dosages
简明释义
n. [药]剂量;用量(dosage 的复数)
英英释义
The amount of a medicine or drug that is prescribed to be taken at one time or at specified intervals. | 在一次或指定时间间隔内开处方服用的药物或药剂的数量。 |
单词用法
剂型 | |
给药方案 |
同义词
反义词
过量 | He took an overdose of the medication, leading to serious health complications. | 他服用了过量的药物,导致严重的健康并发症。 | |
不足剂量 | The doctor warned that an underdose could result in ineffective treatment. | 医生警告说,剂量不足可能导致治疗无效。 |
例句
1.Like echinacea, dosages for this herb are based on body weight.
松果菊一样,这种草药的剂量是根据体重。
2.Reduce antibiotic dosages of the fresh and salty water aquaculture, improve the aquatic product quality.
减少淡、海水养殖业的抗生素用量,提高水产品的品质。
3.The reaction conditions such as dosages of catalyst, 1, 4 dioxane and water, solvent type, reaction temperature and time, adding method were also studied.
同时还研究了催化剂用量、1,4二氧六环的用量、溶剂种类、反应温度、反应时间、水量及加水方式等对该反应的影响。
4.The dosages which recommended were safe for rice.
在推荐用量下,对水稻安全。
5.Users should refer to the new text for the most accurate information on treatments, drugs, dosages, and withdrawal times.
用户应参阅治疗,药物,剂量,停药等方面的最新信息。
6.Physicians and patients rely on pharmacists to answer questions about the necessary dosages and side effects of a medication.
医生和病人通过药剂师获得药物剂量和副作用的相关建议。
7.Children often require lower dosages of medication compared to adults.
儿童通常需要的药物剂量比成人低。
8.The doctor prescribed different dosages for morning and evening to manage the patient's pain effectively.
医生为早晨和晚上开了不同的剂量以有效控制病人的疼痛。
9.Patients should not adjust their dosages without consulting their healthcare provider.
患者不应在未咨询医疗提供者的情况下自行调整剂量。
10.It's important to follow the recommended dosages on the medication label to avoid side effects.
遵循药物标签上的推荐剂量以避免副作用是很重要的。
11.The pharmacist explained the different dosages available for the over-the-counter medicine.
药剂师解释了非处方药物可用的不同剂量。
作文
When it comes to medication, understanding the correct amount is crucial for ensuring safety and efficacy. The term dosages (剂量) refers to the specific amounts of a drug that a patient is prescribed to take at one time or over a specified period. Proper management of dosages (剂量) can significantly affect the outcome of treatment, making it essential for both healthcare providers and patients to be aware of the implications of dosages (剂量) in their treatment plans.One of the primary reasons why precise dosages (剂量) are important is that different individuals may respond differently to the same medication. Factors such as age, weight, metabolic rate, and existing health conditions can all influence how a drug is absorbed and processed in the body. For instance, a medication that works effectively for an adult may not have the same effect on a child or an elderly person. Therefore, healthcare professionals often adjust the dosages (剂量) accordingly to ensure optimal therapeutic effects while minimizing potential side effects.Moreover, the timing of dosages (剂量) is equally significant. Many medications need to be taken at specific intervals to maintain effective levels in the bloodstream. For example, antibiotics are typically prescribed with strict dosages (剂量) to ensure that the bacteria do not develop resistance to the medication. Missing a dose or taking too much can lead to inadequate treatment or harmful consequences. This underscores the importance of adhering to the prescribed dosages (剂量) and schedules provided by healthcare professionals.In addition to individual considerations, the form of medication can also dictate the appropriate dosages (剂量). Medications come in various forms including tablets, capsules, liquids, and injections, each requiring different methods of administration and absorption rates. For instance, liquid medications might be absorbed faster than tablets, leading to different recommended dosages (剂量). Understanding these differences helps patients to follow their treatment plans more effectively.Furthermore, the development of new medications often involves extensive research into the appropriate dosages (剂量) needed for different populations. Clinical trials test various dosages (剂量) to determine the most effective and safest amounts for diverse groups of people. This research is vital not only for creating new drugs but also for updating existing prescriptions to reflect the best practices based on the latest scientific evidence.Patients must also be proactive about their medication management. Keeping a record of their dosages (剂量), understanding the purpose of each medication, and being aware of potential side effects can empower them to engage in informed discussions with their healthcare providers. Additionally, patients should never hesitate to ask questions if they are unsure about their dosages (剂量) or experience any adverse effects.In conclusion, dosages (剂量) play a fundamental role in healthcare, influencing the effectiveness and safety of treatments. By understanding the significance of proper dosages (剂量), both healthcare providers and patients can work together to achieve the best possible health outcomes. As the medical field continues to evolve, staying informed about dosages (剂量) will remain a vital aspect of effective healthcare management.
当谈到药物时,理解正确的用量对于确保安全性和有效性至关重要。术语dosages(剂量)指的是患者在一次或特定时间段内被处方的药物特定数量。妥善管理dosages(剂量)可以显著影响治疗结果,因此医疗提供者和患者都必须意识到在治疗计划中dosages(剂量)的影响。精确的dosages(剂量)之所以重要,主要是因为不同个体对相同药物的反应可能不同。年龄、体重、新陈代谢率和现有健康状况等因素都可能影响药物在体内的吸收和处理。例如,对成年人有效的药物可能对儿童或老年人没有相同的效果。因此,医疗专业人员通常会相应地调整dosages(剂量),以确保最佳的治疗效果,同时最小化潜在的副作用。此外,dosages(剂量)的时间安排同样重要。许多药物需要在特定间隔内服用,以保持血液中的有效浓度。例如,抗生素通常以严格的dosages(剂量)开处方,以确保细菌不会对药物产生耐药性。错过一剂或服用过量可能导致治疗不足或有害后果。这强调了遵循医疗专业人员提供的处方dosages(剂量)和时间表的重要性。除了个体考虑外,药物的形式也可能决定适当的dosages(剂量)。药物有多种形式,包括片剂、胶囊、液体和注射,每种形式都需要不同的给药方法和吸收速率。例如,液体药物的吸收速度可能快于片剂,从而导致不同的推荐dosages(剂量)。理解这些差异有助于患者更有效地遵循他们的治疗计划。此外,新药的开发通常涉及对不同人群所需适当dosages(剂量)的广泛研究。临床试验测试各种dosages(剂量),以确定对不同人群最有效和最安全的数量。这项研究对于创造新药至关重要,同时也为更新现有处方以反映基于最新科学证据的最佳实践提供了依据。患者还必须积极主动地管理他们的药物。记录自己的dosages(剂量)、理解每种药物的目的以及了解潜在副作用可以使他们能够与医疗提供者进行知情讨论。此外,如果他们对自己的dosages(剂量)不确定或经历任何不良反应,患者也不应犹豫提出问题。总之,dosages(剂量)在医疗保健中扮演着基础角色,影响治疗的有效性和安全性。通过理解适当dosages(剂量)的重要性,医疗提供者和患者可以共同努力实现最佳的健康结果。随着医学领域的不断发展,了解dosages(剂量)将始终是有效医疗管理的重要方面。