conjectural

简明释义

英[kənˈdʒektʃərəl]美[kənˈdʒektʃərəl]

adj. 推测的；好推测的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.As regarded its origin there were various explanations, all of which must necessarily have been conjectural.

至于其来源，则有着种种解释，当然都是些臆测。

2.The fertility rate is a hypothetical, almost conjectural number.

生育率是一种假设，基本上是推测的数字，和出生率不同。

3.As Bill Rohe of the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill puts it, "evidence regarding the societal benefits of home ownership is highly conjectural."

如北卡罗来纳大学查普希尔分校的BillRohe所述“关于自有住房带来社会利益的证据具有高度推测性。”

4.There is something undeniably conjectural about such claims.

此类声明中绝对有推测的成分。

5.Theories about the extinction of dinosaurs are still highly conjectural.

关于恐龙灭绝的理论仍然是带有很强的猜测性的。

6.I am conjectural, future may have originality of a culture search engine portal.

我推测，未来可能会有一家文化创意搜索引擎门户。

7.The thesis brings to bear conjectural variation to unify the classical oligopoly models and open out that the differences of the models are only the dissimilarities of conjectural variation range.

本文利用推测变量法对一些典型寡头垄断模型进行了统一，本质地 揭示了这些模型的差异但是推测变量取值范围的不同，并指出在实际运用推测变量法中所应注意的问题。

8.Many historical accounts are conjectural, as they rely on interpretations of incomplete records.

许多历史记载是推测性的，因为它们依赖于对不完整记录的解释。

9.In the absence of facts, their discussion remained conjectural at best.

在缺乏事实的情况下，他们的讨论充其量仍然是推测性的。

10.The scientist's theory was largely conjectural, lacking substantial evidence to support it.

这位科学家的理论在很大程度上是推测性的，缺乏实质证据支持。

11.The detective's theories about the crime were still conjectural until more evidence was found.

侦探关于犯罪的理论仍然是推测性的，直到发现更多证据为止。

12.His conclusions about the future of the economy were conjectural and should be taken with caution.

他对经济未来的结论是推测性的，应谨慎对待。

作文

In the realm of scientific inquiry, the term conjectural refers to ideas or hypotheses that are based on conjecture rather than solid evidence. This concept is particularly relevant when discussing theories that have not yet been fully validated through empirical research. For instance, many scientific breakthroughs begin as conjectural notions that scientists propose based on observations or preliminary data. These ideas often ignite curiosity and drive further investigation, but they remain speculative until rigorous testing can confirm their validity.One classic example of a conjectural theory is the existence of black holes. Initially, the idea of these cosmic phenomena was purely conjectural, arising from mathematical predictions made by physicists like Albert Einstein and Karl Schwarzschild. It wasn't until decades later that astronomers began to gather evidence supporting the existence of black holes through indirect observations, such as the behavior of surrounding stars and the emission of X-rays from accreting matter. This process highlights how conjectural ideas can evolve into accepted scientific theories with the accumulation of evidence.However, conjectural reasoning is not confined to the natural sciences. In the social sciences and humanities, researchers often grapple with conjectural interpretations of human behavior and societal trends. For example, economists may develop conjectural models to predict market behavior based on limited data or historical trends. While these models can provide valuable insights, they are inherently uncertain and must be treated with caution. The danger lies in over-relying on conjectural assumptions without adequate validation, which can lead to misguided policies or ineffective interventions.In literature, authors frequently employ conjectural elements to explore 'what if' scenarios. A novel might speculate about alternate histories or future possibilities, inviting readers to engage with ideas that are not grounded in reality. This conjectural approach allows for creative expression and philosophical exploration, challenging readers to consider different perspectives and outcomes.Despite its importance, the conjectural nature of certain ideas can also lead to controversy. In fields such as climate science, for instance, conjectural projections about future climate conditions often spark debate among policymakers and the public. Some may dismiss these predictions as alarmist or unfounded, while others argue that they are essential for preparing for potential crises. This illustrates the fine line between conjectural speculation and actionable knowledge.Ultimately, while conjectural ideas play a crucial role in the advancement of knowledge, it is vital to approach them with a critical mindset. Understanding the difference between conjecture and established fact can help individuals navigate complex issues, whether in science, economics, or art. As we continue to seek answers to the unknown, acknowledging the conjectural nature of our inquiries can foster an environment of open-mindedness and intellectual growth. By balancing speculation with rigorous evidence, we can better understand the world around us and make informed decisions for the future.

在科学探究领域，术语conjectural指的是基于推测而非坚实证据的想法或假设。这个概念在讨论尚未通过实证研究完全验证的理论时尤为相关。例如，许多科学突破开始时都是科学家根据观察或初步数据提出的conjectural观念。这些想法常常激发好奇心并推动进一步的研究，但在严格测试确认其有效性之前，它们仍然是推测性的。一个经典的conjectural理论例子是黑洞的存在。最初，这些宇宙现象的想法纯粹是conjectural的，源于爱因斯坦和卡尔·施瓦茨希尔德等物理学家的数学预测。直到几十年后，天文学家们开始通过间接观察收集支持黑洞存在的证据，例如周围星体的行为和来自吸积物质的X射线发射。这个过程突显了conjectural思想如何随着证据的积累而演变为被接受的科学理论。然而，conjectural推理并不局限于自然科学。在社会科学和人文学科中，研究人员经常努力处理人类行为和社会趋势的conjectural解释。例如，经济学家可能会根据有限的数据或历史趋势开发conjectural模型来预测市场行为。虽然这些模型可以提供有价值的见解，但它们本质上是不确定的，必须谨慎对待。过度依赖未经充分验证的conjectural假设的危险在于，这可能导致误导性的政策或无效的干预。在文学中，作者经常采用conjectural元素来探索“如果”场景。一部小说可能会推测替代历史或未来的可能性，邀请读者参与与现实无关的思想。这种conjectural方法允许创造性表达和哲学探索，挑战读者考虑不同的视角和结果。尽管其重要性，某些思想的conjectural性质也可能引发争议。在气候科学等领域，例如，关于未来气候条件的conjectural预测常常在政策制定者和公众之间引发辩论。有些人可能会将这些预测视为危言耸听或毫无根据，而另一些人则认为它们对于为潜在危机做准备至关重要。这说明了conjectural推测与可操作知识之间的微妙界限。最终，虽然conjectural思想在知识进步中发挥着关键作用，但以批判的心态看待它们至关重要。理解推测与已建立事实之间的差异可以帮助个人应对复杂问题，无论是在科学、经济还是艺术领域。随着我们继续寻求未知的答案，承认我们探究的conjectural性质可以促进开放思维和智力成长的环境。通过将推测与严格证据相结合，我们可以更好地理解周围的世界，并为未来做出明智的决定。