骨传递到面部。这个切迹在个体之间的大小和形状可能会有所不同，使其成为人类学和法医学研究的有趣主题。眼眶上区域的变异可以为进化生物学和不同人群的身体适应提供见解。除了其解剖学的重要性外，眼眶上区域在头痛和偏头痛的背景下也很相关。一些人经历的疼痛可以追溯到眼眶上区域的问题，通常是由于神经周围的紧张或炎症。对此类疾病的治疗可能包括物理治疗、药物治疗，甚至神经阻滞以缓解疼痛。理解眼眶上神经与头痛疾病之间的关系强调了这一解剖区域在临床实践中的重要性。此外，各种医疗条件也可能影响眼眶上区域。例如，鼻窦炎等病症可能导致眼眶上区域的放射痛，因为鼻窦与眼睛和额头的近距离相邻。类似地，额头的创伤可能导致眼眶上区域的肿胀或淤血，这可能会使诊断和治疗变得复杂。总之，眼眶上区域是人类解剖学中一个重要的部分，具有功能和临床的重要性。从为额头提供感觉神经支配到其在各种医疗条件中的作用，理解眼眶上区域增强了我们对人类生理学和医学的知识。随着我们继续探索人类身体的复杂性，眼眶上区域仍然是研究人员和从业者都感兴趣的话题。