arthropathy

简明释义

英[ˈɑːθrəpəθi]美[ɑrˈθrɑpəθi]

n. [外科] 关节病

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.We present a case of lumbar Charcot arthropathy with deformity treated successfully using such a procedure.

我们使用这种手术方式成功地治疗了一例腰椎夏柯氏骨关节炎伴脊柱畸形患者。

2.Now, the replacement of artifical joints treatment severity arthropathy is standard operation of clinic.

目前人工关节置换已经成为治疗严重关节病损的临床标准手术。

3.Conclusion the processus articularis arthropathy is a very high incidence of a disease. The CT scanning is very important significance to the disease.

结论关节突关节病是一种发病率很高的疾病，CT扫描对本病具有重要意义。

4.Objective: To study the curative effects of transfer of anterolateral femoral vascularized fascial flaps for treating degenerative arthropathy of knee joint.

目的：探讨带血管蒂股前外侧筋膜瓣移位于膝关节内治疗退行性膝关节病的疗效。

5.The results of surgical therapies including arthrodesis for facet arthropathy are discouraging.

外科治疗包括小关节融合的效果不令人满意。

6.The data supporting surgery for facet arthropathy are weak, and the use of screening blocks does not appear to improve outcomes.

支持椎间关节病手术的资料很少，而且应用筛选性阻滞也不可能预测结果。

7.Musculoskeletal manifestations of hemophilia include hemophilic arthropathy and hemophilic pseudotumor.

血友病的骨肌表现包括血友病性关节病和血友病性假肿瘤。

8.Objective: to study the X-ray features and to improve the diagnostic knowledge of hemophilic arthropathy.

目的：探讨血友病性骨关节病X线特点，以提高对本病的认识。

9.Pseudoparalysis of the shoulder and severe rotator cuff arthropathy are contraindications to this procedure.

肩关节假性瘫痪和严重的旋转撕裂是这个方法的禁忌症。

10.Chronic arthropathy can lead to significant mobility issues if not treated properly.

如果不正确治疗，慢性关节病可能会导致显著的行动能力问题。

11.Physical therapy is often recommended for patients suffering from arthropathy.

物理治疗通常建议给遭受关节病的患者。

12.The doctor diagnosed her with arthropathy, which is a general term for joint disease.

医生诊断她患有关节病，这是一个指代关节疾病的通用术语。

13.Diet and exercise can play a crucial role in managing arthropathy effectively.

饮食和锻炼在有效管理关节病方面可以发挥关键作用。

14.The symptoms of arthropathy can vary widely depending on the underlying cause.

由于潜在原因不同，关节病的症状可能差异很大。

作文

Arthropathy is a term that refers to any disease or disorder affecting the joints. The word itself is derived from the Greek words 'arthron', meaning joint, and 'pathos', meaning suffering or disease. This broad definition encompasses a variety of conditions, ranging from mild inflammation to severe degenerative diseases. Understanding arthropathy is crucial for both medical professionals and patients alike, as it plays a significant role in diagnosing and treating joint-related issues.One of the most common forms of arthropathy is osteoarthritis, which occurs when the cartilage that cushions the joints deteriorates over time. This condition often affects older adults and can lead to pain, stiffness, and decreased mobility. Another prevalent type is rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune disorder where the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks the joints, causing inflammation and damage. Both of these conditions highlight the importance of understanding arthropathy not only from a clinical perspective but also from a patient care standpoint.The symptoms associated with arthropathy can vary greatly depending on the specific type and severity of the condition. Common symptoms include joint pain, swelling, stiffness, and reduced range of motion. These symptoms can significantly impact a person’s quality of life, making it essential for individuals experiencing them to seek medical advice. Early diagnosis and intervention can help manage symptoms and prevent further joint damage.In addition to osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, there are many other types of arthropathy that healthcare providers must consider. For example, psoriatic arthritis is associated with the skin condition psoriasis and can affect both the skin and joints. Gout is another form, characterized by sudden and severe pain due to the accumulation of uric acid crystals in the joints. Each of these conditions requires a tailored approach to treatment, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive understanding of arthropathy.Diagnosis of arthropathy typically involves a combination of physical examinations, medical history assessments, and imaging tests such as X-rays or MRIs. Blood tests may also be performed to check for markers of inflammation or specific antibodies related to autoimmune disorders. Once a diagnosis is established, treatment options can vary widely, including medications, physical therapy, lifestyle changes, and in some cases, surgical interventions.Preventing arthropathy is also an important aspect of maintaining joint health. Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and maintaining a healthy weight can all contribute to reducing the risk of developing joint disorders. Additionally, avoiding excessive strain on the joints and practicing good ergonomics in daily activities can help preserve joint function over time.In conclusion, arthropathy encompasses a wide range of joint diseases that can significantly impact individuals' lives. Understanding the various forms, symptoms, and treatment options available is essential for effective management and prevention. As research continues to evolve, new therapies and interventions are being developed, offering hope to those affected by these challenging conditions. By raising awareness about arthropathy, we can foster better communication between patients and healthcare providers, ultimately leading to improved outcomes and a better quality of life for those living with joint disorders.

关节病是指影响关节的任何疾病或障碍。这个词来源于希腊语中的“arthron”，意为关节，以及“pathos”，意为痛苦或疾病。这个广泛的定义涵盖了各种情况，从轻微的炎症到严重的退行性疾病。理解关节病对医疗专业人员和患者都至关重要，因为它在诊断和治疗与关节相关的问题中发挥着重要作用。最常见的关节病形式之一是骨关节炎，它发生在关节的软骨随着时间的推移而退化。这种情况通常影响年长者，并可能导致疼痛、僵硬和活动能力下降。另一种常见类型是类风湿性关节炎，这是一种自身免疫性疾病，身体的免疫系统错误地攻击关节，导致炎症和损伤。这两种情况突显了从临床角度以及患者护理角度理解关节病的重要性。与关节病相关的症状因具体类型和严重程度而异。常见症状包括关节疼痛、肿胀、僵硬和活动范围减少。这些症状可以显著影响一个人的生活质量，因此经历这些症状的个体寻求医疗建议是至关重要的。早期诊断和干预可以帮助管理症状并防止进一步的关节损伤。除了骨关节炎和类风湿性关节炎外，还有许多其他类型的关节病，医疗提供者必须考虑。例如，银屑病关节炎与皮肤病银屑病相关，可以同时影响皮肤和关节。痛风是另一种形式，特征是由于尿酸晶体在关节中积聚而引起的突然和剧烈的疼痛。这些每种情况都需要量身定制的治疗方法，强调了全面理解关节病的必要性。诊断关节病通常涉及身体检查、病史评估和成像测试（如X光或MRI）的组合。可能还会进行血液测试，以检查炎症标志物或与自身免疫性疾病相关的特定抗体。一旦确诊，治疗选择可能会有很大差异，包括药物、物理治疗、生活方式改变，有时还包括手术干预。预防关节病也是维护关节健康的重要方面。定期锻炼、均衡饮食和保持健康体重都可以帮助减少发展关节疾病的风险。此外，避免对关节施加过度压力和在日常活动中实践良好的人体工程学也可以帮助长期保持关节功能。总之，关节病包含了广泛的关节疾病，这些疾病可能会显著影响个人的生活。理解各种形式、症状和可用的治疗选择对于有效管理和预防至关重要。随着研究的不断发展，新的疗法和干预措施正在被开发，为受这些挑战性疾病影响的人们带来希望。通过提高对关节病的认识，我们可以促进患者与医疗提供者之间更好的沟通，最终改善结果，提高生活质量。