praetorium

简明释义

英[ˌpriːˈtɔːriəm]美[ˌpriːˈtɔːriəm]

n. 总督府；帐幕；帐篷

复 数 p r a e t o r i u m s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.And they themselves did not enter into the praetorium, so that they would not be defiled, but might eat the Passover.

他们自己却不进总督府去，恐怕染了污秽，不能吃逾越节的筵席。

2.He said I will hear your case fully when your accusers also arrive. and he ordered him to be guarded in herod's praetorium.

就说，等告你的人来到，我要细听你的事。便吩咐人把他看守在希律的王府里。

3.He said I will hear your case fully when your accusers also arrive. and he ordered him to be guarded in herod's praetorium.

就说，等告你的人来到，我要细听你的事。便吩咐人把他看守在希律的王府里。

4.Visitors were not allowed inside the praetorium without special permission.

没有特别许可，访客不得进入法官官邸。

5.The praetorium was decorated with beautiful mosaics and frescoes.

这个法官官邸装饰着美丽的马赛克和壁画。

6.The soldiers gathered in the praetorium to receive their orders for the day.

士兵们聚集在法官官邸以接收当天的命令。

7.The general held a meeting in the praetorium to discuss military strategies.

将军在法官官邸召开会议讨论军事战略。

8.In ancient Rome, the praetorium served as the residence of the governor.

在古罗马，法官官邸是省长的住所。

作文

The term praetorium refers to a significant structure in ancient Roman architecture, particularly associated with military and administrative functions. In the context of Roman history, the praetorium was often the general's tent or headquarters during military campaigns, serving as a command center where strategies were devised and orders were issued. This concept can be traced back to the early days of the Roman Republic, where the praetorium played a crucial role in the organization and management of military forces.In addition to its military significance, the praetorium also served as a place for judicial proceedings. In cities throughout the Roman Empire, the praetorium was typically the residence of the local governor or magistrate. This dual purpose of the praetorium highlights the intersection of military and civil authority in Roman governance. The presence of the praetorium in various provinces indicated the reach of Roman law and order, as it was often situated in strategic locations to maintain control over conquered territories.The architectural design of the praetorium was often grand and imposing, reflecting the power and authority of those who occupied it. Many praetoriums were adorned with intricate mosaics, frescoes, and sculptures that depicted scenes of military triumphs or divine favor. These artistic elements not only served to glorify the occupants but also reinforced the idea of Rome’s dominance over its enemies. As time progressed, the praetorium evolved into more than just a military or judicial structure. It became a symbol of imperial power, especially during the reign of Augustus and his successors. The establishment of the praetorium as a formalized space for governance demonstrated the transition from a republic to an empire, where authority was centralized and embodied by the emperor. The praetorium thus became a focal point for political activity, where decisions impacting the empire were made.In modern times, the concept of the praetorium has been studied extensively by historians and archaeologists, providing insights into the complexities of Roman society. Excavations of ancient sites have revealed the remains of praetoriums, allowing researchers to piece together the layout and function of these important structures. The study of the praetorium not only sheds light on the military strategies of the Romans but also their administrative practices and societal values.Furthermore, the legacy of the praetorium can be seen in contemporary discussions about governance and military leadership. Modern leaders often draw parallels between their roles and those of historical figures who operated from a praetorium. The idea of a central command hub remains relevant today, whether in military operations or corporate environments, where leaders must make strategic decisions that impact their organizations.In conclusion, the praetorium holds a multifaceted significance in Roman history, serving as a military headquarters, a judicial space, and a symbol of imperial authority. Its study provides valuable insights into the dynamics of power, governance, and society in ancient Rome. Understanding the praetorium allows us to appreciate the complexities of Roman civilization and its enduring influence on modern governance and leadership practices.

术语praetorium指的是古罗马建筑中一个重要的结构，特别与军事和行政功能相关。在罗马历史的背景下，praetorium通常是指将军在军事行动期间的帐篷或指挥部，作为制定战略和发出命令的指挥中心。这个概念可以追溯到罗马共和国的早期，praetorium在组织和管理军队方面发挥了至关重要的作用。除了军事意义外，praetorium也作为司法程序的场所。在整个罗马帝国的城市中，praetorium通常是地方总督或官员的住所。praetorium的双重用途突显了罗马治理中军事与民事权威的交集。praetorium在各个省份的存在表明了罗马法律和秩序的延伸，因为它通常位于战略位置以维持对征服领土的控制。praetorium的建筑设计通常宏伟而壮观，反映了占据者的权力和权威。许多praetoriums装饰有复杂的马赛克、壁画和雕塑，描绘了军事胜利或神圣恩惠的场景。这些艺术元素不仅用于荣耀占据者，还强化了罗马对敌人的统治观念。随着时间的推移，praetorium演变为不仅仅是军事或司法结构。它成为帝国权力的象征，特别是在奥古斯都及其继任者的统治期间。praetorium作为一个正式的治理空间的建立展示了从共和国到帝国的转变，在这一过程中，权威被集中并体现为皇帝。因此，praetorium成为政治活动的焦点，影响着帝国的决策。在现代，praetorium的概念被历史学家和考古学家广泛研究，为我们提供了对罗马社会复杂性的见解。古代遗址的挖掘揭示了praetoriums的遗迹，使研究人员能够拼凑出这些重要结构的布局和功能。对praetorium的研究不仅揭示了罗马的军事战略，还揭示了他们的行政实践和社会价值。此外，praetorium的遗产在当代关于治理和军事领导的讨论中也得以体现。现代领导者常常将他们的角色与那些曾在praetorium内运作的历史人物进行类比。中央指挥中心的理念在今天仍然相关，无论是在军事行动还是企业环境中，领导者都必须做出影响其组织的战略决策。总之，praetorium在罗马历史中具有多重重要性，既是军事指挥部，也是司法空间，更是帝国权威的象征。对其研究提供了对权力、治理和古罗马社会动态的宝贵见解。理解praetorium使我们能够欣赏罗马文明的复杂性及其对现代治理和领导实践的持久影响。