transept

简明释义

英[ˈtrænsept]美[ˈtrænsept]

n. 教堂的十字型翼部，（十字形教堂的）耳堂

复 数 t r a n s e p t s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In a few moments we will adjourn to the transept where cake happens to await.

一会儿我们会去教堂休息，那里有免费蛋糕。

2.In this sense, Florence remains unchanged since the days when, above the great gulf of the Duomo's medieval transept, cloth merchants hired Brunelleschi to raise his primal Renaissance dome.

从这个意义上讲，自从布料商人雇佣布鲁内莱斯基(Brunelleschi)，在佛罗伦萨大教堂的中世纪十字形耳堂的巨大裂口上部，建造文艺复兴时期最初的穹顶之时起，佛罗伦萨就未曾改变过。

3.In this sense, Florence remains unchanged since the days when, above the great gulf of the Duomo's medieval transept, cloth merchants hired Brunelleschi to raise his primal Renaissance dome.

从这个意义上讲，自从布料商人雇佣布鲁内莱斯基(Brunelleschi)，在佛罗伦萨大教堂的中世纪十字形耳堂的巨大裂口上部，建造文艺复兴时期最初的穹顶之时起，佛罗伦萨就未曾改变过。

4.We have in view the whole of the great north transept--empty, and waiting for England's privileged ones.

我们看到了整个北边的大袖廊——空荡荡的，等待着英格兰特权阶层的到来。

5.Foreign dignitaries and diplomats will sit in the South Transept which is directly to the side.

外国政要和外交官将坐在婚礼高坛的正南方。

6.The stained glass windows in the transept 十字交叉部分 depict scenes from the Bible.

在transept 十字交叉部分的彩色玻璃窗描绘了圣经中的场景。

7.Many visitors were amazed by the architecture of the transept 十字交叉部分.

许多游客对transept 十字交叉部分的建筑风格感到惊讶。

8.The cathedral's transept 十字交叉部分 creates a stunning visual effect.

大教堂的transept 十字交叉部分创造了令人惊叹的视觉效果。

9.The transept 十字交叉部分 provides additional space for the congregation.

transept 十字交叉部分为会众提供了额外的空间。

10.During the tour, we learned that the transept 十字交叉部分 is often used for special ceremonies.

在游览中，我们了解到transept 十字交叉部分通常用于特别仪式。

作文

The architecture of cathedrals and large churches often includes various elements that contribute to their grandeur and functionality. One such architectural feature is the transept, which plays a crucial role in the overall design of these sacred spaces. The transept can be defined as the area of a church that lies across the main body, forming a cross shape when viewed from above. This design not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of the building but also serves practical purposes for both worshippers and clergy.Historically, the transept has been a significant component of Gothic and Romanesque church architecture. It typically extends perpendicular to the nave, which is the main part of the church where the congregation gathers. The presence of the transept allows for additional space within the church, often creating side chapels or altars that can be used for various religious services. This feature enables the church to accommodate larger congregations and provides flexibility for different types of worship.In many famous cathedrals, such as Notre-Dame de Paris or the Cologne Cathedral, the transept is adorned with stunning stained glass windows that depict biblical stories and saints. These windows not only serve a decorative purpose but also allow natural light to filter into the church, creating a serene and spiritual atmosphere. The intricate designs found in the transept often reflect the artistic styles of the period in which the church was built, making it a focal point for both architectural and historical study.Moreover, the transept often houses important relics or altars dedicated to specific saints, making it a vital area for pilgrimage and devotion. For instance, in many European cathedrals, the transept is where the most revered relics are displayed, attracting visitors and worshippers from around the world. This aspect of the transept highlights its importance not only in terms of architecture but also in the religious practices that take place within these sacred spaces.As we explore the significance of the transept in church architecture, it becomes clear that this feature is more than just an aesthetic addition. It represents a fusion of art, religion, and community. The design of the transept facilitates various liturgical functions, allowing for processions, ceremonies, and other communal activities to take place seamlessly. This adaptability is essential for churches that host a variety of events throughout the year, from weddings to festivals.In conclusion, the transept is an integral part of many church designs, contributing to both their beauty and functionality. By understanding the role of the transept in the architectural landscape, we gain insight into the ways in which these structures have evolved to meet the needs of their communities while also serving as a testament to the artistry of their builders. The transept not only enhances the visual impact of a church but also enriches the spiritual experience of those who enter its sacred space, making it a vital element of ecclesiastical architecture.

教堂和大型教会的建筑通常包括许多元素，这些元素共同构成了它们的宏伟和功能性。其中一个重要的建筑特征是横廊，它在这些神圣空间的整体设计中起着至关重要的作用。横廊可以定义为教堂中位于主身部分的区域，从上方俯视时形成十字形。这种设计不仅增强了建筑的美学吸引力，还为礼拜者和神职人员提供了实用的功能。历史上，横廊一直是哥特式和罗曼式教堂建筑的重要组成部分。它通常垂直于教堂的主殿延伸，主殿是教堂的主要部分，信徒们在这里聚集。横廊的存在使教堂内有额外的空间，通常会形成侧小教堂或祭坛，可用于各种宗教服务。这个特征使教堂能够容纳更大的人群，并为不同类型的崇拜提供灵活性。在许多著名的大教堂中，如巴黎圣母院或科隆大教堂，横廊装饰着令人惊叹的彩色玻璃窗，描绘着圣经故事和圣人。这些窗户不仅具有装饰目的，还允许自然光透过教堂，营造出宁静而神圣的氛围。横廊中精致的设计通常反映了建造教堂时期的艺术风格，使其成为建筑和历史研究的焦点。此外，横廊通常容纳重要的圣物或献给特定圣人的祭坛，使其成为朝圣和奉献的重要区域。例如，在许多欧洲大教堂中，横廊是展示最受尊敬的圣物的地方，吸引来自世界各地的游客和信徒。这一方面突显了横廊在建筑和宗教实践中的重要性。当我们探索横廊在教堂建筑中的重要性时，很明显这一特征不仅仅是一个美学的附加部分。它代表了艺术、宗教和社区的融合。横廊的设计促进了各种礼仪功能，使游行、仪式和其他社区活动能够无缝进行。这种适应性对于举办各种活动的教堂至关重要，从婚礼到节日庆典。总之，横廊是许多教堂设计中不可或缺的一部分，既为它们的美丽做出了贡献，也为其功能性提供了支持。通过理解横廊在建筑景观中的作用，我们深入了解了这些结构如何演变以满足社区的需求，同时也作为其建设者艺术性的证明。横廊不仅增强了教堂的视觉冲击力，还丰富了进入其神圣空间的人的精神体验，使其成为教会建筑的重要元素。