arousal

简明释义

英[əˈraʊz(ə)l]美[əˈraʊzl]

n. 唤起，（尤指性欲的）激起；（睡后的）清醒，醒来

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.As a consequence, the "lie detector" test is misnamed: It's really an arousal detector.41.

这导致测谎受到诋毁：这实是一台唤醒探测器。

2.An initial experiment showed that, relative to staring straight ahead, eye-movements increased arousal levels.

最初的实验表明，与向前直视相比，眼部运动提升了觉醒水平。

3.Figure 2: Interpersonal Distance and arousal.

图2：人际距离和激励。

4.When you first started drinking coffee, the arousal was all you wanted and also all that you got.

当你刚开始喝咖啡，你只是想提一下神，它也确实能起到提神的作用。

5.Allow your partner's arousal to feed and merge with your own arousal.

为对方的兴奋而满足并与自身的兴奋相融合。

6.She said: 'During the sessions I use the power of arousal to let you gain more control over your life.

他说：“我使用激励的方法，使客人更好地控制自己的生活”。

7.The therapist explained how anxiety can trigger a state of arousal in the body.

治疗师解释了焦虑如何在身体中引发唤起状态。

8.The study focused on the physiological responses related to sexual arousal.

这项研究集中于与性唤起相关的生理反应。

9.The movie was designed to create a strong sense of emotional arousal.

这部电影旨在激发强烈的情感唤起。

10.Physical exercise can lead to heightened levels of arousal and energy.

体育锻炼可以导致更高水平的唤起和能量。

11.Certain music can evoke feelings of arousal and excitement.

某些音乐可以引起唤起和兴奋的感觉。

作文

Arousal is a fundamental concept in psychology that refers to a state of heightened physiological and psychological activity. It plays a crucial role in our daily lives, influencing our emotions, behaviors, and overall mental state. Understanding the dynamics of arousal (唤醒) can significantly enhance our ability to manage stress, improve performance, and foster better interpersonal relationships. In the realm of emotions, arousal (唤醒) often serves as the catalyst for various feelings, ranging from excitement to anxiety. For instance, when we encounter a thrilling situation, such as speaking in public or going on a first date, our body undergoes physiological changes that signal arousal (唤醒). This includes an increased heart rate, heightened senses, and a rush of adrenaline. These physical responses prepare us to face challenges, making arousal (唤醒) a double-edged sword. While it can enhance performance in some scenarios, it can also lead to overwhelming anxiety if not managed properly.Moreover, arousal (唤醒) is closely linked to motivation. The level of arousal (唤醒) we experience can determine how motivated we feel to pursue a goal. For example, a moderate level of arousal (唤醒) can boost our focus and drive, propelling us toward success. However, too much arousal (唤醒) can lead to distraction and decreased performance. This phenomenon is exemplified by the Yerkes-Dodson Law, which posits that there is an optimal level of arousal (唤醒) for peak performance. Understanding this balance is essential for anyone looking to achieve their best in high-pressure situations.In addition to its effects on emotions and motivation, arousal (唤醒) also plays a significant role in our social interactions. When we engage with others, our level of arousal (唤醒) can influence how we communicate and connect. High arousal (唤醒) can lead to enthusiastic conversations and stronger connections, while low arousal (唤醒) may result in more subdued interactions. Recognizing our own arousal (唤醒) levels, as well as those of others, can enhance our emotional intelligence and improve our relationships.Furthermore, the concept of arousal (唤醒) extends beyond mere emotional states; it is also relevant in the context of health and well-being. Chronic high arousal (唤醒), often associated with stress, can have detrimental effects on our physical and mental health. It is crucial to develop strategies for managing arousal (唤醒) effectively. Techniques such as mindfulness, deep breathing, and regular exercise can help regulate our arousal (唤醒) levels, promoting a sense of calm and balance.In conclusion, arousal (唤醒) is a multifaceted concept that influences various aspects of our lives. From shaping our emotions and motivation to impacting our social interactions and health, understanding arousal (唤醒) is essential for personal development. By learning to recognize and manage our arousal (唤醒) levels, we can enhance our performance, improve our relationships, and ultimately lead a more fulfilling life.

唤醒是心理学中的一个基本概念，指的是一种生理和心理活动的高度状态。它在我们的日常生活中发挥着至关重要的作用，影响我们的情感、行为和整体心理状态。理解唤醒（arousal）的动态可以显著增强我们管理压力、提高表现和促进更好人际关系的能力。在情感领域，唤醒（arousal）通常作为各种情绪的催化剂，从兴奋到焦虑。例如，当我们遇到刺激的情况，如公众演讲或第一次约会时，我们的身体会经历生理变化，标志着唤醒（arousal）。这包括心率加快、感官敏锐度提高和肾上腺素激增。这些身体反应使我们准备面对挑战，使得唤醒（arousal）成为一把双刃剑。虽然它可以在某些情况下提升表现，但如果管理不当，也可能导致压倒性的焦虑。此外，唤醒（arousal）与动机密切相关。我们体验的唤醒（arousal）水平可以决定我们追求目标的动机。例如，适度的唤醒（arousal）可以增强我们的专注力和驱动力，推动我们走向成功。然而，过高的唤醒（arousal）可能导致分心和表现下降。这种现象通过耶基斯-多德逊定律得以体现，该定律指出存在一个最佳的唤醒（arousal）水平，以达到最佳表现。理解这种平衡对任何希望在高压情况下实现最佳表现的人来说都是至关重要的。除了对情感和动机的影响，唤醒（arousal）在我们的社交互动中也发挥着重要作用。当我们与他人交往时，我们的唤醒（arousal）水平可以影响我们的沟通和联系。高唤醒（arousal）可以导致热情洋溢的对话和更强的连接，而低唤醒（arousal）可能导致更为平淡的互动。认识到我们自己的唤醒（arousal）水平以及他人的唤醒（arousal）水平，可以增强我们的情商并改善我们的关系。此外，唤醒（arousal）这一概念超越了单纯的情感状态；它在健康和幸福的背景下也具有相关性。慢性高唤醒（arousal），通常与压力相关，可能对我们的身心健康产生不利影响。因此，制定有效管理唤醒（arousal）的策略至关重要。正念、深呼吸和定期锻炼等技巧可以帮助调节我们的唤醒（arousal）水平，促进平静与平衡感。总之，唤醒（arousal）是一个多方面的概念，影响我们生活的各个方面。从塑造我们的情感和动机，到影响我们的社交互动和健康，理解唤醒（arousal）对个人发展至关重要。通过学习识别和管理我们的唤醒（arousal）水平，我们可以提高表现、改善关系，并最终过上更充实的生活。