ovary

简明释义

[ˈəʊvəri][ˈoʊvəri]

n. [植] 子房;[解剖] 卵巢

复 数 o v a r i e s

英英释义

A female reproductive organ in which ova or eggs are produced, present in humans and other animals.

一种女性生殖器官,在其中产生卵子或卵细胞,存在于人类和其他动物中。

In flowering plants, the part of a flower that contains the ovules and develops into fruit after fertilization.

在开花植物中,花的部分,包含胚珠并在受精后发育成果实。

单词用法

polycystic ovary syndrome

多囊卵巢综合征

同义词

gonad

性腺

The ovary produces eggs and hormones.

卵巢产生卵子和激素。

反义词

testis

睾丸

The testis is responsible for producing sperm.

睾丸负责产生精子。

male reproductive organ

雄性生殖器

In male reproductive anatomy, the testis plays a crucial role.

在雄性生殖解剖中,睾丸起着至关重要的作用。

例句

1.Objective To investigate the improved treatment for advanced malignant germ cell tumors of the ovary.

目的探讨改进晚期及复发性卵巢恶性生殖细胞肿瘤治疗的方法。

2.Tissue, Cytoplasmic Protein, Human Fetal Normal, Ovary.

组织,细胞质蛋白,人正常胚胎,卵巢。

3.Located below the perianth and other floral parts. Used of an ovary.

下位的位于花被和其它部分以下的。用于指子房。

4.Objective To study the clinical and pathological features of struma ovary.

目的探讨卵巢甲状腺肿的临床和病理学特征。

5.Polycystic ovary syndrome, a hormone disorder in which too many male hormones (androgens) are produced by the ovaries.

多囊卵巢综合征:激素分泌紊乱引起卵巢产生出过多的卵细胞。

6.All forms of asbestos are carcinogenic to humans, and may cause mesothelioma and cancer of the lung, larynx and ovary.

所有形式的石棉对人体均有致癌性,可导致间皮瘤和肺癌、喉癌和卵巢癌。

7.The female reproductive system includes the uterus and the ovary.

女性生殖系统包括子宫和卵巢

8.Hormones produced by the ovary regulate the menstrual cycle.

卵巢产生的激素调节月经周期。

9.During ovulation, the ovary releases an egg.

在排卵期间,卵巢释放一个卵子。

10.Doctors can examine the ovary for signs of cysts.

医生可以检查卵巢是否有囊肿的迹象。

11.A woman may experience pain if a cyst forms on her ovary.

如果囊肿形成在她的卵巢上,女性可能会感到疼痛。

作文

The female reproductive system is a complex and fascinating part of human biology, and one of its most crucial components is the ovary (卵巢). The ovary plays a vital role in the reproductive process, as it is responsible for producing eggs, or ova, which are necessary for fertilization. Each woman is born with a finite number of ovaries (卵巢) that contain immature eggs, and throughout her life, only a small fraction of these will mature and be released during the menstrual cycle.In addition to egg production, the ovary (卵巢) also produces hormones such as estrogen and progesterone. These hormones are essential for regulating the menstrual cycle and maintaining pregnancy. Estrogen, for example, is responsible for the development of secondary sexual characteristics in females, such as breast development and the regulation of the menstrual cycle. Progesterone, on the other hand, prepares the uterine lining for potential implantation of a fertilized egg.The health of the ovary (卵巢) is crucial for overall reproductive health. Conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), ovarian cysts, and ovarian cancer can significantly impact a woman's ability to conceive and maintain a healthy pregnancy. Regular check-ups and awareness of one's body can help in early detection and treatment of these conditions. For instance, women experiencing irregular periods, excessive hair growth, or unexplained weight gain should consult a healthcare professional to evaluate their ovaries (卵巢) and hormonal balance.Moreover, the ovary (卵巢) has a significant influence on a woman's emotional and physical well-being. Hormonal fluctuations during the menstrual cycle can lead to mood swings, fatigue, and various physical symptoms. Understanding how the ovary (卵巢) functions can empower women to manage these symptoms more effectively. For example, maintaining a balanced diet, regular exercise, and stress management techniques can help alleviate some of the discomfort associated with hormonal changes.As women age, the function of the ovary (卵巢) naturally declines, leading to menopause, which marks the end of a woman's reproductive years. During this transition, the body undergoes various changes due to decreased hormone levels, which can affect everything from bone density to cardiovascular health. Women going through menopause may experience symptoms such as hot flashes, night sweats, and mood changes. Understanding the role of the ovary (卵巢) during this stage of life can help women prepare for and manage these changes.In conclusion, the ovary (卵巢) is an essential organ in the female reproductive system that plays a critical role in fertility and hormonal balance. By understanding the functions and health of the ovary (卵巢), women can take proactive steps to maintain their reproductive health and overall well-being. Education and awareness about the ovary (卵巢) and its functions are vital for empowering women to make informed decisions regarding their health and reproductive choices.

女性生殖系统是人类生物学中一个复杂而迷人的部分,其中最重要的组成部分之一就是卵巢卵巢在生殖过程中发挥着至关重要的作用,因为它负责产生卵子,即卵细胞,这对受精是必要的。每个女性出生时都有有限数量的卵巢,其中含有未成熟的卵子,而在她的一生中,只有一小部分会在月经周期中成熟并被释放。除了卵子的产生,卵巢还会产生雌激素和孕激素等激素。这些激素对于调节月经周期和维持妊娠至关重要。例如,雌激素负责女性第二性特征的发展,如乳房发育和月经周期的调节。而孕激素则为潜在的受精卵植入准备子宫内膜。卵巢的健康对整体生殖健康至关重要。多囊卵巢综合症(PCOS)、卵巢囊肿和卵巢癌等疾病会显著影响女性的受孕能力和健康妊娠的能力。定期检查和对自身身体的关注可以帮助及早发现和治疗这些疾病。例如,经历不规律月经、过度生长体毛或体重无故增加的女性应咨询医疗专业人士,以评估她们的卵巢和激素平衡。此外,卵巢对女性的情感和身体健康也有重要影响。月经周期中的激素波动可能导致情绪波动、疲劳和各种身体症状。了解卵巢的功能可以使女性更有效地管理这些症状。例如,保持均衡饮食、定期锻炼和压力管理技巧可以帮助减轻与激素变化相关的一些不适。随着女性年龄的增长,卵巢的功能自然下降,导致更年期的到来,这标志着女性生育年限的结束。在这个过渡时期,由于激素水平降低,身体经历各种变化,这可能影响从骨密度到心血管健康的方方面面。经历更年期的女性可能会出现潮热、夜间出汗和情绪变化等症状。了解卵巢在这一生命阶段的角色可以帮助女性为这些变化做好准备和管理。总之,卵巢是女性生殖系统中一个重要的器官,在生育和激素平衡中发挥着关键作用。通过了解卵巢的功能和健康,女性可以采取积极措施来维护她们的生殖健康和整体福祉。对卵巢及其功能的教育和认识对于赋予女性做出明智的健康和生殖选择至关重要。