clomiphene

简明释义

英[ˈkləʊmɪfiːn]美[ˈkloʊməfiːn]

n. [生化]克罗米酚；舒经酚（人工合成助生育药，等于 clomiphene citrate）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Levels of serum estradiol and progesterone were statistically significantly higher in the clomiphene citrate group.

在克罗·米芬治疗组，血清雌激素和孕酮的水平明显升高。

2.Objective To study metformin to reduce insulin secretion and increase ovulation and the ovulatory reponse to clomiphene in polycystic ovary syndrome.

目的研究二甲双呱降低血清胰岛素诱发排卵来治疗多囊卵巢综合症。

3.A similar situation occurs in women taking the fertility-stimulating drug clomiphene.

女性服用助孕药舒经酚也会产生相同的情况。

4.Results the ovulation rate reached 87.5% in the patients with clomiphene -resistant anovulation after the above treatment.

结果克罗米酚抵抗性不排卵患者经上述方法治疗后，排卵率达到87.5%。

5.This data indicate that clomiphene and combined clomiphene therapy is a safe, effective therapy for infertile women and their infants.

提示克罗米芬及克罗米芬联合治疗对不育妇女及分娩的小儿是安全，有效的。

6.Objective To observe therapeutic effect of clomiphene citrate combined with low dose of progynova(PGV) for anovulatory infertility.

目的探讨枸橼酸克罗米酚加用小剂量戊酸雌二醇对多囊卵巢综合征排卵障碍性不孕症的治疗效果。

7.PCOS; clomiphene resisted; ovulation induction.

PCOS；克罗米酚抵抗；促排卵。

8.Conclusion Laparoscopic ovarian drilling is an effective treatment for clomiphene citrate-resistant infertile women with PCOS.

结论腹腔镜单极电凝打孔术是多囊卵巢综合征耐克罗米酚不孕症的有效治疗方法。

9.Conclusion Letrozole has more advantage than clomiphene citrate in ovulation treatment of infertile women. It is expected to replace clomiphene citrate as a first-line drug to induce ovulation.

结论来曲唑用于不孕妇女的促排卵治疗优于氯米芬，将来有可能替代氯米芬作为一线的诱发排卵药物。

10.The doctor prescribed clomiphene to help the patient ovulate more regularly.

医生开了克罗米芬来帮助患者更规律地排卵。

11.She was advised to take clomiphene for five days during her menstrual cycle.

她被建议在月经周期内服用克罗米芬五天。

12.After several months of trying to conceive, she started taking clomiphene as recommended by her fertility specialist.

经过几个月的尝试怀孕，她开始按照生育专家的建议服用克罗米芬。

13.The effectiveness of clomiphene in inducing ovulation has been well documented in medical studies.

在医学研究中，克罗米芬诱导排卵的有效性已有充分记录。

14.Side effects of clomiphene may include hot flashes and mood swings.

服用克罗米芬的副作用可能包括潮热和情绪波动。

作文

Clomiphene is a medication that plays a crucial role in the treatment of infertility, particularly in women who have difficulty ovulating. It is classified as a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM), which means it can mimic or block the action of estrogen in different tissues. This unique property makes clomiphene (克罗米芬) an effective tool for stimulating ovulation by increasing the production of hormones necessary for ovulation to occur.When a woman has irregular menstrual cycles or is anovulatory, meaning she does not release eggs regularly, clomiphene (克罗米芬) can help restore her fertility. The medication is typically taken in pill form, starting on the fifth day of the menstrual cycle and continuing for five days. The dosage may vary depending on individual circumstances and the doctor's recommendations.The mechanism by which clomiphene (克罗米芬) works involves blocking estrogen receptors in the hypothalamus, a part of the brain that regulates hormonal balance. By doing so, it tricks the body into thinking that estrogen levels are low, prompting the hypothalamus to release more gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). This, in turn, stimulates the pituitary gland to produce more follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), which are essential for ovulation.Women undergoing treatment with clomiphene (克罗米芬) often have to monitor their ovulation through various methods such as ovulation predictor kits or ultrasound examinations. The goal is to determine the optimal time for conception, maximizing the chances of pregnancy. While many women experience success with clomiphene (克罗米芬), it is important to note that not everyone will respond to the medication. If there is no ovulation after several cycles, doctors may recommend alternative treatments or fertility options.Like any medication, clomiphene (克罗米芬) comes with potential side effects. Common side effects include hot flashes, mood swings, headaches, and nausea. In some cases, it can lead to ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), a condition where the ovaries become swollen and painful. Therefore, it is crucial for women to be closely monitored by their healthcare providers during treatment.In conclusion, clomiphene (克罗米芬) is a vital medication for many women facing infertility issues. Its ability to induce ovulation has helped countless couples achieve their dreams of parenthood. However, it is essential for patients to have realistic expectations and understand that the journey to conception can be complex. With the right support and medical guidance, many women can successfully navigate their fertility challenges and find hope in their pursuit of starting a family.

克罗米芬是一种在不孕症治疗中发挥关键作用的药物，特别是对于那些排卵困难的女性。它被归类为选择性雌激素受体调节剂（SERM），这意味着它可以在不同组织中模拟或阻断雌激素的作用。这一独特的特性使得clomiphene（克罗米芬）成为刺激排卵的有效工具，通过增加排卵所需激素的产生。当女性月经周期不规律或无排卵，即她们未能定期释放卵子时，clomiphene（克罗米芬）可以帮助恢复她们的生育能力。该药物通常以药片形式服用，从月经周期的第五天开始，持续五天。剂量可能会根据个人情况和医生的建议而有所不同。clomiphene（克罗米芬）的作用机制涉及阻断下丘脑中的雌激素受体，下丘脑是调节激素平衡的大脑部分。通过这样做，它让身体误以为雌激素水平较低，从而促使下丘脑释放更多的促性腺激素释放激素（GnRH）。这反过来又刺激垂体腺产生更多的卵泡刺激激素（FSH）和黄体生成素（LH），这对于排卵至关重要。接受clomiphene（克罗米芬）治疗的女性通常需要通过各种方法监测自己的排卵，例如排卵预测试剂盒或超声检查。目标是确定最佳受孕时间，最大化怀孕的机会。尽管许多女性在使用clomiphene（克罗米芬）时取得了成功，但需要注意的是，并非每个人都会对该药物产生反应。如果经过几轮治疗仍未排卵，医生可能会建议其他治疗或生育选择。与任何药物一样，clomiphene（克罗米芬）也有潜在的副作用。常见副作用包括潮热、情绪波动、头痛和恶心。在某些情况下，它可能导致卵巢过度刺激综合征（OHSS），这是一种卵巢肿胀和疼痛的情况。因此，在治疗期间，女性必须在医疗提供者的密切监测下进行。总之，clomiphene（克罗米芬）是许多面临不孕问题的女性的重要药物。它诱导排卵的能力帮助无数夫妇实现了成为父母的梦想。然而，患者必须对自己的期望保持现实，并理解怀孕的旅程可能是复杂的。在适当的支持和医疗指导下，许多女性能够成功应对她们的生育挑战，并在追求建立家庭的过程中找到希望。