hypothesize

简明释义

英[haɪˈpɒθəsaɪz]美[haɪˈpɑːθəsaɪz]

vt. 假设，假定

vi. 假设，假定

第 三 人 称 单 数 h y p o t h e s i z e s

现 在 分 词 h y p o t h e s i z i n g

过 去 式 h y p o t h e s i z e d

过 去 分 词 h y p o t h e s i z e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Some scientists hypothesize that the extinction of the dinosaurs resulted from the effects of an asteroid collision with Earth.

一些科学家假定，小行星撞击地球导致了恐龙的灭绝。

2.Their origin is uncertain, but archaeologists hypothesize that they were Canaanites.

他们的起源是不确定的，但考古学家推测他们是迦南人。

3.It's only logical to hypothesize that a lot of these people migrated to the Nile valley when they realized that this was more than a temporary drought.

当人们意识到这不仅仅是一场暂时的干旱时，他们中的许多人迁移到了尼罗河谷，这是唯一合乎逻辑的假设。

4.The authors hypothesize that an individual's genetic background determines the initial susceptibility to aortic dissection.

作者猜测可能是个体的遗传背景决定了主动脉壁夹层形成的最初易感性。

5.The researchers hypothesize that crows learn to recognize threatening humans from both parents and others in their flock.

研究人员猜测，这些乌鸦从父母和鸦群的其它成员那里学会了辨认有威胁的人类。

6.But faced with massive data, this approach to science - hypothesize, model, test - is becoming obsolete.

但是面对大规模数据，科学家“假设、模型、检验”的方法变得过时了。

7.The team hypothesizes that climate change is accelerating species extinction.

团队假设气候变化正在加速物种灭绝。

8.He hypothesized a link between diet and disease prevention.

他假设饮食与疾病预防之间的联系。

9.In her thesis, she hypothesized that social media affects mental health.

在她的论文中，她假设社交媒体影响心理健康。

10.Scientists often hypothesize about the existence of life on other planets.

科学家们常常假设其他星球上存在生命。

11.Before conducting experiments, researchers hypothesize possible outcomes.

在进行实验之前，研究人员会假设可能的结果。

作文

In the field of scientific research, the ability to make informed guesses is crucial. Scientists often need to develop theories based on limited information. This process begins when researchers observe a phenomenon and then they begin to hypothesize about the underlying causes. To hypothesize (假设) means to propose an explanation or a theory that can be tested through further investigation. For instance, if a scientist observes that plants grow taller in certain types of soil, they might hypothesize that the nutrients in that soil promote growth. Once a hypothesis is established, the next step involves conducting experiments to test its validity. This is where the scientific method comes into play. Researchers will design experiments that can either support or refute their initial hypothesize. By collecting data and analyzing results, scientists can determine whether their assumptions hold true or need to be revised. The importance of hypothesize (假设) extends beyond just the scientific realm. In everyday life, we often find ourselves making educated guesses. For example, if you notice that your friend has been acting differently, you might hypothesize that they are going through a tough time. While this may not always be correct, it allows us to approach situations with empathy and understanding. In the educational context, teachers encourage students to hypothesize as a way to foster critical thinking skills. When students engage in discussions about historical events, for instance, they might hypothesize about what could have happened if a certain decision had been made differently. This not only enhances their analytical abilities but also promotes creativity in thinking. However, it is essential to remember that hypothesize is just the beginning of a larger process. A hypothesis must be tested and validated; it cannot simply be accepted as fact without evidence. This is a fundamental principle of scientific inquiry. Many great discoveries have started with a simple hypothesize, but they were only confirmed after rigorous testing. Moreover, the act of hypothesize (假设) serves as a reminder of the uncertainty inherent in knowledge. In science, nothing is ever absolutely certain, and new discoveries can lead to the reevaluation of previously accepted theories. As such, the willingness to hypothesize and adapt is a hallmark of a good researcher. In conclusion, the ability to hypothesize is a vital skill in both scientific and everyday contexts. It allows us to explore possibilities, engage in critical thinking, and approach problems from different angles. Whether in a laboratory or in our daily interactions, making hypotheses can lead to greater understanding and insight. Therefore, cultivating the ability to hypothesize is essential for anyone looking to expand their knowledge and navigate the complexities of the world around them.

在科学研究领域，做出有根据的猜测的能力至关重要。科学家们常常需要根据有限的信息来发展理论。这个过程始于研究人员观察现象，然后他们开始对潜在的原因进行假设。假设（hypothesize）意味着提出一个可以通过进一步调查进行测试的解释或理论。例如，如果一位科学家观察到植物在某种类型的土壤中生长得更高，他们可能会假设这种土壤中的营养物质促进了生长。一旦建立了假设，下一步就是进行实验以测试其有效性。这就是科学方法发挥作用的地方。研究人员将设计实验，以支持或反驳他们最初的假设。通过收集数据和分析结果，科学家们可以确定他们的假设是否成立，或需要修正。假设（hypothesize）的重要性不仅仅局限于科学领域。在日常生活中，我们常常发现自己在进行有根据的猜测。例如，如果你注意到你的朋友表现得不同，你可能会假设他们正在经历一段艰难时期。虽然这可能并不总是正确，但它使我们能够以同情和理解的态度来处理情况。在教育环境中，教师鼓励学生进行假设，以培养批判性思维技能。当学生参与关于历史事件的讨论时，他们可能会假设如果某个决定做得不同，可能会发生什么。这不仅增强了他们的分析能力，还促进了创造性思维。然而，必须记住的是，假设只是一个更大过程的开始。假设必须经过测试和验证；没有证据，它不能简单地被接受为事实。这是科学探究的基本原则。许多伟大的发现都是从一个简单的假设开始的，但只有经过严格的测试才得以确认。此外，假设（hypothesize）的行为提醒我们知识中固有的不确定性。在科学中，没有什么是绝对确定的，新发现可能导致对先前接受的理论的重新评估。因此，愿意假设和适应是优秀研究者的标志。总之，假设的能力在科学和日常生活中都是一种重要技能。它使我们能够探索可能性，进行批判性思维，并从不同的角度看待问题。无论是在实验室还是在日常互动中，做出假设都能带来更大的理解和洞察。因此，培养假设的能力对于任何希望扩展知识并驾驭周围世界复杂性的人来说都是至关重要的。