indexical

简明释义

英[ɪnˈdeksɪk(ə)l]美[ɪnˈdeksəkl]

adj. 像索引排列的；索引的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.For analyzing indexical factors of the news review, system-functional grammar is used in this paper to study the information structure function of the news review.

为了探析新闻评论文体确立的标志性因素，运用系统功能语法，探讨新闻评论语篇的信息结构功能。

2.These are true effects of his actions within the specific context of production-indexical signs of the painting at hand and of how the medium operates.

这就是他在其具体生产语境中的行为的真实效果：绘画的索引标记，以及艺术中介如何工作的索引标记。

3.When search occurs, query requests are forwarded to the peers with similar interest directly according to the interest indexical table.

在搜索时，根据兴趣索引表直接将查询请求转发到有相似兴趣的节点。

4.Offering an indexical relationship to its own location it's Not about the Neighbors also uncovers new questions about presenting contemporary art in public contexts.

由于为其自身的特定现场搭建了一种既明确且模糊的指向关系，《与邻居无关》在这里提出了一种在公共语境下创作当代艺术作品的新的可能。

5.The indexical evaluation system on quality of medical care in medical detection department was established.

从而研究并构建出医技科室医疗质量评价体系。

6.Here, the Indexical Hypothesis, the Immersed Experiencer Frame and the Neural Theory of Language are representatives among the Views of Embodied Language Comprehension.

在语言理解的体验观中，索引假设、浸入式经历者框架和语言的神经理论具有一定的代表性。

7.The indexical evaluation system on quality of medical care in medical detection…

从而研究并构建出医技科室医疗质量评价体系。

8.Photographs often have an indexical 指示性的 relationship to reality, serving as direct evidence of what was present at a specific time.

照片通常与现实有一种indexical 指示性的关系，作为特定时间内存在事物的直接证据。

9.In linguistics, a word like 'here' is considered indexical 指示性的 because its meaning changes depending on the location of the speaker.

在语言学中，像'这里'这样的词被认为是indexical 指示性的，因为它的意思取决于说话者的位置。

10.In philosophy, indexical 指示性的 terms are crucial for understanding statements about truth and reference.

在哲学中，indexical 指示性的术语对于理解关于真理和指称的陈述至关重要。

11.The use of indexical 指示性的 expressions in everyday conversation can create ambiguity if the context is not clear.

在日常对话中使用indexical 指示性的表达，如果上下文不清晰，可能会产生歧义。

12.The concept of indexical 指示性的 signs helps us understand how language relates to the world around us.

indexical 指示性的符号的概念帮助我们理解语言如何与我们周围的世界相关。

作文

In the realm of linguistics and philosophy, the term indexical refers to expressions or terms that derive their meaning from the context in which they are used. These expressions are not fixed in meaning; instead, they are contingent upon various factors such as the speaker's identity, the time of utterance, and the location of the conversation. For instance, consider the word 'here.' When someone says 'I am here,' the meaning of 'here' is dependent on the physical location of the speaker at that moment. This is a classic example of an indexical expression, as its interpretation shifts based on the situational context.The significance of indexical expressions extends beyond mere semantics; it plays a crucial role in how we communicate and understand each other. In everyday conversations, we frequently rely on indexical terms to convey information that is immediate and relevant to our circumstances. Phrases like 'now,' 'you,' and 'this' are all indexical, as they require contextual understanding for proper interpretation. For example, if someone says, 'Can you pass me this?', the word 'this' points to an object that is physically present, and its meaning can only be understood through the shared context between the speaker and the listener.Moreover, the study of indexical expressions has profound implications in various fields, including cognitive science, semiotics, and even artificial intelligence. Understanding how humans process indexical information can enhance our ability to create machines that comprehend human language more effectively. For instance, natural language processing systems must account for indexical references to accurately interpret user commands and respond appropriately.In literature and art, indexical elements can also be found. Authors often use indexical references to ground their narratives in specific times and places, allowing readers to immerse themselves in the story's context. A character's statement like, 'I remember that summer day,' invokes a personal experience that is tied to a particular moment in time, highlighting the indexical nature of memory and perception.Philosophically, indexical expressions challenge traditional notions of reference and meaning. They raise questions about how language relates to the world and how we construct our understanding of reality through communication. The philosopher John Perry famously discussed indexical thoughts, arguing that certain thoughts are inherently tied to the individual experiencing them, which complicates the idea of objective truth in language.In conclusion, the concept of indexical expressions is integral to our understanding of language and communication. It highlights the dynamic nature of meaning, shaped by context and interaction. By recognizing the importance of indexical references in our daily lives, we can enhance our communication skills and deepen our appreciation for the complexities of language. Whether in casual conversation, literature, or philosophical discourse, indexical expressions remind us that meaning is not static but fluid, influenced by the ever-changing tapestry of human experience.

在语言学和哲学领域，术语indexical指的是那些根据使用的上下文而获得意义的表达或术语。这些表达的意义并不是固定的；相反，它们依赖于多种因素，如说话者的身份、发言的时间和对话的地点。例如，考虑一下单词“这里”。当有人说“我在这里”时，“这里”的意义取决于说话者在那个时刻的物理位置。这是一个经典的indexical表达的例子，因为它的解释基于情境的上下文。indexical表达的重要性不仅限于语义层面；它在我们如何沟通和理解彼此方面发挥着至关重要的作用。在日常对话中，我们经常依赖indexical术语来传达与我们情况相关的信息。像“现在”、“你”和“这个”这样的短语都是indexical的，因为它们需要通过上下文理解才能正确解释。例如，如果有人说：“你能把这个递给我吗？”，那么“这个”指向一个物理存在的对象，而它的意义只能通过说话者和听者之间的共享上下文来理解。此外，对indexical表达的研究在认知科学、符号学，甚至人工智能等各个领域都有深远的影响。理解人类如何处理indexical信息可以增强我们创造能够更有效地理解人类语言的机器的能力。例如，自然语言处理系统必须考虑indexical引用，以准确解释用户命令并适当地做出响应。在文学和艺术中，也可以找到indexical元素。作者经常使用indexical引用将他们的叙述扎根于特定的时间和地点，使读者能够沉浸在故事的上下文中。角色的陈述，如“我记得那个夏天的日子”，唤起了与特定时刻相关的个人经历，突显了记忆和感知的indexical特性。在哲学上，indexical表达挑战了传统的指称和意义观念。它们提出了关于语言如何与世界相关以及我们如何通过交流构建对现实的理解的问题。哲学家约翰·佩里（John Perry）曾讨论过indexical思想，认为某些思想固有地与体验它们的个体相联系，这使得语言中的客观真理观念变得复杂。总之，indexical表达的概念对于我们理解语言和交流至关重要。它突出了意义的动态特征，受上下文和互动的影响。通过认识到indexical引用在我们日常生活中的重要性，我们可以增强我们的沟通技巧，并加深我们对语言复杂性的欣赏。无论是在随意的对话、文学作品还是哲学讨论中，indexical表达都提醒我们，意义不是静态的，而是流动的，受到人类经验不断变化的织锦的影响。