hibernating

简明释义

英[haɪˈbɜːn.eɪ.tɪŋ]美[haɪˈbɜrn.eɪ.tɪŋ]

蛰伏

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Hibernating % in this way, the animal can sleep all through the winter.

用这样的方式越冬，动物可以睡过整个冬天。

2.But they do not sleep soundly the whole time, as true hibernating animals do.

但是，整个时间里，它们都睡得不踏实，不像真正的冬眠动物那样。

3.Hibernating in that way, the animal can sleep all through the winter.

用那种方式冬眠，动物可以睡过整过冬天。

4.Somewhere in these woods, too, are the hibernating black bears.

有时在这些森林里的某处还有冬眠的黑熊。

5.Another hibernating creature is the bear.

另一个冬眠的动物是熊。

6.If a droid loses contact with the control signal, it enters a stand-by hibernating mode.

一个机器人如果与控制信号失去联系，就进入待命休眠模式。

7.After hibernating for months, they are itching for action.

在冬眠了几个月之后，他们开始手痒想行动。

8.One compensation for not hibernating is the built-in urge to migrate.

不冬眠的一个补偿方式是天生的迁徙习性。

9.Hibernating in this way, the animal can sleep all through the winter.

用这样的方式越冬，动物可以睡过整个冬天。

10.Bears are known for hibernating during the winter months to conserve energy.

熊在冬季会冬眠以节省能量。

11.The groundhog is famous for hibernating and predicting the weather.

土拨鼠因其冬眠和预测天气而闻名。

12.Some species of frogs can survive freezing temperatures by hibernating in the mud.

某些青蛙种类可以通过在泥土中冬眠来生存于冰冻温度。

13.Scientists study how animals hibernating affects their metabolism.

科学家研究动物冬眠如何影响它们的新陈代谢。

14.During the cold season, many reptiles are hibernating in their burrows.

在寒冷的季节，许多爬行动物在它们的洞穴中冬眠。

作文

As winter approaches, many animals prepare for the cold months ahead. One of the most fascinating adaptations in the animal kingdom is the process of hibernating, which refers to a state of inactivity and metabolic depression that allows certain species to survive through harsh winter conditions. During this time, these animals significantly lower their body temperature, heart rate, and metabolic rate, enabling them to conserve energy when food is scarce. This remarkable survival strategy can be observed in various species, including bears, bats, and ground squirrels.The phenomenon of hibernating serves as a critical evolutionary adaptation. For instance, bears are known for their long periods of sleep during the winter months. They enter a state of deep sleep where their body functions slow down dramatically. Interestingly, female bears give birth during this period, and the cubs are born small and helpless, relying entirely on their mother’s stored fat for nourishment. This unique aspect of hibernating allows bears to ensure the survival of their young without the need for foraging during a time when food is limited.In contrast to bears, other animals like bats exhibit different patterns of hibernating. Bats often seek out caves or hollow trees where they can hang upside down in clusters to conserve warmth. Their bodies enter a state of torpor, which is a temporary hibernation-like state, allowing them to survive on minimal energy until warmer weather returns. This behavior not only helps them endure the cold but also protects them from predators that might be more active during winter.Moreover, hibernating is not exclusive to mammals. Certain reptiles and amphibians also undergo similar processes. For example, frogs may burrow into the mud at the bottom of ponds, where they can remain dormant until spring arrives. This ability to enter a state of hibernating is crucial for their survival, as it helps them avoid freezing temperatures and desiccation.The study of hibernating has intrigued scientists for years, leading to research into the physiological changes that occur during this period. Understanding how animals can effectively shut down their bodily functions and then revive them can have significant implications for human medicine, particularly in areas such as organ preservation and critical care. Researchers are exploring ways to induce a state similar to hibernating in humans to improve outcomes in surgeries and trauma situations.In conclusion, hibernating is a remarkable adaptation that showcases the incredible resilience of nature. It allows various species to navigate the challenges posed by seasonal changes and food scarcity. The strategies employed by different animals highlight the diversity of life and the intricate connections within ecosystems. As we continue to study these fascinating behaviors, we gain deeper insights into the natural world and the potential applications for human benefit. The next time winter arrives, take a moment to appreciate the wonders of hibernating and the survival strategies that keep our planet's wildlife thriving through the cold months.

随着冬天的临近，许多动物为即将到来的寒冷月份做好准备。在动物王国中，最引人入胜的适应之一就是冬眠的过程，这指的是一种不活动和新陈代谢抑制的状态，使某些物种能够在严酷的冬季条件下生存。在此期间，这些动物显著降低其体温、心率和新陈代谢率，从而在食物稀缺时节省能量。这一非凡的生存策略可以在多种物种中观察到，包括熊、蝙蝠和地松鼠。冬眠现象作为一种关键的进化适应。例如，熊以其在冬季长时间睡眠而闻名。它们进入一种深度睡眠状态，身体功能显著减缓。有趣的是，雌性熊在这一期间分娩，幼崽出生时体型小且无助，完全依赖母亲储存的脂肪获取营养。这种冬眠的独特方面使得熊能够在食物有限的时期确保幼崽的生存。与熊不同，像蝙蝠这样的其他动物则表现出不同的冬眠模式。蝙蝠通常寻找洞穴或空心树，在那里它们可以倒挂在一起以保持温暖。它们的身体进入一种短暂的类似于冬眠的状态，允许它们在最低能量的情况下生存，直到温暖的天气回归。这种行为不仅帮助它们忍受寒冷，还保护它们免受可能在冬季更加活跃的捕食者的攻击。此外，冬眠并不仅限于哺乳动物。某些爬行动物和两栖动物也经历类似的过程。例如，青蛙可能会在池塘底部的泥土中掘洞，在那里它们可以保持休眠，直到春天来临。这种进入冬眠状态的能力对它们的生存至关重要，因为它帮助它们避免冻伤和干燥。对冬眠的研究多年来一直吸引着科学家，导致了对这一期间发生的生理变化的研究。了解动物如何有效地关闭身体功能，然后再恢复功能，对人类医学有重要意义，特别是在器官保存和重症监护等领域。研究人员正在探索诱导类似于冬眠的状态在人类中的方法，以改善手术和创伤情况的结果。总之，冬眠是一种非凡的适应，展示了自然的惊人韧性。它使各种物种能够应对季节变化和食物稀缺带来的挑战。不同动物采用的策略突显了生命的多样性和生态系统内的复杂联系。当我们继续研究这些迷人的行为时，我们对自然界的深入理解以及对人类利益的潜在应用也在不断增加。下次冬天来临时，请花一点时间欣赏冬眠的奇迹以及保持我们星球野生动物在寒冷月份中生存的生存策略。