tricyclic

简明释义

英[traɪˈsaɪklɪk]美[traɪˈsɪklɪk;traɪˈsaɪklɪk]

adj. 三环的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.High amounts of C27 steranes, regular steranes, 4-methyl steranes, long chain tricyclic terpanes for the western Qaidam oils indicate that the dominant organic matter source is algal material.

具有高含量的C27甾烷、规则甾烷、4-甲基甾烷、长链三环萜烷，说明它们母质主要为菌藻类；

2.Standard, first-line OCD treatment typically includes selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants such as clomipramine, along with behavioral therapies.

标准治疗就是使用一线OCD治疗药物包括选择性5-羟色胺再吸收抑制剂和三环抗抑郁药如氯丙咪嗪再加上行为治疗。

3.There are two main classes of antidepressant used for treating cataplexy - the Tricyclic antidepressants and the Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors.

主要有两种类别的抗抑郁药用于治疗猝倒-三环抗抑郁药和选择性血清素再吸收抑制剂。

4.The researchers say it is important for people already taking tricyclic antidepressants not to stop taking the medication as a result of this study, but to see their GP if they are worried.

研究人员说，对已经服用三环类抗抑郁药的人们来说，不要因为这个研究停用药物是重要的，但是如果他们忧虑的话，去看他们的GP。

5.Objective To compare the difference in rate of side effects of depression patients treated with venlafaxine and tricyclic antidepressants.

目的比较文拉法辛与三环类抗抑郁药物治疗抑郁症临床副作用的差异。

6.High amounts of C27 steranes, regular steranes, 4-methyl steranes, long chain tricyclic terpanes for the western Qaidam oils indicate that the dominant organic matter source is algal material.

具有高含量的C27甾烷、规则甾烷、4-甲基甾烷、长链三环萜烷，说明它们母质主要为菌藻类；

7.The doctor prescribed a tricyclic antidepressant to help manage my depression.

医生开了一种三环类抗抑郁药来帮助我控制抑郁症。

8.My therapist suggested trying a tricyclic for my anxiety.

我的治疗师建议我试试一种三环类药物来缓解焦虑。

9.The tricyclic structure is crucial for the drug's effectiveness.

三环类结构对药物的有效性至关重要。

10.Many patients experience side effects when taking tricyclic medications.

许多患者在服用三环类药物时会经历副作用。

11.Some tricyclic drugs are used to treat chronic pain.

一些三环类药物用于治疗慢性疼痛。

作文

The term tricyclic refers to a class of medications that are primarily used in the treatment of depression and certain other mental health conditions. These drugs, known as 三环类抗抑郁药 in Chinese, work by affecting the balance of neurotransmitters in the brain, particularly norepinephrine and serotonin. The name tricyclic comes from their chemical structure, which contains three interconnected rings of atoms. This unique structure is what gives these medications their distinct properties and effects. Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) were among the first medications developed for the treatment of depression, emerging in the 1950s. They revolutionized the way mental health conditions were treated and offered hope to millions of individuals suffering from mood disorders. Despite the introduction of newer classes of antidepressants, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), TCAs remain an important option for many patients. One of the reasons why tricyclic medications are still relevant today is their effectiveness in treating not only depression but also other conditions such as anxiety disorders, chronic pain, and insomnia. For instance, amitriptyline, a well-known tricyclic antidepressant, is often prescribed off-label for pain management. This versatility makes tricyclic drugs valuable in a clinician's toolkit.However, like all medications, tricyclic antidepressants come with potential side effects. Common side effects include dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, and weight gain. More serious side effects can also occur, such as cardiac issues or increased suicidal thoughts in some individuals, especially during the initial stages of treatment. Therefore, it is crucial for healthcare providers to carefully monitor patients who are prescribed tricyclic medications. Patients often have questions and concerns about starting a tricyclic antidepressant. It is essential for healthcare providers to educate them about how these medications work, what to expect during treatment, and the importance of adhering to prescribed dosages. Open communication between patients and providers can help alleviate fears and improve treatment outcomes. In conclusion, the tricyclic class of antidepressants plays a significant role in the treatment of various mental health conditions. Their unique chemical structure and broad range of applications make them a valuable option for many patients. While they can be effective, it is vital to approach their use with caution and under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional. As research continues to evolve, our understanding of tricyclic medications will deepen, potentially leading to even more effective treatments for those struggling with mental health issues.

术语tricyclic指的是一种主要用于治疗抑郁症和其他某些心理健康状况的药物类别。这些药物在中文中称为三环类抗抑郁药，它们通过影响大脑中神经递质的平衡，特别是去甲肾上腺素和血清素来发挥作用。tricyclic这个名称来源于它们的化学结构，其中包含三个相互连接的原子环。这种独特的结构赋予了这些药物其独特的特性和效果。三环类抗抑郁药（TCAs）是20世纪50年代开发的第一批用于治疗抑郁症的药物之一。它们彻底改变了心理健康状况的治疗方式，并给数百万遭受情绪障碍的人带来了希望。尽管出现了更新的抗抑郁药类别，如选择性血清素再摄取抑制剂（SSRIs），但TCAs仍然是许多患者的重要选择。tricyclic药物仍然相关的原因之一是它们不仅有效治疗抑郁症，还能治疗焦虑症、慢性疼痛和失眠等其他疾病。例如，阿米替林，一种著名的tricyclic抗抑郁药，通常被非标签使用于疼痛管理。这种多功能性使得tricyclic药物在临床医生的工具箱中具有重要价值。然而，像所有药物一样，tricyclic抗抑郁药也有潜在的副作用。常见副作用包括口干、视力模糊、便秘和体重增加。更严重的副作用也可能发生，例如心脏问题或在某些个体中自杀念头的增加，尤其是在治疗初期。因此，医疗提供者必须仔细监测开处方tricyclic药物的患者。患者常常对开始使用tricyclic抗抑郁药有疑问和担忧。医疗提供者教育他们了解这些药物的工作原理、治疗期间的预期以及遵循处方剂量的重要性至关重要。患者与提供者之间的开放沟通可以帮助缓解恐惧并改善治疗结果。总之，tricyclic类抗抑郁药在各种心理健康状况的治疗中发挥着重要作用。它们独特的化学结构和广泛的应用使它们成为许多患者的宝贵选择。虽然它们可能有效，但在合格的医疗专业人员的指导下谨慎使用是至关重要的。随着研究的不断发展，我们对tricyclic药物的理解将加深，可能会导致更有效的治疗方案，以帮助那些面临心理健康问题的人。